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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

a csa tacrolimus mycophenolate mofetil mmfresultingshunt failure

Cyclosporin A Tacrolimus Mycophenolate mofetilresultingshunt failure

Gilbertson L , Safar P , Radovshy A , et al : Mycophenolate mofetil ( MMFresultingshunt failure

O. J pediatr , grif n mr , arbogast p , et al mycophenolate mofetil mmfresultingshunt failure

Wormser G , Nadelman R , Norwakoski J , Forester G , et al : Mycophenolate mofetil ( MMFresultingshunt failure

fractures and disconnections over 10 years of follow - up(passive) caused byVentriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction

The 2 most common factorscontributingto shunt malfunction

the degree of obstruction in a proximal catheterleadsto shunt malfunction

proximal catheter fat obstruction(passive) caused byVentriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction

obstruction of the ventricular catheter by choroid plexus(passive) is most commonly caused byVentriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction

Arch Ophthalmol.1993;111:632 - 635.30.Maniker ESSchulder M Neurosarcoid infiltration of the ventricular cathetercausingshunt failure

shunt migrationresultingin shunt malfunction

NeuroTalk Support Groups Dehydrationcausedshunt failure

ventricular catheter obstruction , valve malfunction , distal catheter obstruction , pressure mismatch , or component disconnection(passive) is caused byShunt malfunction

Hemorrhages and hematomas ... important conditionscan ... causeshunt malfunctions

obstruction , fracture , migration or kinking of the tubing , or damage to the shunt apparatus itself(passive) may be caused byShunt malfunction

shunt infection which may not be clinically apparent as the cause of the malfunction by standard diagnostic criteria(passive) may be caused byVentriculo - peritoneal shunt malfunction

valve collapse Home » Shunt failure caused by valve collapse Lundar , T ; Langmoen , I A ; Hovind , K H Journal of Neurology , Neurosurgery & Psychiatry;Jun1991 , Vol .(passive) caused byShunt failure

Shunts ... cloggedcausingshunt failure

Shunts can become infected or cloggedcausingshunt failure

malpositioning of the venous limb in the inferior vena cava(passive) was caused byShunt failure

Needle slippagehas resultedin shunt malfunction

decient release of proinflammatory compounds into the joint capsule itself(passive) are caused byshunt failure

mischievous twisting of the valve by the patient(passive) caused byShunt malfunction

The most common factorcausingshunt failure

Pressure changes in the weather and congestion from colds and allergiescan also causeshunt failure

Such a switchmay resultin shunt malfunction

Such a changemay resultin shunt malfunction

Choroid plexus infiltrationcausingshunt failure

By either , CSF outflow resistance is increasedresultingin shunt malfunction

Pediatric Neurosurgery A bizarre reentry phenomenon of distal shunt tipcausingshunt malfunction

Continuous pressure on the tubing may cause a break or kink in the tubingthus resultingin shunt malfunction

a short course of perioperative antibiotics(passive) may be prevented byDelayed shunt malfunction

a ventriculoperitoneal cathetercausingshunt malfunction

a case of fibrous encapsulation of the peritoneal cathetercausedperitoneal shunt malfunction

cabin pressure from commercial airlinescausedshunt failure

CSF Pseudocyst VP shunt tip fluid collectioncausingshunt malfunction

breakage of the catheter(passive) caused byshunt failure

bony overgrowth(passive) caused bya shunt malfunction

eardrum retractionCan ... causeshunt malfunction

acute neurological deterioration in 2 patients with previously asymptomatic Chiari malformation Type I. Report of two casescausingacute neurological deterioration in 2 patients with previously asymptomatic Chiari malformation Type I. Report of two cases

severe brain damage or at worst deathcan causesevere brain damage or at worst death

2006 ) Prevention of visual loss(passive) caused by2006 ) Prevention of visual loss

Pittman T. Prevention of visual loss(passive) caused byPittman T. Prevention of visual loss

the shunt to function intermittently or not at allcausesthe shunt to function intermittently or not at all

to worsening of symptomsleadsto worsening of symptoms

in underdrainage or overdrainage of the CSF Swelling along the area of the tubingresultingin underdrainage or overdrainage of the CSF Swelling along the area of the tubing

neurologic symptoms , such as headaches or sometimes seizuresmay causeneurologic symptoms , such as headaches or sometimes seizures

if his personality changes , seizures , and vomiting(passive) were being caused byif his personality changes , seizures , and vomiting

