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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the fungus Diaporthe phaseolorum var(passive) caused byStem canker

infection from the funguscausesphoma stem canker

The same fungus – Rhizoctonia solanicausesstem canker

the fungus Phomopsis helianthi(passive) is caused byPhomopsis stem canker

the fungus Phytophthora cactorum(passive) caused byBasal stem canker

the fungus Phytophthora palmivora(passive) caused bythe stem canker

the fungus Botryosphaeria corticis(passive) caused byBotryosphaeria stem canker

the early blight fungus(passive) caused bystem canker symptoms

the fungus Pseudonectria buxi(passive) caused byVolutella stem canker

the fungus Lepteutypa cupressi(passive) caused byAnother stem canker

the fungus Alternaria alternata(passive) is caused byAlternaria stem canker

Diaporthe phaseolina , the funguscausesstem canker

the entry of the fungus , Botyrtis cinereacan causestem canker

the plant ... the Alternaria alternata funguscausesAlternaria stem canker

resistance to the Alternaria alternata funguscausesAlternaria stem canker

the related pathogen Diaporthe phaseolorum var(passive) is caused byStem canker

the fungus Dolabra nepheliae ( Rossman et al . , 2007 , 2010(passive) caused bythe stem canker

Alternaria alternata , a fungus which invades tomatoes that have been planted in infected soilcausesAlternaria stem canker

Parkville 3010 AUSTRALIA Leptosphaeria maculans , the causal fungus of blackleg ( phomacausesstem canker

Diaporthe helianthi / Phomopsis(passive) caused byPhomopsis stem canker

Neoscytalidium dimidiatum ( Penz ) on Hylocereus costaricensis , in Costa Rica(passive) caused byEtiology of stem canker

Identification of pathogenscausingstem canker on Carya cathayensis.[J

weak pathogens that move into injured tissue(passive) caused bystem canker diseases

the pathogen Alternaria alternata f. sp(passive) is caused byAlternaria stem canker

the pathogen Botryosphaeria sp .(passive) Caused byStem Canker

Xanthomonas campestris pv(passive) caused byStem canker

the highly virulent fungal pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans(passive) is primarily caused byBlackleg ( stem canker

Diaporthe helianthi ... first recorded in Yugoslavia in 1980 ... Muntañola - Cvetković et al . , 1981(passive) caused byStem canker

phytophthora citricola(passive) caused bystem canker

Neoscytalidium dimidiatum in Taiwan(passive) caused bypitahaya stem canker disease

the fungi Diaporthe caulivora and D. aspalathi(passive) is caused byStem canker

P palmivora ( Viet Nam(passive) caused byStem canker

Leptosphaeria speciescausingstem canker of brassicas

Phytophthora palmivora and Phytophthora megakarya(passive) caused byP. Attamah Stem canker

Phytophthora in one of the evaluations of resistance(passive) caused bya stem canker

Leptosphaeria maculans in Brassica napus B. Sedláková , DOI : 10.1111 /(passive) caused bystem canker

two different but related pathogens(passive) is caused byStem canker

Phomopsis pisi - a new speciescausingpea stem canker

Different species of Diaporthe fungican causestem canker

Rhizoctonia solani through the use of antagonistic bioagents ( bacteri , actinomycetes , yeasts and mould fungi(passive) caused bystem canker disease

widespread damage in the southwestern United Stateshas causedwidespread damage in the southwestern United States

significant yield losscan causesignificant yield loss

premature death of soybeans in large areas of the fieldcan causepremature death of soybeans in large areas of the field

premature defoliationcan causepremature defoliation

occasion lesions(passive) caused byoccasion lesions

major crop losses in the north - central region of the USAcausedmajor crop losses in the north - central region of the USA

the premature plant deathis causingthe premature plant death

lesions on roots and stemscan causelesions on roots and stems

external reddish brown stem lesionscausesexternal reddish brown stem lesions

external stem lesions , SDS and BSRcausesexternal stem lesions , SDS and BSR

in pith damage making the plant more prone to lodgingcan resultin pith damage making the plant more prone to lodging

cankerscausescankers

severe damage to stems of potato plantscausingsevere damage to stems of potato plants

alsocan causealso

from needle infectionresultingfrom needle infection

Disease(passive) caused byDisease

like PRSRcauseslike PRSR

cracks in the canes and then death , particularly on Northern highbush cultivarsmay causecracks in the canes and then death , particularly on Northern highbush cultivars

in the branchesinitially resultsin the branches

from infection on small branchletresultingfrom infection on small branchlet

a distinct lesion on the stem ( thus the namewill causea distinct lesion on the stem ( thus the name

plants to wilt suddenlycausesplants to wilt suddenly

stunted growth and girdling of the stemcausesstunted growth and girdling of the stem

interveinal chlorosis and necrosis that can be confused with other diseases and disorderscan causeinterveinal chlorosis and necrosis that can be confused with other diseases and disorders

a “ top dieback ... especially later in the seasoncan causea “ top dieback ... especially later in the season

blueberry stems(passive) caused byblueberry stems

by freeze injurycausedby freeze injury

to plant wilting and diebackleadsto plant wilting and dieback

darkening at the bottom of the plant stem and makes them fall overcausesdarkening at the bottom of the plant stem and makes them fall over

symptoms similar to those of blacklegcan causesymptoms similar to those of blackleg

damage by girdling sprouts , stolons and roots of potato plantscausesdamage by girdling sprouts , stolons and roots of potato plants

branch diebackeventually causesbranch dieback

stem girdling and breakagecausingstem girdling and breakage

interveinal chlorosis and necrosis on upper leaves ( Figure 2can causeinterveinal chlorosis and necrosis on upper leaves ( Figure 2

wilting and death of scattered plantscauseswilting and death of scattered plants

soybeans to die early , leaving patches of dead plants in a fieldcan causesoybeans to die early , leaving patches of dead plants in a field

to a wilt and dieback of the plant known as clematis wiltleadsto a wilt and dieback of the plant known as clematis wilt

byBotrytis cinerea on tomatocausedbyBotrytis cinerea on tomato

to yield loss or in severe casesleadsto yield loss or in severe cases

fungus ( Odera and Arap Sang 1975 , 1980causingfungus ( Odera and Arap Sang 1975 , 1980

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