injury and infectionswill preventinjury and infections

T1 - Can peripheral nerve damage(passive) caused byT1 - Can peripheral nerve damage

unnecessary and avoidable long term chronic pain and distress to the dogcan also causeunnecessary and avoidable long term chronic pain and distress to the dog

tail biting , teeth clipping , and earmarking and tattooing for litter identificationto preventtail biting , teeth clipping , and earmarking and tattooing for litter identification

chronic nerve damagecan causechronic nerve damage

injury later in lifepreventsinjury later in life

tail - biting , which is a significant welfare and economic problem within the swine industryto preventtail - biting , which is a significant welfare and economic problem within the swine industry

to chronic pain and miserycan leadto chronic pain and misery

infection and chronic paincan causeinfection and chronic pain

pain in pigscan causepain in pigs

lasting pain and distresscauseslasting pain and distress

chronic pain ... according to the AVMAcan causechronic pain ... according to the AVMA

short - term ( and possibly long - term ) paincan causeshort - term ( and possibly long - term ) pain

in a stronger back and increased speedresultedin a stronger back and increased speed

the dog 's tail pain ... even if the v … et does the dog 's tailwill causethe dog 's tail pain ... even if the v … et does the dog 's tail

neuroanatomical changes to pig tailscausesneuroanatomical changes to pig tails

significant pain or long - term damagecausessignificant pain or long - term damage

pigs from harming each otherpreventspigs from harming each other

to chronic pain and an increase in the occurrence of rectal prolapsecan also leadto chronic pain and an increase in the occurrence of rectal prolapse

puppies painwould causepuppies pain

Research on pain(passive) caused byResearch on pain

less paincausesless pain

unnecessary suffering to an animal and that there is no justification for docking all dogs ’ tails just in casecausesunnecessary suffering to an animal and that there is no justification for docking all dogs ’ tails just in case

cows pain and does not accomplish what its proponents claimcausescows pain and does not accomplish what its proponents claim

acute and chronic pain and the use of a local anesthetic offers little to no pain relief for cowscan causeacute and chronic pain and the use of a local anesthetic offers little to no pain relief for cows

to behavioural changes throughout the 5 h observation period indicating that effects of this management routine are more persistent than earlier suggested , and suggesting that docking length may influence the post - surgical behaviour of pigletsledto behavioural changes throughout the 5 h observation period indicating that effects of this management routine are more persistent than earlier suggested , and suggesting that docking length may influence the post - surgical behaviour of piglets

tail injuries when out in the sectorpreventstail injuries when out in the sector

in the formation of abnormal growths of nerve fibers at the stump which can lead to chronic paincan resultin the formation of abnormal growths of nerve fibers at the stump which can lead to chronic pain

to the formation of damaged nerve axons called neuromas that can cause chronic paincan also leadto the formation of damaged nerve axons called neuromas that can cause chronic pain

the pigs unnecessary pain and increased risk for infectionscausesthe pigs unnecessary pain and increased risk for infections

rabies ... strengthen their back and help the dog to run fasterwould preventrabies ... strengthen their back and help the dog to run faster

long - term chronic pain and infections , as well as redirection of the biting behaviour to other body parts , such as ears and legscan causelong - term chronic pain and infections , as well as redirection of the biting behaviour to other body parts , such as ears and legs

major health defects that can cause extreme pain and discomfort and lead to infectioncausesmajor health defects that can cause extreme pain and discomfort and lead to infection

extreme pain for the animalcausesextreme pain for the animal

pain in neonatal puppiescausespain in neonatal puppies

cows from spreading manure aroundpreventscows from spreading manure around

injuries to tails in hunting dogsmay preventinjuries to tails in hunting dogs

rabies ... strengthen Australian Shepherds 's back and help the dog to run fasterwould preventrabies ... strengthen Australian Shepherds 's back and help the dog to run faster

the canine from getting viral diseases , particularly , ‘ Rabies ’ – which was no less than a pandemic among the dogs thenwould preventthe canine from getting viral diseases , particularly , ‘ Rabies ’ – which was no less than a pandemic among the dogs then

pain in the longer or shorter termcausespain in the longer or shorter term