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the close proximity of fibers to the edge of the proberesultedin boundary effects due to reflection of photons from the surrounding air - tissue interface
The teamis now designingvariable - focus folded optical systems that have air between the reflective surfaces of the imager
laminated dichroic glass detailsdesignedto cast delicate projections and reflections of colored light onto surrounding architectural surfaces
change of polarizationmay causechange of reflection at end surfaces of devices
LFM combined with deconvolutionleadsto enhanced spatial resolution making Light - field deconvolution microscopy
The effect ... onecausesinternal reflection scattering of light between the lens elements
too largeto causedue to curvature of film stack , non - planar specular reflection
as an interchangeable lens for reflex cameras with 24x36 mm frame size(passive) is designedPhotographic catadioptric lens with multi - layer anti - reflection coating of the optical surfaces
the use of different pigments(passive) are caused byusually different spectral reflection properties of the surfaces
by the use of different pigments(passive) are caused byusually different spectral reflection properties of the surfaces
typically(passive) are ... designedAspheric surfaces Optical surfaces with non - spherical profiles , such as the surfaces of aspheric lenses
the lines curvesresultingfrom the interception of a plane ( plane of polarization ) with a sphere ( lens surface
Fog harvesting of the Namib desert beetles has inspired many researchersto designartificial fog harvesting hybrid surfaces , which commonly involve flat hydrophilic patterns on hydrophobic surfaces
The position of the lightsmay causeproblems with reflection from some surfaces
Antagonizing E - cadherinalso contributedto loss of polarized membrane ruffling on patterned surfaces
a fairly large degree of surface roughnessresultsin a hemispherical scattering of the light ( non - specular reflection
In addition , thrombotic complications appearto resultfrom aPL - mediated displacement of annexin - V from phospholipid surfaces
the patternsdesignedon the surfaces through simple projection mapping methods
high refractive indexleadsto very high Fresnel reflection from uncoated surfaces
The HRMA PSF has a faint halo extending to large anglesresultingfrom X - rays scattering from micro - roughness on the mirror surfaces
when a spherical layer is next to a flat surface of glasscausinglight reflection between the surfaces
as each minute point has it 's own anglecausingFresnel reflection depending on the plane of polarization
contributionsleadingto a better understanding of scattering from optical surfaces
This grazing illuminationcausesspecular reflections from abrupt surface irregularities
The sinusoidal signalsresultafter reflection from the mirrored surfaces of the piezoelectric crystals
too smallto causereflection at their common surfaces
too small ... all light which enters transparent bodiesto causereflection at their common surfaces
The term ... for examplecan ... resultfrom residual reflections at the surfaces
multiple coating layersdesignedsuch that reflections from the surfaces
ICleadsIC
noise(passive) caused bynoise
in reduced light transmission and may , under adverse conditions , cause flare and ghost images that reduce contrast and can diminish image qualityresultin reduced light transmission and may , under adverse conditions , cause flare and ghost images that reduce contrast and can diminish image quality
the lighting(passive) caused bythe lighting
The cell(passive) is designedThe cell
of the inclined portion 113composedof the inclined portion 113
a remarkable 0.0012e-/p / s at -15C. Halos around bright stars(passive) are caused bya remarkable 0.0012e-/p / s at -15C. Halos around bright stars
serious fadingcausesserious fading
flare(passive) caused byflare
loss of light and image degradation(passive) caused byloss of light and image degradation
light and image degradation(passive) caused bylight and image degradation
thuscan ... resultthus
to a uniform matt appearance of the coating surfaceleadsto a uniform matt appearance of the coating surface
light(passive) caused bylight
valid targets(passive) caused byvalid targets
such that their sag is described by the equation Hereare ... designedsuch that their sag is described by the equation Here
strong reflectionscausestrong reflections
strong reflections that corrupt speech intelligibility and degrade music qualitycausestrong reflections that corrupt speech intelligibility and degrade music quality
lens flare(passive) caused bylens flare
optical systems(passive) caused byoptical systems
undesirable concentric ripple - noises , like " bull's - eye patterns(passive) are caused byundesirable concentric ripple - noises , like " bull's - eye patterns
multiple images of lights at nightcan sometimes causemultiple images of lights at night
glarecausingglare
monochromatic aberrations(passive) caused bymonochromatic aberrations
sometimescan ... causesometimes
This multi - path propagation(passive) is mainly caused byThis multi - path propagation
see theis designedsee the
losscausesloss
to the polarization of lightleadsto the polarization of light
flare(passive) caused byflare
i.e. a flare(passive) caused byi.e. a flare
sometimescan ... causesometimes
eye fatiguecauseeye fatigue
Focusing of sound(passive) can be caused byFocusing of sound
Sound Focusing Focusing of sound(passive) can be caused bySound Focusing Focusing of sound
color contamination of your subjectcausingcolor contamination of your subject
the lens(passive) caused bythe lens
to a more interesting phenomenonleadsto a more interesting phenomenon
degradation(passive) caused bydegradation
i.e. , light leakage from one optical channel to another(passive) caused byi.e. , light leakage from one optical channel to another