safe benign and malignant processesmay causeobstruction of the superior vena cava
a group of symptoms(passive) caused bya group of symptoms
to the venous hypertension of the headleadsto the venous hypertension of the head
rarely syncope(passive) caused byrarely syncope
to a constellation of symptoms and signs that encompass the SVC syndromeleadsto a constellation of symptoms and signs that encompass the SVC syndrome
the clinical effects of percutaneous balloon angioplasty of Budd - Chiari syndrome ( BCS(passive) caused bythe clinical effects of percutaneous balloon angioplasty of Budd - Chiari syndrome ( BCS
R. A. Cerebral ischemia(passive) caused byR. A. Cerebral ischemia
early morning headache , facial congestion and oedema involving the upper limbs the jugular veins are distendedcausesearly morning headache , facial congestion and oedema involving the upper limbs the jugular veins are distended
2005 Nov Cerebral ischemia(passive) caused by2005 Nov Cerebral ischemia
Richard A Jonas Cerebral ischemia(passive) caused byRichard A Jonas Cerebral ischemia
Rui Huang Endovascular management(passive) is caused byRui Huang Endovascular management
anasarca and respiratory failure in a newborn : successful transcatheter therapycausinganasarca and respiratory failure in a newborn : successful transcatheter therapy
early morning headache , facial congestion and edemacausingearly morning headache , facial congestion and edema
in retrograde flow via collateral venous system and interstitial oedemawill resultin retrograde flow via collateral venous system and interstitial oedema
to venous congestion of the upper body half and necessitate re - interventionmay leadto venous congestion of the upper body half and necessitate re - intervention
blood to back up in other veins of the upper bodycausesblood to back up in other veins of the upper body
the development of collateral vesselscan causethe development of collateral vessels
the veins in the upper part of the chest and neck to swell resulting in swelling of the face Weight loss and fatiguecausesthe veins in the upper part of the chest and neck to swell resulting in swelling of the face Weight loss and fatigue
from pressure on the SVC from tumour masses in the superior mediastinumresultsfrom pressure on the SVC from tumour masses in the superior mediastinum
to decreased venous return resulting in the jugular veins getting distended ( dilated jugleadingto decreased venous return resulting in the jugular veins getting distended ( dilated jug
to an inadequate venous return to the heartleadingto an inadequate venous return to the heart
relatively rare 3,4(passive) typically caused byrelatively rare 3,4
to chest pain , upper body edema , expansion of neck and thoracic veins , and cyanosis [ 1 - 3leadsto chest pain , upper body edema , expansion of neck and thoracic veins , and cyanosis [ 1 - 3
venous return from the lower limbspreventedvenous return from the lower limbs
in life - threatening cerebral edema ( increased intracranial pressure ) or laryngeal edema ( airway compromisecan resultin life - threatening cerebral edema ( increased intracranial pressure ) or laryngeal edema ( airway compromise
sodium retentioncan causesodium retention
signs and symptoms(passive) caused bysigns and symptoms
oedema of the upper extremities and dyspnoea due to decreased venous returnto causeoedema of the upper extremities and dyspnoea due to decreased venous return
venous pressure with the associated oedema of the face and upper limbs(passive) may be caused byvenous pressure with the associated oedema of the face and upper limbs
oftenresultoften
a rare pathological process(passive) caused bya rare pathological process
to swelling of the upper limbs and faceleadsto swelling of the upper limbs and face
to death in this potentially curable diseaseleadingto death in this potentially curable disease
cyanosis , venous engorgement and oedemacan causecyanosis , venous engorgement and oedema
facial swelling , distension of neck , development of collateral venous drainage along the thoracic wallwill causefacial swelling , distension of neck , development of collateral venous drainage along the thoracic wall
to the lower limbs edemaledto the lower limbs edema