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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins ( UCPscreateproton leaks

OB_005285 Mitochondrial uncoupling proteinscreateproton leaks

The T9101C mutationcausesproton leakage

the Nav1.5 / R219H mutationcreatesa proton leak

specific membrane proteins - uncouplers ( uncoupler proteins - UCPs(passive) is caused byProton leakage

a predominant obstaclepreventingproton leakage

The periplasmic gate is tightly sealedpreventingproton leakage

a change in inner membrane surface area ... by whichmay influenceproton leak

the proposed role of Glu286 ... a robust gating valvepreventsproton leakage

a waypreventsproton leakage

GCs influence ion transport of plasma cells via direct contact with the cell membrane , and direct contact with the mitochondrial membranescausesproton leakage

cooverproduction of MotA with the MotB - TetA chimera protein ( 3 , 36 , 45(passive) caused byproton leakage

The enzyme ANT2causesproton leakage

Thus , the water orientation is essentialto preventproton leakage

UCP4createsproton leaks

to site 1 in the oxidized state ( step II → Ito preventproton leakage

The positively charged , strictly conserved aArg239 in H5 separates the lumenal and matrix channelspreventingproton leakage

protons ... other wordsto createa proton leak

forming a sealto preventproton leakage

The latterresultedfrom a proton leak

Mitochondrial depolarizationcan originatefrom a proton leak

that the hermetic seal of the micro - chamber with a lipid bilayer was sufficiently tightto preventproton leakage

as ANT may also be expectedto contributeto the proton leak

the drugs or their combination(passive) caused byproton leak

This mechanismpreventsproton leak

more energy ... the reactionswould causeproton leakage

UCP-2 upregulationcontributingto proton leak

proton uncoupling in the mitochondrial inner membrane in brown fat and beige fat(passive) caused byproton leak

O2 consumptionresultingfrom proton leak

IM of mammals , including humans -These proteinscreatea “ proton leak

protein 1 ( UCP1causesmitochondrial proton leak

F. tularensis subsp(passive) triggered bythe proton leak

hypoxia +(passive) caused byproton leak

corresponding increases in OCRresultingfrom the proton leak

The maximum respiratory capacity ... the respirationresultsin proton leak

in decreased ATP production efficiency and decreased Complex IV capacityresultingin decreased ATP production efficiency and decreased Complex IV capacity

to instability of V(REST ... indirectly ... for instance ... by interfering with intracellular pH homeostasismay contributeto instability of V(REST ... indirectly ... for instance ... by interfering with intracellular pH homeostasis

in poor fuel conversion efficiencyresultingin poor fuel conversion efficiency

to less reactive oxygen species ( ROS ) productionleadsto less reactive oxygen species ( ROS ) production

to the reduction in mitochondrial potential and ATP productionleadingto the reduction in mitochondrial potential and ATP production

from a heat - dependent alteration of the permeability of the thylakoid membranesoriginatingfrom a heat - dependent alteration of the permeability of the thylakoid membranes

in heat generation ( Rial and Gonzalez - Barroso , 2001resultsin heat generation ( Rial and Gonzalez - Barroso , 2001

the losses(passive) caused bythe losses

to membrane depolarization ( mild uncouplingleadingto membrane depolarization ( mild uncoupling

in the depletion of membrane potential ( 18 , 46resultingin the depletion of membrane potential ( 18 , 46

to instability of VREST indirectly ... for instance ... by interfering with intracellular pH homeostasismay contributeto instability of VREST indirectly ... for instance ... by interfering with intracellular pH homeostasis

to instability of the resting membrane potential by interfering with pH balance inside the cellcould ... contributeto instability of the resting membrane potential by interfering with pH balance inside the cell

OCRATP and OCR(passive) caused byOCRATP and OCR

to diminished MMP , which in turn is an early event in the apoptotic processleadsto diminished MMP , which in turn is an early event in the apoptotic process

to reduction of ATP production [ 31leadingto reduction of ATP production [ 31

to heat production for endothermy in this species ... if the measured state 4 respiration rates and membrane potentials reflect the conditions under which the mitochondria operate in vivocontributesto heat production for endothermy in this species ... if the measured state 4 respiration rates and membrane potentials reflect the conditions under which the mitochondria operate in vivo

to energy dissipation ( 3leadingto energy dissipation ( 3

directly to the induction of apoptosis ( 47 , 48can contributedirectly to the induction of apoptosis ( 47 , 48

The oligomycin - insensitive OCR itself(passive) caused byThe oligomycin - insensitive OCR itself

the effective P / O ratio in hepatocytes to be substantially less than the theoretical maximum valuecausesthe effective P / O ratio in hepatocytes to be substantially less than the theoretical maximum value

to a partial compensation of the increase in V̇o2 caused by an elevated energy demandleadsto a partial compensation of the increase in V̇o2 caused by an elevated energy demand

to the energetics of the Mx2 cellscontributed significantlyto the energetics of the Mx2 cells

in an increase of mitochondrial couplingresultingin an increase of mitochondrial coupling

to zero , a stoichiometry increase from 3:2 to 3:1setto zero , a stoichiometry increase from 3:2 to 3:1

to ∼25 % of the resting oxygen consumption of mammalscontributesto ∼25 % of the resting oxygen consumption of mammals

an increase in mitochondrial energetic efficiency and an increase in ROS contentcausedan increase in mitochondrial energetic efficiency and an increase in ROS content

to approximately 25 % of the resting respiratory rate [ 24contributesto approximately 25 % of the resting respiratory rate [ 24

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