Loading ...

Blob

Smart Reasoning:

C&E

See more*

Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

High total alkalinitycausesscale formation , poor

TDS come out of solution very very quicklycan causesevere scale formation

Water that has hardness that is too highcan causeexcessive scale formation

very hard Hardness Hard watermay causescale formation Soft

Hardness Hard watermay causescale formation Soft

the process parameters ... using a binary choice modelinfluencingtertiary scale formation

the process parametersinfluencingtertiary scale formation

accumulation of the aforementioned minerals in hard water on the surface of pipes and other water pathways(passive) is caused byScale formation

water ... that is free of dissolved mineralscontributeto scale formation

the deposition of salts or minerals and may not necessarily lead to surface corrosion(passive) can be caused byThe formation of scale

Due to the amounts of calcium present , it is important not to use calcium hypochlorite in ground water environments that exhibit high hardness as it can introduce calcium into an already saturated environmentcausingscale formation

Very much calcium in the watermight resultin scale formation

that very high calcium hardness and pHcan leadto scale formation

initially(passive) was ... inventedThe " Training Scale

high calcium contentcan ... leadto scale formation

since the calcium component of the hypochlorite chemical , and the alkalinity of the water , which is the result of carbonate and bicarbonate ions , combineto causescale formation

water ... dissolved mineralscontributeto scale formation

Low calcium can lead to corrosion of plaster and equipment High calciumcan leadto scale formation

excessive makeup water which introduces hardness into the system and usually due to system leaks(passive) is usually caused byScale formation

high calcium hardness(passive) is caused byScale formation

Water hardness ... and/or corrosionleadsto scale formation

High pH will make the water uncomfortablecan leadto scale formation

calcium ... solution ( precipitationwill ... resultin scale formation

high calciumwill causescale formation

a precipitation from a chemical reaction with the surface , precipitation caused by chemical reactions , a change in pressure or temperature , or a change in the composition of a solution(passive) may be caused byScale formation

by precipitation of calcium salts , magnesium salts and other mineral compounds(passive) caused byscale formation

Iron oxides and hydroxides , formed by oxidation of iron metal in the systemcan also contributeto scale formation

Water hardnessleadsto scale formation

Ideally water ... dissolved mineralscontributeto scale formation

pre - heating the in - flow linecould causescale formation

the tendency of water to causeto causescale formation

High pHcausesscale formation

A high pHcausesscale formation

high pHcan leadto scale formation

High pHwill contributeto scale formation

high pHcontributesto scale formation

that very high pool water calcium hardness and pHcan leadto scale formation

Low pH waters lead to corrosion while high pHcan leadto scale formation

The two principal elementsleadto scale formation

high pH watersmay causescale formation

various problems such as clogging , lower heat transfer , loss of metal and equipmentcausesvarious problems such as clogging , lower heat transfer , loss of metal and equipment

to better staff functionalityleadingto better staff functionality

to superior staffleadingto superior staff

d other solid material as well as the high viscosity(passive) is causedd other solid material as well as the high viscosity

to boiler failurecan leadto boiler failure

as 1000setas 1000

chemical precipitationleadschemical precipitation

to your horse 's trainingcontributesto your horse 's training

for in the German riding instructionsetfor in the German riding instruction

mainlyresultsmainly

up the foundation of the sessiondo setup the foundation of the session

on them to assist with concentration firingpaintedon them to assist with concentration firing

to heat transfer within the internal surface of the boiler leading to a reduction in boiler efficiencywill directly leadto heat transfer within the internal surface of the boiler leading to a reduction in boiler efficiency

reservoir damage ... flow line blockage and facility failure , which can impose a significant threat to economic and efficient fieldmay causereservoir damage ... flow line blockage and facility failure , which can impose a significant threat to economic and efficient field

in cloudy waterwill resultin cloudy water

the blockage of rock pores or safety valves , leading to reduced well productioncan causethe blockage of rock pores or safety valves , leading to reduced well production

in poor plant performanceresultsin poor plant performance

to a decrease of the oil flowleadsto a decrease of the oil flow

the loss of heat transfer efficiency(passive) caused bythe loss of heat transfer efficiency

the unit or damage(passive) caused bythe unit or damage

water channel blockage(passive) caused bywater channel blockage

to uneven expansion of boiler metal , thick scale cracksleadsto uneven expansion of boiler metal , thick scale cracks

reduction of filtration efficiencycausingreduction of filtration efficiency

reduction of filtration efficiencycausingreduction of filtration efficiency

serious damage to pool surface and equipmentcan causeserious damage to pool surface and equipment

Damage(passive) caused byDamage

Damage(passive) caused byDamage

Damage(passive) caused by Damage

problemscan causeproblems

problems(passive) caused byproblems

in greater requirements for heatingwill resultin greater requirements for heating

the iron loss(passive) caused bythe iron loss

heat - transfer losscausesheat - transfer loss

alsocan ... leadalso

a rapid buildcauseda rapid build

from use of hardcan resultfrom use of hard

heat transfer efficiency(passive) caused byheat transfer efficiency

to corrosioncan leadto corrosion

One of the chief problems in exploiting water - dominated fields(passive) is undoubtedly caused byOne of the chief problems in exploiting water - dominated fields

in energyresultingin energy

Blob

Smart Reasoning:

C&E

See more*