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4 ) Ensure universal birth registrationto preventstatelessness
an international obligationto preventstatelessness
improve national lawsto preventstatelessness
national laws ... designedto preventstatelessness
birth registration to helppreventstatelessness
changes to their nationality laws to helppreventstatelessness
their rights can also helpto preventstatelessness
Gender discrimination in nationality lawscan causestatelessness
how safeguards should be implemented in nationality lawsto preventstatelessness
discriminatory nationality lawscausestatelessness
that can be incorporated into nationality lawsto preventstatelessness
reform their lawsto preventstatelessness
some safeguards in Maltese law and policyto preventstatelessness
some safeguards in lawto preventstatelessness
the obligation in international lawto preventstatelessness
because it ignored international obligationsto preventstatelessness
gaps in their nationality laws and/or policiesmay causestatelessness
accession ... reform of nationality lawsto preventstatelessness
the Upper Tribunal ... a breach of both countries ’ international obligationsto preventstatelessness
The 1961 Convention provides principles and a legal frameworkto preventstatelessness
the 1961 Convention safeguardspreventstatelessness
the following measuresto preventstatelessness
recognize the role of birth registrationto preventstatelessness
the most important safeguardsto preventstatelessness
comprehensive safeguardsto preventstatelessness
built in more safeguardsto preventstatelessness
its framework of safeguardspreventstatelessness
lacks safeguardsto preventstatelessness
to provide any safeguardsto preventstatelessness
establishing safeguardsto preventstatelessness
that provides safeguardsto preventstatelessness
which may not be conducive to discussions of nationality laws and the required safeguardsto preventstatelessness
conflict of laws that riskscreatingstatelessness
clashing nationality laws of different countries(passive) can also be caused byStatelessness
conflict between nationality laws of different countries(passive) can also be caused byStatelessness
Ensuring universal birth registrationto preventstatelessness
create necessary safeguardsto preventstatelessness
Birth registration ... the most important measuresto preventstatelessness
access to birth registration and measuresto preventstatelessness
internal mechanismsto preventstatelessness
to forced displacementcan leadto forced displacement
from migration and the obligations of source and destination Statesresultingfrom migration and the obligations of source and destination States
to cycles of poverty and vulnerabilitycontributesto cycles of poverty and vulnerability
from a variety of causes[3may resultfrom a variety of causes[3
to profound human rights violations and livelihood challengesleadsto profound human rights violations and livelihood challenges
severe problemscan causesevere problems
from various factors such as state succession , gender and/or racial discrimination in nationality laws , administrative obstacles and lack of birth registration or national identity documentationcan resultfrom various factors such as state succession , gender and/or racial discrimination in nationality laws , administrative obstacles and lack of birth registration or national identity documentation
a chasm between an individual and their communitycreatesa chasm between an individual and their community
An additional vulnerability to trafficking(passive) will be caused byAn additional vulnerability to trafficking
problems for the UK statecausesproblems for the UK state
to social and political pressure and conflictscan leadto social and political pressure and conflicts
to social tension and regional instabilityleadsto social tension and regional instability
a lot of financial challengescausesa lot of financial challenges
in limitations on freedom of movement and problemscan resultin limitations on freedom of movement and problems
from State succession , nationality laws which discriminate on the basis of gender or ethnicitycan resultfrom State succession , nationality laws which discriminate on the basis of gender or ethnicity
from discrimination , conflict between nationality laws , State succession , and lack of documentationcan resultfrom discrimination , conflict between nationality laws , State succession , and lack of documentation
to easier to know codecan leadto easier to know code
problems forstates and disadvantages for those left statelesscreatesproblems forstates and disadvantages for those left stateless
from a variety of causes , including conflict of laws , the transfer of territory , marriage laws , administrative practices , discrimination , lack of birth registration , denationalization ( when a State rescinds an individual � s nationality ) , and renunciation ( when an individual refuses the protection of a Statemay resultfrom a variety of causes , including conflict of laws , the transfer of territory , marriage laws , administrative practices , discrimination , lack of birth registration , denationalization ( when a State rescinds an individual � s nationality ) , and renunciation ( when an individual refuses the protection of a State
individuals to feel insecure and frightened to move around , especially when government officials are presentcan leadindividuals to feel insecure and frightened to move around , especially when government officials are present
people from accessing civil , political , economic and social rights ... effectively depriving them of a legal identitypreventspeople from accessing civil , political , economic and social rights ... effectively depriving them of a legal identity
when the nationality laws of two countries conflict , leaving an individual or family in a legal “ no man ’s landcan resultwhen the nationality laws of two countries conflict , leaving an individual or family in a legal “ no man ’s land
from the denial of ‘ effective ’ exercise of citizenship rights even where individuals and groups hold legal citizenshipcan also resultfrom the denial of ‘ effective ’ exercise of citizenship rights even where individuals and groups hold legal citizenship
overwhelming challenges and borders that plague almost every aspect of their lifecreatesoverwhelming challenges and borders that plague almost every aspect of their life
to forced or early marriage , harassment , sexual and physical violence , and traffickingmay leadto forced or early marriage , harassment , sexual and physical violence , and trafficking
severe hardships ... for example , the ability to own or rent property , to work , marry , or to receive medical or other benefitscan createsevere hardships ... for example , the ability to own or rent property , to work , marry , or to receive medical or other benefits
people rebuilding their lives in the Lake Chad region , where Islamist militants Boko Haram has waged a seven - year insurgencymay preventpeople rebuilding their lives in the Lake Chad region , where Islamist militants Boko Haram has waged a seven - year insurgency
Moken communities from advocating with the government for more Moken schools , as well as for official recognition ... meaning that Moken families must make a terrible choice between school and their way of life , a violation of the very principle of the right to an educationpreventsMoken communities from advocating with the government for more Moken schools , as well as for official recognition ... meaning that Moken families must make a terrible choice between school and their way of life , a violation of the very principle of the right to an education
a source of tension in their international relations.39 For individuals ... statelessness creates a severely disadvantaged legal situation resulting in the inability to exercise the rights and freedoms afforded by lawcreatesa source of tension in their international relations.39 For individuals ... statelessness creates a severely disadvantaged legal situation resulting in the inability to exercise the rights and freedoms afforded by law
to limits on access to birth registration , identity documentation , education , health care , legal employment , property ownership , political participation and freedom of movementoften leadsto limits on access to birth registration , identity documentation , education , health care , legal employment , property ownership , political participation and freedom of movement
from conflicts , Geneva , 29 November 2018 29.11.2018 Statement by Mr. Etibar Najafov , Head of the Department of Interethnic Relations , Multiculturalism and Religious Affairs of the Presidential Administration of Azerbaijanresultingfrom conflicts , Geneva , 29 November 2018 29.11.2018 Statement by Mr. Etibar Najafov , Head of the Department of Interethnic Relations , Multiculturalism and Religious Affairs of the Presidential Administration of Azerbaijan
hopelessness and helplessnesscreateshopelessness and helplessness
from loss or deprivation of nationality.[11resultingfrom loss or deprivation of nationality.[11
the issues(passive) caused bythe issues
to invisibilityleadsto invisibility
to loss of the status of citizen of the Unionleadingto loss of the status of citizen of the Union
to violation of rightsleadsto violation of rights
vulnerable groupspreventedvulnerable groups
due to loss or deprivation of nationalitycauseddue to loss or deprivation of nationality
an undesirable source of tension in their international relationscreatesan undesirable source of tension in their international relations