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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

Plasmodium falciparum , the most common malaria species in Africa(passive) is caused chiefly byThe burden of malaria infection during pregnancy

Plasmodium falciparum , the most common malaria species in Africa(passive) is caused mainly byThe burden of malaria infection during pregnancy

We hypothesizedcould causethat infection with malaria during pregnancy

They also carry a protozoan red cell parasitecausesmalaria - like babesiosis

P. falciparumcausescerebral malaria and pregnancy related malaria

Inadequate health systems , poor understanding of health , including causes of disease , prevention methods , danger signs and appropriate treatment allcontributeto the problem of malaria in pregnancy

the virulence of P. falciparumcausescerebral malaria and pregnancy related malaria

the massive sequestration of these infected red blood cells in the placenta(passive) are therefore caused byThe complications of malaria in pregnancy

the mechanismsleadingto low birthweight in malaria in pregnancy

malaria in early pregnancymay contributeto the burden of pregnancy - related malaria

Plasmodium falciparum malaria(passive) is caused byPregnancy - associated malaria ( PAM

his death in Plasmodium falciparumcausespregnancy - associated malaria pam

by Plasmodium falciparum(passive) caused bypregnancy - associated malaria ( PAM

Plasmodium falciparumcausespregnancy - associated malaria pam

interventionsdesignedto prevent malaria during pregnancy

isolatescausingpregnancy - associated malaria ( PAM

medicationsdesignedto treat malaria in pregnancy

factorscontributeto malaria cases in pregnant women

co - infection with HIVinfluencesthe burden of malaria in pregnancy

malaria pregnancy plasmodium chondroitin structureresultsPregnancy - associated malaria

the parasite sequestrationcausingpregnancy - associated malaria

by accumulation of parasites in the placenta(passive) caused bypregnancy - associated malaria

P.(passive) is caused byPregnancy malaria ( PM

by Plasmodium falciparum adherence(passive) caused byPregnancy - associated malaria

Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites binding specifically to chondroitin sulfate A in the placenta(passive) is caused byPregnancy - associated malaria

a number of factorscontributeto malaria cases in pregnant women

a plasmodium parasite(passive) is caused byMalaria in pregnancy

four species of plasmodium(passive) can be caused byMalaria in pregnancy

the specie P. falciparum , which is the most common species in Africa(passive) is caused mainly byMalaria in pregnancy

parasitescausingpregnancy malaria

by Plasmodium falciparum(passive) caused byPregnancy malaria

by both P falciparum and P vivax(passive) caused byMalaria in pregnancy

by Plasmodium(passive) is causedmalaria in pregnancy

a distinct parasite binding phenotype(passive) is caused byPregnancy malaria

stillbirthsresultingfrom malaria in pregnancy

by that only 3 in crucial(passive) caused byPregnancy malaria

the woesresultingfrom malaria in pregnancy

severe anaemia , stillbirths and miscarriagesresultingfrom malaria during pregnancy

by Plasmodium falciparum(passive) caused bypathogenicity in malaria

Plasmodium falciparum - infected erythrocytes binding the placental receptor chondroitin sulfate A ( CSA(passive) is caused byPregnancy malaria

to up to 10,000 maternal deaths and 200,000 infant deathsto contributeto up to 10,000 maternal deaths and 200,000 infant deaths

anemia in the mother and fetus , as well as babies with low birth weightcan causeanemia in the mother and fetus , as well as babies with low birth weight

to placental malaria ( PMcan leadto placental malaria ( PM

to acute disease and Anaemia Women in endemic countriescan leadto acute disease and Anaemia Women in endemic countries

that protecting early teenage pregnant girls against malaria and anaemia conferred a hitherto unknown benefitdiscoveredthat protecting early teenage pregnant girls against malaria and anaemia conferred a hitherto unknown benefit

in substantial maternal and especially fetal and infant morbidity and mortalityresultsin substantial maternal and especially fetal and infant morbidity and mortality

