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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

It is inappropriate resource wealth of resources and governanceonly ledto the so - called resource curse problem

The attackpossibly causesCurse damage

land resourcescausethe land resource curse

Countries failing to harness income from natural resources for developmentledto the concept of the Resource Curse

Political and economic corruption , lack of economic diversification and susceptibility to commodity price volatilityhave resultedin so - called resource curse

for our resource dependence to influence institutional developmentresultingin a resources curse

corruption and mismanagementresultingfrom the Yemeni resource curse

the worldleadingto resource curse.

resourcesleadingto a resource curse.

how likely it iswill contributeto the resource curse

the problemscausethe resource curse

petroleum developmentcould leadto a resource curse

resource abundancewill leadto resource curse

that rather thanleadsto a resource curse

poor governancewill leadto the resource curse

the issuesleadto the resource curse

some similarities ... natural resourcesprovokethe resource curse

These negative internal conditionsresultingfrom the resource curse

This patternmay leadto a resource curse

mismanagementleadingto a resource curse

the abundance of natural resource in the countrywill ... leadto the resource curse

the sheer value of oilprovokesthe ? resource curse

Each community ... a few shared challenges to natural resource dependent communities worldwidecontributeto the resource curse

Each community ... there are a few shared challenges to natural resource dependent communities worldwidecontributeto the resource curse

The mismanagement of Uganda resourceshas ledto resource curse

natural resource abundancecan leadto the resource curse

a few shared challenges to natural resource dependent communities worldwidecontributeto the resource curse

Each community ... natural resource dependent communities worldwidecontributeto the resource curse

natural resource dependent communities worldwidecontributeto the resource curse

such petrochemical wealthmay ... resultin a ? resource curse

petrochemical wealthmay ... resultin a " resource curse

State and non -state actors with armshave contributed heavilyto this resource curse

a disastrous mattermay causea resource curse.

in addition to tangible resources ( such as oil , diamond , timber , gold ) , non - tangible assets such as geopolitical locationcan causeresource curse

A key characteristic of an oil - based economy , and one of the factorsleadto the resource curse

the daydiscoveractual curse

the murdercausedCain's curse

cross - border payments from one country to another , such as foreign assistance or payments for mineral rights ... less likelyto causea resource curse

+ + Petroleum revenues contribute up to 58 % of Libya 's GDPleadingto a resource curse

Petroleum revenues contribute up to 58 % of Libya 's GDPleadingto a resource curse

to othersto causeto others

to keeping millions of Nigerian people impoverished despite the oil wealth of the countryhave contributedto keeping millions of Nigerian people impoverished despite the oil wealth of the country

to keeping millions of Nigerian people impoverished despite the oil wealth of thehave contributedto keeping millions of Nigerian people impoverished despite the oil wealth of the

alsoresultsalso

2013results2013

her paincausedher pain

economic imbalances and fightingcauseeconomic imbalances and fighting

the problems(passive) caused bythe problems

a decrease in the economy 'scausesa decrease in the economy 's

alsoleadsalso

to povertycontributesto poverty

The country(passive) can be caused byThe country

to conflictsleadsto conflicts

conflictsDoes ... always causeconflicts

to anythingleadsto anything

many governmentshas ledmany governments

to a strongleadsto a strong

massive waste in other countriescausedmassive waste in other countries

to lower growthleadingto lower growth

the devastation(passive) caused bythe devastation

to poverty in the resource - rich countries in Africacontributesto poverty in the resource - rich countries in Africa

up a quarry plantSettingup a quarry plant

The challenge to Africa(passive) caused byThe challenge to Africa

to a potentially inefficient use of resourcesleadingto a potentially inefficient use of resources

from the Government spendingwould resultfrom the Government spending

in the kingdomcan causein the kingdom

to the overthrow of democratic governments , massive loss of lifehas ledto the overthrow of democratic governments , massive loss of life

to political instability due to the rent seeking dynamics that evolve out of itleadsto political instability due to the rent seeking dynamics that evolve out of it

a strong and significant negative effect on the per capita growth of the GDP of jurisdictions that have a booming resource sectorcausesa strong and significant negative effect on the per capita growth of the GDP of jurisdictions that have a booming resource sector

the weatherinfluencingthe weather

all of the maladies and misfortune that befell settlers here(passive) Could ... have been caused byall of the maladies and misfortune that befell settlers here

people to kill themselves and turn intocausespeople to kill themselves and turn into

deathcauseddeath

to make a target suffer the effect of whatever magick or spell the targetdesignedto make a target suffer the effect of whatever magick or spell the target

him to fallcausedhim to fall

targetcausestarget

bad luckcan causebad luck

in the kingdomcan causein the kingdom

boils to break out all over the victimcausesboils to break out all over the victim

on his bloodseton his blood

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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