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the mechanismsleadingto spatial and temporal patterns in energy and matter fluxes of the soil - vegetation - atmosphere system
the continuing causesleadto change the plant communities and nature of the soil in an area
The processes of migration , aggregation , competition , reaction etc ... the continuing causesleadto change the plant communities and nature of the soil in an area
that nutrient enrichment affects plant / soil microbial community feedbackleadingto changes in plant and soil microbial community structure
Visitor use increased rapidly during the 1980s and early 1990scausingsoil and vegetation damage in heavily used areas
Repeated tillagecan resultin soil drying , sudden bursts of mineralized carbon and nitrogen from soil organic matter , and alterations in soil microbial communities
factorsinfluencingplant community , soil , and ecosystem change
Sediment depositioncausedsoil texture change and expansion of vegetation area
inefficient agricultural irrigation and cattle grazing practiceshave ledto the salinization of soil and the removal of ground cover plants
the seedbedresultedin seeds setting in dry soil and severe soil erosion
Excessive spring tillage especially with equipment that did not repack the seedbedresultedin seeds setting in dry soil and severe soil erosion
patterns of soil moisture and groundwater depthresultin patterns of soil properties , vegetation , and microbial communities
the factorscontributeto the composition and diversity of plant communities in space and in time
factorsinfluencingbiogeography ( climate , geomorphic , soil ) , succession , spatial and temporal distribution patterns
factorsinfluencingspatial and temporal variation in the composition of soil microbial communities
Natural variation in climateledto ebbs and flows of plant communities over time
Farmingresultedin the area being cleared of native plant life and the soil depleted of nutrients
soil moistureresultsfrom heterogeneity in soil properties , vegetation and precipitation
the factorsinfluencingthe temporal and spatial variability of soil respiration in terrestrial ecosystem
Review of the factorsinfluencingthe temporal and spatial variability of soil respiration in terrestrial ecosystem
the natural forceshave influencedplant communities over time
the different input factorssettingin the estimated reflectance of soil and vegetation sites
potential factorscontributingto spatial and temporal variability in soil loss
CGRs ... the roadsidecan influencesoils and plant communities along the roadways
High volumes of dissolved salt , chemicals and other compounds can make their way into the groundcausingharm to vegetation and the soil beneath
These activitiesresultedin vegetation , soil , and Floodplain changes in the watershed
Soil moisture ... such an important variableinfluencesvegetation , soil , run - off and weather
where you can see the surface blocks made of concretehad been discoveredunder the big layer of the soil and vegetation
large - scale land - use changescauseremoval of vegetation and exposure of the soil
surface blocks made of concretehad been discoveredunder the big layer of the soil and vegetation
Air pollution ... large - scale land - use changescauseremoval of vegetation and exposure of the soil
strongly(passive) were ... influencedcommunities in under - plant soil
Godcausedland to appear and made vegetation
whose constant movementcausedchanges in vegetation and soil
When the bikers come off the mountain , they often ride across my propertycausingdeep ruts in the soil and destroying the vegetation
Factorsinfluencingsoil moisture and plant community
This study also indicatedcan causevegetation and soil responsessimilar to those of overgrazing
human activity in arctic regionsmay causelocalized changes in vegetation and soils
Human activity in prehistoric timesundoubtedly ledto changes in vegetation , soils , microrelief , and microclimate
However , and in contrary to the Sea Lion Islands , Hummock island has supported a large number of sheep and horse in the pastresultingin large areas being void of plants and subject to soil erosion
The small - scale variations of snow cover(passive) caused byThe small - scale variations of snow cover
from one time application of zincresultingfrom one time application of zinc
size of treesto influencesize of trees
The disease(passive) is caused byThe disease
the physical properties of soil , such as soil aggregation , water infiltration and organic matter turnoverinfluencethe physical properties of soil , such as soil aggregation , water infiltration and organic matter turnover
natural variations in atmospheric concentrations of CO2(passive) caused bynatural variations in atmospheric concentrations of CO2
human infectioncauseshuman infection
the conditionsinfluencethe conditions
atmospheric concentrations of CO2(passive) caused byatmospheric concentrations of CO2
to lower levels of rainleadsto lower levels of rain
in increased elevation of the marsh platformhave resultedin increased elevation of the marsh platform
to the issuescontributesto the issues
The development of the hydrology(passive) is influenced byThe development of the hydrology
for the plantsare designedfor the plants
the soil microbial structureinfluencethe soil microbial structure
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels ... and flow paths[2contributeto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels ... and flow paths[2
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels , and flow pathscontributesto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels , and flow paths
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels , and flow pathscontributeto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels , and flow paths
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels , and flow paths.[5contributesto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels , and flow paths.[5
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levelscontributesto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levelscontributeto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels
to changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels ... and flow paths.[4contributesto changes in surface hydrology , groundwater levels ... and flow paths.[4
even the largest consumers above groundcan influenceeven the largest consumers above ground
to changes in surfacecontributesto changes in surface
complexity of watershed distributioncausedcomplexity of watershed distribution
to serious biodiversityleadingto serious biodiversity
The Casanova di Neri vineyards , set on the various slopes of Montalcino(passive) are influenced byThe Casanova di Neri vineyards , set on the various slopes of Montalcino
The Casanova di Neri vineyards , set on the slopes of Montalcino(passive) are influenced byThe Casanova di Neri vineyards , set on the slopes of Montalcino
to ecosystem degradationleadingto ecosystem degradation
them to failwill causethem to fail
in a desertification front and the gradual replacement of vegetation with bare soilresultsin a desertification front and the gradual replacement of vegetation with bare soil
in diffuse pollutionresultin diffuse pollution
serious soil erosioncausingserious soil erosion
in diffuse pollution ( to air and waterresultin diffuse pollution ( to air and water
stronglyinfluencestrongly
much of the organic materialcausingmuch of the organic material
from basinresultingfrom basin
mean differences between different areascan causemean differences between different areas
groundwater flow ... including its movement into and out of streamsinfluencegroundwater flow ... including its movement into and out of streams
groundwater flowinfluencegroundwater flow