around 100,000 infant deathscausesaround 100,000 infant deaths

in abortioncan resultin abortion

to 9.0 % of maternal deathscontributesto 9.0 % of maternal deaths

to miscarriage , premature delivery , low birth weight , congenital infection , and fetal as well as perinatal deathcan leadto miscarriage , premature delivery , low birth weight , congenital infection , and fetal as well as perinatal death

to several negative outcomes including miscarriage , premature birth , labor complications , low birth - weight babies , anemia , and maternal and newborn deathcontributesto several negative outcomes including miscarriage , premature birth , labor complications , low birth - weight babies , anemia , and maternal and newborn death

to the development of malaria - related maternal anemiamay contributeto the development of malaria - related maternal anemia

to maternal death , anaemia and low birth weightcan leadto maternal death , anaemia and low birth weight

to low birth weight , premature birth , anaemia , and maternal and neonatal mortalityleadsto low birth weight , premature birth , anaemia , and maternal and neonatal mortality

to miscarriage , low birth weight , premature births and maternal anaemiacan leadto miscarriage , low birth weight , premature births and maternal anaemia

severe maternal and fetal complicationscan causesevere maternal and fetal complications

400,000 cases of severe maternal anemia and 200,000 newborn deaths each yearcauses400,000 cases of severe maternal anemia and 200,000 newborn deaths each year

severe anemia , low birth weight and fetal loss in her pregnanciescausedsevere anemia , low birth weight and fetal loss in her pregnancies

severe maternal illness and anemiacausessevere maternal illness and anemia

in poor outcomes for the woman and her newborn , such as maternal anemia , low birth weight , and premature deliverycan resultin poor outcomes for the woman and her newborn , such as maternal anemia , low birth weight , and premature delivery

in spontaneous abortion , low birth weight or neonatal deathcan resultin spontaneous abortion , low birth weight or neonatal death

to serious maternal and fetal morbidity and mortalitycan leadto serious maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality

to still birth and maternal deathcan also leadto still birth and maternal death

low birth weight babies , anaemia , stillbirths and even maternal deathscan causelow birth weight babies , anaemia , stillbirths and even maternal deaths

to anemia and even death for women?as well as miscarriage , low birth weight babies , and greater infant and child mortalitycan leadto anemia and even death for women?as well as miscarriage , low birth weight babies , and greater infant and child mortality

substantial maternal and infant morbidity and mortality in tropical areascausessubstantial maternal and infant morbidity and mortality in tropical areas

to still birth , low birth and the childmay resultedto still birth , low birth and the child

11.4 % of neonatal deaths and 5.7 % of infant deaths in malaria - endemic areas of Africa ... resulting in approximately 100,000 infant deaths per yearcaused11.4 % of neonatal deaths and 5.7 % of infant deaths in malaria - endemic areas of Africa ... resulting in approximately 100,000 infant deaths per year

to high rate of severe maternal anaemia and low birth weightleadsto high rate of severe maternal anaemia and low birth weight

to miscarriage , premature delivery , low birth weight , stillbirth , birth defects and/or death of the mothercan leadto miscarriage , premature delivery , low birth weight , stillbirth , birth defects and/or death of the mother

substantial maternal and infant morbidity - mortalitycausessubstantial maternal and infant morbidity - mortality

to anemia in the mother and a low birth weight of the fetusleadsto anemia in the mother and a low birth weight of the fetus

to premature delivery , miscarriage , or stillbirthcan leadto premature delivery , miscarriage , or stillbirth

to the high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in Africacontributesto the high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in Africa

severe anaemia , placental malaria or death to the mothercausessevere anaemia , placental malaria or death to the mother

to low birth weight in childrenleadsto low birth weight in children

to maternal and perinatal adverse effects such as anemia and low birth weightcan leadto maternal and perinatal adverse effects such as anemia and low birth weight

because the mother became infected during her pregnancycan resultbecause the mother became infected during her pregnancy

a range of adverse effects , including abortions , stillbirths , premature delivery and low infant birth weightcausesa range of adverse effects , including abortions , stillbirths , premature delivery and low infant birth weight

a range of adverse effects , including spontaneous abortions , stillbirths , premature delivery and low infant birth weightcausesa range of adverse effects , including spontaneous abortions , stillbirths , premature delivery and low infant birth weight

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