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surface defects(passive) caused byscattering light
VOC 's and aerosols(passive) caused byuorescence scattering
Rough surfacescausediffuse scattering
interface roughnesscausesdiffuse scattering
only the interface roughnesscausesdiffuse scattering
the roughness of interfaces(passive) is influenced bydiffuse scattering
insufficient surface roughness elements ... presentto causediffuse scattering
both dynamic and static effects(passive) caused byDiffuse scattering
by surface roughness(passive) caused bydiffuse scattering
aerosolsinfluenceradiative scattering
by Rayleigh scattering(passive) is caused ... byIonospheric scattering
Rayleigh scattering(passive) is caused partly byIonospheric scattering
the interaction of carriers with lattice vibrations(passive) is caused byPhonon scattering
by lattice defects(passive) influenced byphonon scattering
lattice defects(passive) influenced byphonon scattering (
by mass density difference(passive) is ... influencedphonon scattering
Crystalline samplescausecoherent scattering
by the complex lattice(passive) caused byphonon scattering
any materialcan causephonon scattering
by the interaction of light with density fluctuations within a fiber(passive) are caused byScattering
A dopant ... any materialcan causephonon scattering
by variations in properties such as refractive indices ( light scattering ) or electron densities ( X - ray ) or nuclei(passive) caused byscattering
by particles on the sample surface(passive) caused byscattering
by objects with irregular surfaces having various scattering properties(passive) caused byscattering
large molecules or particlescausescattering
clouds , dust , and gas molecules in the atmosphere(passive) is caused by Scattering
clouds , dust , and gas molecules in the atmosphere (passive) is caused by Scattering
by molecules or particles in the atmosphere(passive) caused byscattering
molecules or particles in the atmosphere(passive) caused byscattering
by air molecules and particles(passive) caused byscattering
by inner walls of a vapor deposition source and the influence of scattering caused by an increase in density of vapor deposition particles(passive) caused byscattering
The strength of scattering ... also the size of the particlecausescattering
light bouncing off atoms or molecules in the glass(passive) is caused byScattering
light bouncing o atoms or molecules in the glass(passive) is caused byScattering
light bouncing off atoms or molecules in the glass(passive) is caused by Scattering
an optical discontinuity Difference in structure Change in density (passive) is caused byScattering
large suspended particles(passive) is caused byScattering
when particles are suspended in the water(passive) is causedScattering
by refractive - index inhomogeneities that are small compared to the wavelength(passive) caused byscattering
refractive - index inhomogeneities that are small compared to the wavelength(passive) caused byscattering
2 problemscausing2 problems
to singular contributions to the optical conductivityleadsto singular contributions to the optical conductivity
the spectra(passive) caused bythe spectra
channel fading(passive) caused bychannel fading
ringing " modulations called the extended X - ray absorption fine structure ( EXAFScausesringing " modulations called the extended X - ray absorption fine structure ( EXAFS
the LDOS(passive) caused bythe LDOS
Mobility degradation with temperature(passive) is mainly caused byMobility degradation with temperature
to a low thermal conductivityleadingto a low thermal conductivity
the blue colourprobably causesthe blue colour
glarecausingglare
to Transparent Projection ScreenLeadsto Transparent Projection Screen
in enhanced figure of meritresultsin enhanced figure of merit
for this caseis influencedfor this case
the theoretical limit(passive) set bythe theoretical limit
to such a backgroundcontributingto such a background
to a bubble - like shape in the and reflectionsleadingto a bubble - like shape in the and reflections
the lifetime of the upper lasing state 3(passive) caused bythe lifetime of the upper lasing state 3
typicallyresultstypically
very littlecontributesvery little
in the excitation / ionization of atomscan resultin the excitation / ionization of atoms
from collective excitations or diffusion - like phenomena which are of inelastic or quasielastic originresultingfrom collective excitations or diffusion - like phenomena which are of inelastic or quasielastic origin
Friedel opposites(passive) caused byFriedel opposites
not only to the increase of the electron energycontributenot only to the increase of the electron energy
from the interference of the incident wave and scattered wavesresultsfrom the interference of the incident wave and scattered waves
the spin polarization from shifts in electron motion(passive) caused bythe spin polarization from shifts in electron motion
any local change of energy ... but only a redistribution of radiative energy among the directions therefore the terms due to scattering are not present in the source term for radiationdoes ... causeany local change of energy ... but only a redistribution of radiative energy among the directions therefore the terms due to scattering are not present in the source term for radiation
changes in direction and intensity of radiationcauseschanges in direction and intensity of radiation
the intrinsic fiber loss dominated by what is known as Rayleigh scattering , which results from variations in density and compositions of the glasscausesthe intrinsic fiber loss dominated by what is known as Rayleigh scattering , which results from variations in density and compositions of the glass
frequency dependent loss of the signalscausesfrequency dependent loss of the signals
the light to lose its polarizationcausesthe light to lose its polarization
The atmospheric attenuation(passive) is mainly caused byThe atmospheric attenuation
the signal loss(passive) caused bythe signal loss
signal losscan causesignal loss
the signal loss(passive) caused bythe signal loss
to an intensity dependent attenuation constantleadingto an intensity dependent attenuation constant
the daytime sky to look bluecausesthe daytime sky to look blue
in a change in the energy and direction of motion of a neutroncan resultin a change in the energy and direction of motion of a neutron
in electrical resistance , heating , and energy dissipationresultsin electrical resistance , heating , and energy dissipation
to lower fluorescence signal and a reduction in SNRthereby leadingto lower fluorescence signal and a reduction in SNR
no changes in the wavelength of the radiationcausesno changes in the wavelength of the radiation