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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

a multitude of factors(passive) are closely influenced byTerrestrial vegetation dynamics

important factorsinfluencingthe vegetation dynamics

in addition to climate changes and fire occurrenceinfluencedvegetation dynamics

that factors other than temperature and precipitationinfluencevegetation dynamics

key fine - scale processesinfluencingvegetation dynamics

soil feedbackscontributeto vegetation dynamics

Precipitation variationinfluencedvegetation dynamics

climate fluctuations(passive) primarily influenced byvegetation dynamics ,

altered competitive strength between plant functional types ( PFTs(passive) caused byvegetation dynamics

both hydrological process and climate change(passive) are closely influenced byTerrestrial vegetation dynamics

Both above- and belowground biomass are affected by fire frequency , intensity and seasoninfluencing thusthe vegetation dynamics

a ‘ detailed riverbed materials ’ transportinfluencingthe vegetation dynamics

changes of snow distribution , soil warming , and surface disturbance caused by permafrost degradation(passive) differentially influenced byvegetation dynamics

small - scale disturbance ... the major disturbance mechanismto influencevegetation dynamics

Differences in resistance and resilience between dominant tree and shrub species , as observed in this studycan heavily influencevegetation dynamics

interactions between plant roots and soil - borne herbivorous , pathogenic , symbiotic and decomposer organisms ... especially at local spatial scales60(passive) are ... influenced byvegetation dynamics

large scale vegetation conservation programs(passive) could be caused byvegetation dynamics

Establishment of invasive alien plant ( IAP ) species along riversmay influencevegetation dynamics

disturbances , eutrophication or introduced species(passive) influenced byvegetation dynamics

Increased photosynthetic activity is expected , especially for C-3 plantsthereby influencingvegetation dynamics

the length of the growing season(passive) are influenced byvegetation dynamics

drought , shade , and nutrient scarcity(passive) caused byvegetation dynamics

fire disturbances ... in turninfluencedvegetation dynamics

the kinds of herbivores ( red deer vs. roe deer ) that are found in different parts of the landscape ; which in turn , is likelyto influencevegetation dynamics

the main forcesinfluencingvegetation dynamics

soil temperaturescan influencevegetation dynamics

Recent experimental evidence of ichthyochory suggestscan influenceriparian vegetation dynamics

in addition to rainfallhave contributedto vegetation dynamics

subterranean mammalsinfluencevegetation dynamics

Wang , G. , Sun , S. & MeicontributesR. Vegetation dynamics

of course the corresponding climatesinfluencingthe vegetation dynamics

stochastic regimes of fire(passive) is influenced byvegetation dynamics

biotic interactionsinfluencevegetation dynamics

Ecophysiologie Forestières - Decreasing deer browsing pressureinfluencedunderstory vegetation dynamics

Changes in water and N availability are knownto influencevegetation dynamics and

human activity(passive) were strongly influenced byVegetation dynamics

two types of natural enemies of the dominant dwarf - shrub Vaccinium myrtillus ( pathogenic fungus of the species Valdensia heterodoxa and herbivorous larvae of the genus Operophterainfluencedthe vegetation dynamics

other meteorological parameters like temperature and humidity as well as anthropogenic activities in the areasmay have contributedto vegetation dynamics

rather(passive) are ... influencedVegetation dynamics

the major factorinfluencingthe vegetation dynamics

habitat variations unfavourable for this plantcan originatehabitat variations unfavourable for this plant

to the multi - decadal variability of precipitation in the Amazon region , Geophyscontributesto the multi - decadal variability of precipitation in the Amazon region , Geophys

to changes at low to mid - elevation , habitat change at higher elevationshave ... contributedto changes at low to mid - elevation , habitat change at higher elevations

to the multi - decadal variability of precipitation in the Amazon region - Wang - 2011 - Geophysical Research Letters - Wiley Online Library Previous article in issuecontributesto the multi - decadal variability of precipitation in the Amazon region - Wang - 2011 - Geophysical Research Letters - Wiley Online Library Previous article in issue

from climate and land - use changeresultingfrom climate and land - use change

in different sediment movement conditions at each siteresultin different sediment movement conditions at each site

form a history of land - use activity in the regionresultingform a history of land - use activity in the region

from climate change and land - use change Since 1988resultingfrom climate change and land - use change Since 1988

precipitation decreases(passive) caused byprecipitation decreases

and sustain western riparian ecosystemsto createand sustain western riparian ecosystems

a catchment 's streamflow yieldinfluencea catchment 's streamflow yield

to stable , diverse , and productive rangelandsleadto stable , diverse , and productive rangelands

towards clusters of forest ground - layer species compositionleadingtowards clusters of forest ground - layer species composition

in selective but time - delayed extinctions among woody gymnospermsresultingin selective but time - delayed extinctions among woody gymnosperms

the evolution of the evapotranspiration - soil moisture relationship , a critical parameterization in land surface modelsinfluencethe evolution of the evapotranspiration - soil moisture relationship , a critical parameterization in land surface models

from the cessation of anthropogenic firesresultingfrom the cessation of anthropogenic fires

Geophysical Research Letters ... vol .contributesGeophysical Research Letters ... vol .

howeverinfluencehowever

to the multi - decadal variability of prcontributesto the multi - decadal variability of pr

from such environmental eventsresultingfrom such environmental events

from the interplay between these disturbance processes and successionresultingfrom the interplay between these disturbance processes and succession

in larger , more realistic variations in summer and autumnresultingin larger , more realistic variations in summer and autumn

the EASM and changes in EASM(passive) caused bythe EASM and changes in EASM

to a decrease of channel capacityleadingto a decrease of channel capacity

to do fearsome battle in germantown war ein deutscher juristcould leadto do fearsome battle in germantown war ein deutscher jurist

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