disorders of renal disease yet(passive) caused byventilation perfusion mismatch shunt
rotation of the affected lung in the dependent position(passive) caused bya ventilation / perfusion mismatch
aortic arch aneurysm.14656176 - Development of a branched stent - graft for endovascular repair of aortic arch aneurysms.16940366 - A vascular ring variant(passive) caused byventilation - perfusion mismatch
Respiration is difficult in the supine position ; functional residual capacity ( FRC ) is markedly reducedcausingfurther ventilation / perfusion mismatch
In the decubitus position , there is also preferential ventilation of the upper lung and perfusion of the lower lungcreatinga ventilation – perfusion mismatch
mutations of both children and young guinea pigs merlet benichou c and schmolke c fine(passive) caused byventilation perfusion mismatch shunt
Insufficient inflation of the lungs , which can result from inadequate mechanical ventilation or an associated injury such as flail chestcan also contributeto the ventilation / perfusion mismatch
In addition scoliosis can result in unequal lung expansion ( basal atelectasis on the concave side and overexpansion of the convex sideleadingto ventilation / perfusion mismatch
venous cannulation inhalational induction with cricoid pressure a epa diploid progeny fifty percent of horseshoe kidneys(passive) caused byventilation perfusion mismatch shunt
the least compliant lung units remain underventilatedcausingventilation / perfusion mismatching
to constrict normallycausinga perfusion / ventilation mismatch
to refractory hypoxemialeadingto refractory hypoxemia
in hypoxia Air trappingresultingin hypoxia Air trapping
to hypoxemia , thromboembolic diseaseleadingto hypoxemia , thromboembolic disease
in hypoxemia , as well as intrapulmonary shuntingresultingin hypoxemia , as well as intrapulmonary shunting
to impairment of gas exchange and subsequent hypoxemialeadingto impairment of gas exchange and subsequent hypoxemia
Rapid shallow breathing with hypoxemia(passive) is caused byRapid shallow breathing with hypoxemia
in arterial hypoxemia and compensatory changes in blood pressureresultingin arterial hypoxemia and compensatory changes in blood pressure
to hypoxia , hypercapnia and need of mechanical ventilationleadsto hypoxia , hypercapnia and need of mechanical ventilation
hypoperfusion , hypoxia , web ischaemia and infarction capacitycauseshypoperfusion , hypoxia , web ischaemia and infarction capacity
in profound hypoxemia , particularly during REM sleepresultingin profound hypoxemia , particularly during REM sleep
in a hypoxemia that is refractory to treatment with supplemental oxygenresultingin a hypoxemia that is refractory to treatment with supplemental oxygen
to profound hypoxemia in patients with acute respiratory distress syndromeleadsto profound hypoxemia in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome
to more hypoxia , oxygen dependency , oxidative stress , and higher levels of ventilatory supportleadingto more hypoxia , oxygen dependency , oxidative stress , and higher levels of ventilatory support
to hypoxemia at rest and in supine position due to the closure of small airwaysleadingto hypoxemia at rest and in supine position due to the closure of small airways
in hypoxemia in patients with significant parenchymal lung disease and PH ( WHO Group 3resultingin hypoxemia in patients with significant parenchymal lung disease and PH ( WHO Group 3
from the non - ventilated atelectatic lung areas which results in a intrapulmonary right - to - left shunt with the consequence of severe arterial hypoxemiaresultingfrom the non - ventilated atelectatic lung areas which results in a intrapulmonary right - to - left shunt with the consequence of severe arterial hypoxemia
to hypoxemia , pneumonia , ARDS , and respiratory failure.1 Barium sulfate aspiration into the lungsleadingto hypoxemia , pneumonia , ARDS , and respiratory failure.1 Barium sulfate aspiration into the lungs
to hypoxaemialeadingto hypoxaemia
to much greater reductions in PetCO2 relative to PaCO2 ( 8 , 9 , 22leadingto much greater reductions in PetCO2 relative to PaCO2 ( 8 , 9 , 22
the most common disorder of gas exchange(passive) might be caused bythe most common disorder of gas exchange
in a severe drop in gas exchangeresultsin a severe drop in gas exchange
to impaired gas exchange , which persists during the postoperative periodleadsto impaired gas exchange , which persists during the postoperative period
to impaired oxygenationleadsto impaired oxygenation
to preservation or improvement of oxygenationleadingto preservation or improvement of oxygenation
from the immediate inactivation of surfactant , subsequent microatelectasis , and a consequence of small to medium caliber bronchiolar obstruction due to fibrin cast formationresultingfrom the immediate inactivation of surfactant , subsequent microatelectasis , and a consequence of small to medium caliber bronchiolar obstruction due to fibrin cast formation
more than 60,000 deaths annuallycausesmore than 60,000 deaths annually
in high local ventilating pressuresresultingin high local ventilating pressures
from ony-resultingfrom ony-
to ventilatory inefficiencyleadingto ventilatory inefficiency
from an aberrant systemic arterial supply to Basal segments of the right lungresultingfrom an aberrant systemic arterial supply to Basal segments of the right lung
in this contextresultsin this context
in reduced diffusion of oxygen from the alveoli into the pulmonary circulationresultingin reduced diffusion of oxygen from the alveoli into the pulmonary circulation
Failure to oxygenate(passive) is caused byFailure to oxygenate
from progressive airflow limitation and emphysemaresultingfrom progressive airflow limitation and emphysema
from the combination of position , OLV and lung diseaseresultingfrom the combination of position , OLV and lung disease
decreased pulmonary compliance and higher airway resistancecausingdecreased pulmonary compliance and higher airway resistance
to dyspnea and hyperventilationultimately leadingto dyspnea and hyperventilation
from vasodilation owing to immature craniovertebral articulationsresultingfrom vasodilation owing to immature craniovertebral articulations
in pulmonary venous desaturationresultingin pulmonary venous desaturation
to an increase in shunt and microatelectasis after induction of anesthesia [ 4leadsto an increase in shunt and microatelectasis after induction of anesthesia [ 4