The worsening of my Dandy Walker symptoms(passive) could have been caused byThe worsening of my Dandy Walker symptoms

to increased intracranial pressure , including but not limited to : 1leadingto increased intracranial pressure , including but not limited to : 1

severe symptoms and discomfort in children like Simeoncan causesevere symptoms and discomfort in children like Simeon

non - specific symptoms such as headache , vomiting and fevercausesnon - specific symptoms such as headache , vomiting and fever

to psychiatric symptoms such as anxiety , confusion and memory lossmay contributeto psychiatric symptoms such as anxiety , confusion and memory loss

any of the signs or symptoms discussed above one should therefore always check the shunt firstcan causeany of the signs or symptoms discussed above one should therefore always check the shunt first

a brain injury which has caused symptoms similar to spastic CF ( cerebral palsycauseda brain injury which has caused symptoms similar to spastic CF ( cerebral palsy

in quadriplegia $ 3.3 million jury verdict for failure to diagnose cancer of the wrist resulting in amputation of the hand $ 2 million paraplegic case involving anesthesia during spinal cord surgery $ 1.65 million settlement for failure to timely treat infection $ 1.4 million from doctors and hospital in missed aortic dissection $ 1 million intentional tort claim for partial amputation of an upper extremity $ 777,000 jury verdict against negligent surgeon $ 600,000 payment from doctors and hospital in missed testicular cancer diagnosis $ 34.6 million jury verdict for traumatic brain injury victim in truck underride accident $ 4.5 million confidential settlement in 2012 $ 750,000 settlement for an individual who was thrown off a mechanical bull , resulting in spinal cord injury with limited insurance $ 1.6 million payment to firefighter by truck manufacturerresultingin quadriplegia $ 3.3 million jury verdict for failure to diagnose cancer of the wrist resulting in amputation of the hand $ 2 million paraplegic case involving anesthesia during spinal cord surgery $ 1.65 million settlement for failure to timely treat infection $ 1.4 million from doctors and hospital in missed aortic dissection $ 1 million intentional tort claim for partial amputation of an upper extremity $ 777,000 jury verdict against negligent surgeon $ 600,000 payment from doctors and hospital in missed testicular cancer diagnosis $ 34.6 million jury verdict for traumatic brain injury victim in truck underride accident $ 4.5 million confidential settlement in 2012 $ 750,000 settlement for an individual who was thrown off a mechanical bull , resulting in spinal cord injury with limited insurance $ 1.6 million payment to firefighter by truck manufacturer

a horrible headachecausea horrible headache

overshunting or undershunting of cerebrospinal fluid ) and infectionscausingovershunting or undershunting of cerebrospinal fluid ) and infections

several surgeries(passive) caused byseveral surgeries

to the poor clinical state and in these sheepcontributedto the poor clinical state and in these sheep

to an acute increase in ICP , which may be a life - threatening emergency , making early detection and treatment critical to reducing morbidity and mortalitycan leadto an acute increase in ICP , which may be a life - threatening emergency , making early detection and treatment critical to reducing morbidity and mortality

in under - drainage or over - drainage of the CSFresultsin under - drainage or over - drainage of the CSF

neurovascular compromisemay causeneurovascular compromise

of coursewould ... leadof course

intrinsic obstruction from retained secretionsmay causeintrinsic obstruction from retained secretions

in the new onset of hydrocephalusoften resultsin the new onset of hydrocephalus

a stroke which left her in a coma over a month agocauseda stroke which left her in a coma over a month ago

subdural hematomascausingsubdural hematomas

the overall deterioration(passive) caused bythe overall deterioration

from breakage of the Codman - Hakim programmable shunt valve systemresultingfrom breakage of the Codman - Hakim programmable shunt valve system

to irreversible brain injuryleadsto irreversible brain injury

an increase in the size of the syrinxmay causean increase in the size of the syrinx

her last surgerycausedher last surgery

a prespastic condition(passive) caused bya prespastic condition

increased pressure within the involved area may be fatalmay causeincreased pressure within the involved area may be fatal

him to have to have surgery in Junecausedhim to have to have surgery in June

to syrinx reexpansion Page 3963leadingto syrinx reexpansion Page 3963

renal potassium loss ( urine Kmay causerenal potassium loss ( urine K

projection of extrapleural fatmay causeprojection of extrapleural fat

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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