during dobutamine stress echocardiographyprovokedduring dobutamine stress echocardiography

relief symptoms(passive) caused byrelief symptoms

from insertion of mitral prostheses leaving the native leaflets intact adverse clinical outcome in seven patientsresultingfrom insertion of mitral prostheses leaving the native leaflets intact adverse clinical outcome in seven patients

from compression of the iliac vein by the iliac artery of the left lower extremity ( May - Thurner syndromeresultingfrom compression of the iliac vein by the iliac artery of the left lower extremity ( May - Thurner syndrome

The murmur(passive) is caused byThe murmur

acute limb symptoms(passive) caused byacute limb symptoms

from late onset pulmonary valve stenosis ( previously aortic valveresultingfrom late onset pulmonary valve stenosis ( previously aortic valve

improve pelvic congestion syndrome(passive) caused byimprove pelvic congestion syndrome

to symptoms such as syncope , shortness of breath or chest painleadingto symptoms such as syncope , shortness of breath or chest pain

to recurrent syncopeleadingto recurrent syncope

to worsening hypotensionleadingto worsening hypotension

right ventricular hypertrophy , symptoms , and atrial fluttercausingright ventricular hypertrophy , symptoms , and atrial flutter

myocardial ischemiacausingmyocardial ischemia

congestive heart failure,[3causingcongestive heart failure,[3

exertional symptoms of impaired consciousness , dyspnoea , and chest paincan ... causeexertional symptoms of impaired consciousness , dyspnoea , and chest pain

Chest pain or syncope(passive) caused byChest pain or syncope

transient hypotension leading to presyncope / syncope.[7causingtransient hypotension leading to presyncope / syncope.[7

to myocardial hypertrophy and potentially heart failureleadsto myocardial hypertrophy and potentially heart failure

progressive and drug - refractory heart failure(passive) caused byprogressive and drug - refractory heart failure

cyanosis by increasing right to left shunting Tetralogy of Fallot ( tet spellscausescyanosis by increasing right to left shunting Tetralogy of Fallot ( tet spells

in exertional dyspnea or syncope and other clinical manifestationsresultingin exertional dyspnea or syncope and other clinical manifestations

to wall ischemia à bacterial invasion of the appendiceal wall and subsequent extravasation of bacteria à “ perforation ” 5X higher rate of perforated appendicitis if 48 hour time of symptoms c / w less than 24 hours of symptoms Complex / Complicated appendicitisleadsto wall ischemia à bacterial invasion of the appendiceal wall and subsequent extravasation of bacteria à “ perforation ” 5X higher rate of perforated appendicitis if 48 hour time of symptoms c / w less than 24 hours of symptoms Complex / Complicated appendicitis

syncope ( e.g. aortic stenosis , hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ) , which typically occurs on exercise when the requirements for increased cardiac output can not be metalso causessyncope ( e.g. aortic stenosis , hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ) , which typically occurs on exercise when the requirements for increased cardiac output can not be met

syncope ( e.g. aortic stenosis , hypertrophic cardiomyo - pathy ) , which typically occurs on exercise when the requirements for increased cardiac output can not be metalso causessyncope ( e.g. aortic stenosis , hypertrophic cardiomyo - pathy ) , which typically occurs on exercise when the requirements for increased cardiac output can not be met

hydrocephalus , optic chiasm compression resulting in visual dysfunction or hypothalamic / pituitary compression leading to endocrinopathycausinghydrocephalus , optic chiasm compression resulting in visual dysfunction or hypothalamic / pituitary compression leading to endocrinopathy

an increase in the pressure inside the right ventricle , which in turn leads to right ventricular hypertrophy or enlargement ( RVHcausesan increase in the pressure inside the right ventricle , which in turn leads to right ventricular hypertrophy or enlargement ( RVH

to serious obstruction of the left ventricular ejection functionwill ... leadto serious obstruction of the left ventricular ejection function

to thickening of the right ventricle , or right ventricular hypertrophyleadsto thickening of the right ventricle , or right ventricular hypertrophy

increased resistance to ejection and a proportional increase in ventricular systole pressure leading to right ventricular hypertrophy , leftward septal flattening and a systolic gradient across the pulmonary valvecausesincreased resistance to ejection and a proportional increase in ventricular systole pressure leading to right ventricular hypertrophy , leftward septal flattening and a systolic gradient across the pulmonary valve

in increased systolic pressure in the left ventricle and proximal aortaresultingin increased systolic pressure in the left ventricle and proximal aorta

through the mechanism of systolic anterior motion ( SAM ) of the mitral valvemay resultthrough the mechanism of systolic anterior motion ( SAM ) of the mitral valve

the hemodynamic burden(passive) caused bythe hemodynamic burden

Mitral regurgitation(passive) caused byMitral regurgitation

palpatory findings in hepatic cirrhosiscan causepalpatory findings in hepatic cirrhosis

Cardiogenic Shock in Acute ST - elevation Myocardial InfarctioncausingCardiogenic Shock in Acute ST - elevation Myocardial Infarction

a rapid upstroke and a rapid downstroke in the arterial pulsemay causea rapid upstroke and a rapid downstroke in the arterial pulse

to severe left ventricular dysfunctionleadingto severe left ventricular dysfunction

an echinococcal cyst(passive) caused byan echinococcal cyst

to cardiac arrestleadingto cardiac arrest

from septal - mitral valve contactresultingfrom septal - mitral valve contact