by the use of nephrotoxic agents(passive) caused byrenal ischemia
cystscausingrenal ischemia
to macrophage - mediated increase in pulmonary vascular permeabilityleadsto macrophage - mediated increase in pulmonary vascular permeability
renal artery infarctscausingrenal artery infarcts
a type of high blood pressure called renovascular hypertensioncan causea type of high blood pressure called renovascular hypertension
to renal damagealso leadsto renal damage
in kidney failure or hypertensionmay resultin kidney failure or hypertension
tubular necrosis with eventual development of renal insufficiencycausingtubular necrosis with eventual development of renal insufficiency
to ischemialeadingto ischemia
from the abdominal aortaoriginatefrom the abdominal aorta
to or inside the kidneysleadto or inside the kidneys
to or inside the kidneys leadto or inside the kidneys
to kidney failureleadsto kidney failure
to lower renal circulation and functional renal failureleadingto lower renal circulation and functional renal failure
in chronic renal failureresultedin chronic renal failure
in acute tubular necrosiscan resultin acute tubular necrosis
to acute tubular necrosisleadingto acute tubular necrosis
from the common iliac arterieswere originatingfrom the common iliac arteries
renal impairmentscausingrenal impairments
Usually d / t renal ischemia How ... renal ischemia ... in acute renal failuredoes ... resultUsually d / t renal ischemia How ... renal ischemia ... in acute renal failure
mechanisms underlying such severe pathologyas renal failure(passive) caused bymechanisms underlying such severe pathologyas renal failure
from the decrease in renal blood flowresultingfrom the decrease in renal blood flow
an endothelial cell injury and dysfunction followed by endothelial cell edemacausesan endothelial cell injury and dysfunction followed by endothelial cell edema
endothelial cell injury and dysfunction followed by endothelial cell edemacausesendothelial cell injury and dysfunction followed by endothelial cell edema
CKDcausingCKD
to their permanent damageleadingto their permanent damage
in the elderlyresultsin the elderly
from stenosis of the renal arteryresultingfrom stenosis of the renal artery
tubular necrosiscausingtubular necrosis
renovascular hypertension up - regulating renin - angiotensin - aldosterone systemcausingrenovascular hypertension up - regulating renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system
eventually to irreversible renal impairmentleadseventually to irreversible renal impairment
to arterial hypertension and impaired renal functionleadingto arterial hypertension and impaired renal function
to apoptosis of tubular epithelial cells and results in decreased renal functionleadsto apoptosis of tubular epithelial cells and results in decreased renal function
to acute kidney injuryleadsto acute kidney injury
Pathological Changes of Renal Tubules Pathological changes of renal tubules(passive) are caused byPathological Changes of Renal Tubules Pathological changes of renal tubules