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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

A large VSDcausesvolume overload of the heart

the timebeing causingvolume overload of either

This in turncausesvolume overload that exacerbates the myopathy

the end diastolic volumecausesventricular volume overload

by aorta(passive) caused byventricular volume overload

Diastolic regurgitation towards the LVcausesLV volume overload

use of increased volumecan causevolume overload in neonates

although patients in the intensive care unit , who are critically ill , often receive massive quantities of fluidsleadingto iatrogenic volume overload

ARcausesabrupt volume overload

This communication results in the passage of blood from the left atrium ( of greater pressure ) to the rightresultingin a volume overload

The retention of excess sodium and watercausesvolume overload

the large injected amount ( 2 mL / daymay have causedvolume overload

fluid administrationcausesvolume overload

The increased flow to the right atriumcauseda volume overload

excessive sodium retentionleadingto volume overload

ability to excrete free waterleadingto volume overload

aggressive fluid administrationmay causevolume overload

especially conditionscausingvolume overload

decreased ability to excrete free waterleadingto volume overload

the present fluid therapymay possibly leadto volume overload

Factorscontributingto volume overload

Infusion of large amounts of plasma or other blood productsmay causevolume overload

by chronic valvular disease order regurgitation(passive) caused byvolume overload

so largemay resultin volume overload

This processcan leadto volume overload

Maycausevolume overload s

Mayleadto volume overload

treatmentresultsin volume overload

by transfusion of blood products(passive) is caused byvolume overload

transfusion of blood productscan causevolume overload

by transfusion of blood products(passive) is causedvolume overload

conditionscausingvolume overload

to excrete free waterleadingto volume overload

in excesscan causevolume overload

chronic aortic regurgitationcausesvolume overload

a potential factorleadingto volume overload

Rapid IV administrationmay causevolume overload

Pulmonary regurgitationleadsto a volume overload

by valve regurgitation(passive) caused byvolume overload

the risks associated with aggressive volume administrationmay causevolume overload

acute exacerbation heart failurecan causeacute exacerbation heart failure

the opposite effectscausesthe opposite effects

in decreased cardiac outputcan resultin decreased cardiac output

to symptoms of heart failurealso leadsto symptoms of heart failure

in ventricular dysfunction and irreversible myocardial damagemay resultin ventricular dysfunction and irreversible myocardial damage

pulmonary edema(passive) is caused bypulmonary edema

in adverse ventricular remodeling and the development of systolic , diastolic , or combined myocardial dysfunctioncan resultin adverse ventricular remodeling and the development of systolic , diastolic , or combined myocardial dysfunction

pulmonary venous pressure(passive) caused bypulmonary venous pressure

to pulmonary edemaleadingto pulmonary edema

accumulation of fluidwill causeaccumulation of fluid

accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity giving rise to asciteswill causeaccumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity giving rise to ascites

atrial dilationcausesatrial dilation

from aortic valve insufficiencyresultingfrom aortic valve insufficiency

best fastresultsbest fast

eccentric hypertrophycauseseccentric hypertrophy

pulmonary edemacausingpulmonary edema

to LV enlargement , which is modified by infarct size , infarct healing , and LV wall stress ( 2contributingto LV enlargement , which is modified by infarct size , infarct healing , and LV wall stress ( 2

from mitral valve regurgitation , arteriovenous fistularesultingfrom mitral valve regurgitation , arteriovenous fistula

to LV distensionis contributingto LV distension

in eccentric hypertrophyresultedin eccentric hypertrophy

myocardial healingcausesmyocardial healing

in its failuremay resultin its failure

to less activation of ADH and the RAAS cascade ( and thus less thirstcan leadto less activation of ADH and the RAAS cascade ( and thus less thirst

symptoms of HFprovokingsymptoms of HF

Symptoms(passive) are caused bySymptoms

to a reduction in tissue oxygen supply , known to be involved in further organ damageleadsto a reduction in tissue oxygen supply , known to be involved in further organ damage

increased pressure within the chambercausesincreased pressure within the chamber

increased pulmonary flow and pressures and secondary pressure overloadoften causesincreased pulmonary flow and pressures and secondary pressure overload

to significant pulmonary edema and fluid overloadcan leadto significant pulmonary edema and fluid overload

to cardiac dilatation as well as left ventricular hypertrophyleadsto cardiac dilatation as well as left ventricular hypertrophy

in increased left ventricular filling pressureresultingin increased left ventricular filling pressure

in cardiac and pulmonary failureresultingin cardiac and pulmonary failure

to peripheral edema , pulmonary edema , hepatic dysfunction , cerebral edema and mental changes , and decreased cardiac outputcan leadto peripheral edema , pulmonary edema , hepatic dysfunction , cerebral edema and mental changes , and decreased cardiac output

to the development of left ventricular hypertrophyleadingto the development of left ventricular hypertrophy

to cardiac dilatation as well asleadsto cardiac dilatation as well as

to peripheral edema , pulmonary edema , hepatic dysfunction , cerebral edema and mental changescan leadto peripheral edema , pulmonary edema , hepatic dysfunction , cerebral edema and mental changes

to cardiac loadleadsto cardiac load

enlargement of the chamber of the left atrium ... allowing the filling pressure in the left atrium to decreasecausesenlargement of the chamber of the left atrium ... allowing the filling pressure in the left atrium to decrease

to left ventricular hypertrophy and left ventricular dysfunction ( 15leadingto left ventricular hypertrophy and left ventricular dysfunction ( 15

the heart chambers to stretch which over time can trigger growth and enlargement of these chamberscausesthe heart chambers to stretch which over time can trigger growth and enlargement of these chambers

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