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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

by death(passive) caused byAcute dilation of the heart

conditionscausingdilation of the right atrium

the pulmonary blood vesselscan causeright ventricle dysfunction ( dilation

Hypertensioncan causeleft atrial dilation

anythingcausingdilation of the third ventricle

the ventricular systemcausingdilation of the ventricles

Excessive CSFcausesdilation of ventricles

CSFcausesdilation of ventricles

Inflammation of the aortacan causeaortic dilation

abnormalities in aortic mediacan causeaortic dilation

the cardiac diseasecausedthe ventricular dilation

There is also destruction of the medial muscle layers of the aortaleadingto aortic dilation

volume overload(passive) is caused byVentricular dilation

the processleadsto aortic dilation

the processescontributingto aortic dilation

The weakening of local wallscausesaortic dilation

in turncausesaortic dilation

acute regurgitationleadingto ventricular dilation

in turncausingventricular dilation

other diseasescauseventricular dilation

the spiral arteriescausingartery dilation

by brain atrophy(passive) caused byventricular dilation

the reduction of ECMcausesventricular dilation

a medicationcausesvenous dilation

myocardial infarction ( MI ) and other diseasescauseventricular dilation

ventricular function Nitratescausevenous dilation

have the same diameterresultingin ventricular dilation

Aortic regurgitationcausesdilation of the left ventricle

the underlying abnormalitycausingaortic dilation

decreased ventricular function Nitrates ... and reduce cardiac preloadcausevenous dilation

Loss of elastincausesdilation of the aorta

Epinephrine ( adrenalinecausesvenous dilation

by volume overload from pulmonary or tricuspid valve regurgitation(passive) caused byright ventricular dilation

Severe [ [ tricuspid regurgitationmay leadto dilation of the [ [ right ventricle

no previous illnesscould have causedventricular dilation

several different mechanisms including inherited disorders of connective tissue(passive) is caused byDilation of the aorta

the right side of the heartcausingdilation of the right ventricle

This diseasecausesdilation of the left ventricle

the ascending aortaresultingin dilation of the left ventricle

a pulmonary valve results in chronic pulmonary insufficiencycan leadto right ventricular dilation

to dysfunction of the tricuspid valve and tricuspid regurgitationoccasionally leadsto dysfunction of the tricuspid valve and tricuspid regurgitation

aortic regurgitation , aortic dissection and aneurysmcausingaortic regurgitation , aortic dissection and aneurysm

to further tricuspid annular dilationleadingto further tricuspid annular dilation

aortic regurgitation , aortic dissection andcausingaortic regurgitation , aortic dissection and

to aortic insufficiencymay leadto aortic insufficiency

aneurysm and dissectioncausinganeurysm and dissection

to the development of atrial arrhythmiascan also leadto the development of atrial arrhythmias

the aortic valve 28 to close and the mitral valve 26 to opencausesthe aortic valve 28 to close and the mitral valve 26 to open

the aortic valves 28 to close and mitral valve 26 to opencausesthe aortic valves 28 to close and mitral valve 26 to open

the aortic valve 28 to closecausesthe aortic valve 28 to close

in embryonic lethalityresultedin embryonic lethality

embryonic lethalityresultedembryonic lethality

to an aneurysm ( bulge in the aorta ) or dissection ( tear in the aortacan leadto an aneurysm ( bulge in the aorta ) or dissection ( tear in the aorta

to increased diastolic pressure and volumeleadingto increased diastolic pressure and volume

with an increase in left ventricular end - diastolic pressure and a secondary increase in left atrial pressurewill resultwith an increase in left ventricular end - diastolic pressure and a secondary increase in left atrial pressure

to aortic rupture and death if not treated earlycan leadto aortic rupture and death if not treated early

to heart failureleadsto heart failure

a bulge ( aneurysm ... or lead to a tear ( dissectionmay causea bulge ( aneurysm ... or lead to a tear ( dissection

in pressure overloadcould ... resultin pressure overload

an impaired systolic function which results in an irregular heartbeat and heart failurecausesan impaired systolic function which results in an irregular heartbeat and heart failure

a decrease in venous return along with ventricular filling pressurecausesa decrease in venous return along with ventricular filling pressure

from the increased preload causesresultingfrom the increased preload causes

to abnormal systolic functionleadsto abnormal systolic function

to aortic dissectionleadsto aortic dissection

alsomay ... resultalso

to dissection and ruptureleadsto dissection and rupture

to dissection and deathleadingto dissection and death

a decrease in venous returncausesa decrease in venous return

to venous poolingleadingto venous pooling

to increased wall stressleadsto increased wall stress

dilation of the heart valve annuluscan causedilation of the heart valve annulus

to annular dilation or tethering of the valve apparatusleadingto annular dilation or tethering of the valve apparatus

to ruptureleadingto rupture

a decrease in cardiac workcausinga decrease in cardiac work

embryonic lethalityresultedembryonic lethality

increased blood flowcausingincreased blood flow

to abnormal position of papillary muscular tissuesleadingto abnormal position of papillary muscular tissues

to apical and lateral distraction of the papillary muscles tethering the mitral leaflets causing central regurgitation owing to failure of coaptation during systole of the anatomically normal leaflets7leadsto apical and lateral distraction of the papillary muscles tethering the mitral leaflets causing central regurgitation owing to failure of coaptation during systole of the anatomically normal leaflets7

Most cases of tricuspid insufficiency(passive) are caused byMost cases of tricuspid insufficiency

Most cases of tricuspid insufficiency(passive) are caused byMost cases of tricuspid insufficiency

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