A tongue - twister ... a phrasecan ... causeproblems with pronunciation
The examiner is not judging your accentcausesproblems with pronunciation
the differences among languageswill causesome typical pronunciation errors
by differences of a language system between Japanese and English(passive) often caused bypronunciation errors
?s namemay causepronunciation issue
learning from the language as it is writtenleadsto errors in pronunciation
A group of namescausepronunciation errors
featuresleadto pronunciation errors
The trouble with the others ... likelyto causeerrors in pronunciation
The letter < o >also contributesto pronunciation errors
such irregularitiescan contributeto pronunciation errors
English consonantsresultsin the pronunciation errors
Misspellingsmay resultfrom errors in pronunciation
The spelling of the wordoften leadsto pronunciation mistakes
lettersleadto pronunciation mistakes
by the script text itself(passive) caused bypronunciation mistakes
from native language transfermay resultfrom native language transfer
The program(passive) was ... designedThe program
from the influence of their L1 , such as mapping its grammatical patterns inappropriately onto the L2 , pronouncing certain sounds incorrectly or with difficulty , and confusing items of vocabulary known as false friendsto resultfrom the influence of their L1 , such as mapping its grammatical patterns inappropriately onto the L2 , pronouncing certain sounds incorrectly or with difficulty , and confusing items of vocabulary known as false friends
usuallydo ... leadusually
confusioncauseconfusion
confusioncauseconfusion
newbies in a negative waycould ... influencenewbies in a negative way
major misunderstandingscould causemajor misunderstandings
to miscommunicationleadto miscommunication
a miscommunication in meaningmight causea miscommunication in meaning
main misunderstandingscould potentially causemain misunderstandings
problems in the futuremay causeproblems in the future
to its charactercontributeto its character
from L1 transferwould resultfrom L1 transfer
from native languageresultingfrom native language
confusion andcauseconfusion and
confusioncauseconfusion
major misunderstandingcan causemajor misunderstanding
to misunderstanding and confusioncan leadto misunderstanding and confusion
to a negative impression , ineffective communication , and misunderstandingcan leadto a negative impression , ineffective communication , and misunderstanding
to a negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffective communicationcan leadto a negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffective communication
to negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffective communicationcan leadto negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffective communication
major misunderstandingscan causemajor misunderstandings
to negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffectivecan leadto negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffective
to a negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffectivecan leadto a negative impression , misunderstanding and ineffective
to confusion or repetitionoccasionally leadto confusion or repetition
a breakdown in communicationcausesa breakdown in communication
majorcan causemajor
to either negative impressionmay leadto either negative impression
to negative impressioncan leadto negative impression
to embarrassing situationsmay leadto embarrassing situations
to negative impressions , and ineffective communicationcan leadto negative impressions , and ineffective communication
problems in oral communicationcan causeproblems in oral communication
a misunderstanding of the wordcould causea misunderstanding of the word
to a breakdown of communicationcan leadto a breakdown of communication