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Smart Reasoning:

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

liver damageleadingto cirrhosis Hepatic failure with portal hypertension

granulomas in the portal tracts or associated portal fibrosiscan causepresinusoidal resistance and portal hypertension but not cirrhosis

risk factorscan leadto post cirrhosis portal hypertension

any conditioncausesportal hypertension , typically cirrhosis

liver diseasecausingportal hypertension , especially cirrhosis

a rare conditioncan causeintrahepatic portal hypertension in the absence of cirrhosis

a variety of disorderscan causeportal hypertension in the absence of cirrhosis

a distinct group of conditionscauseportal hypertension in absence of cirrhosis

Systemic scleroderma can involve the livercausingbiliary cirrhosis , and idiopathic portal hypertension

In rare cases , increased pressure in the portal system can be caused by internal or external obstruction of the portal vesselresultingin portal hypertension without cirrhosis

by massive hepatic metastases(passive) caused byportal hypertension - related ascites

Hepatic fibrosiscan leadto portal hypertension or cirrhosis

Fibrosis Hepatic fibrosiscan leadto portal hypertension or cirrhosis

the ... Hepatic fibrosiscan leadto portal hypertension or cirrhosis

Variety Hepatic fibrosiscan leadto portal hypertension or cirrhosis

Liver involvementcan causecirrhosis ) and portal hypertension

Advanced fibrosiscan leadto cirrhosis , portal hypertension

Liver disease due to alcohol abusecausescirrhosis and portal hypertension

damageleadingto cirrhosis , portal hypertension

Increased flow is a rare causecontributesto portal hypertension in cirrhosis

NASHcould causecirrhosis and portal hypertension

NASHcan causecirrhosis and portal hypertension

These infectionscausecirrhosis , portal hypertension , and

varicesresultingfrom portal hypertension and cirrhosis

by the chemotherapy or the large tumor that was in his abdomen(passive) likely caused bypre - hepatic portal hypertension

the chemotherapy or the large tumor that was in his abdomen(passive) likely caused bypre - hepatic portal hypertension

the sinusoidsresultingin non - cirrhotic portal hypertension

Mechanical complications of the cyst are also possiblemost commonly leadingto portal hypertension , ascites

NRHmay causenon - cirrhotic portal hypertension

A giant splenic artery aneurysmcan causenon - cirrhotic portal hypertension

by hepatic cirrhosis(passive) caused byportal venous hypertension

mainly(passive) is ... causedPortal hypertension ( PHT

a ) cirrhosis of the liverleadsto portal hypertension , haemorrhage

portal vein stenosis in 6 patients(passive) was caused byExtrahepatic portal hypertension

Portal hypertension Increase hepatic resistance to portal flow due to cirrhosiscausesportal hypertension

In patients with cirrhosis the pressure in portal system increasesto causeportal hypertension

by portal vein(passive) caused byextrahepatic portal hypertension

The obstruction of portal vein due to any reason causes disruption of blood flow to the liverthus causingportal hypertension

obstruction of blood flow in the portal system(passive) is caused byPortal hypertension

Shunting of blood from the hepatic artery to the portal veincausesportal hypertension

ascites(passive) caused byascites

esophageal varicescausesesophageal varices

in ascitesdoes ... resultin ascites

fluidcan causefluid

to hypersplenism and pancytopeniacan leadto hypersplenism and pancytopenia

to hepatic encephalopathy and life - threatening esophageal varicescan leadto hepatic encephalopathy and life - threatening esophageal varices

to the development of portosystemic collaterals and intractable ascitesleadingto the development of portosystemic collaterals and intractable ascites

to fluid build - up on the abdomen ( ascitescan also leadto fluid build - up on the abdomen ( ascites

to swelling and ascitescan contributeto swelling and ascites

ascites(passive) caused byascites

to deathleadingto death

to bleeding esophageal varicesleadingto bleeding esophageal varices

hemorrhage(passive) caused byhemorrhage

oesophageal and gastric varices(passive) caused byoesophageal and gastric varices

mortalityinfluencesmortality

to mortalitycontributingto mortality

to the development of esophageal and gastric varicesleadsto the development of esophageal and gastric varices

mesenteric congestion and edemacausesmesenteric congestion and edema

esophageal varicies(passive) caused byesophageal varicies

decreased effective arterial blood volumecausesdecreased effective arterial blood volume

to accumulation of excess fluid in the belly ( ascitesleadsto accumulation of excess fluid in the belly ( ascites

to major complications , including acute variceal bleeding and hepatorenalmay leadto major complications , including acute variceal bleeding and hepatorenal

to major complications , including acute variceal bleeding and hepatorenal syndromemay leadto major complications , including acute variceal bleeding and hepatorenal syndrome

in a caput medusae formationcan resultin a caput medusae formation

in complex changes in the pulmonary vascular bed , the most important among them being the hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertensioncan resultin complex changes in the pulmonary vascular bed , the most important among them being the hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertension

intrahepatic block Showcausesintrahepatic block Show

to vasodilationleadsto vasodilation

to decreased systemic vascular resistance , which initiates a cascade of events leading to non - osmotic release of AVPleadsto decreased systemic vascular resistance , which initiates a cascade of events leading to non - osmotic release of AVP

to life threatening upper gastrointestinal bleeding ( esophageal varices ) and the buildup of fluid within the abdomen ( ascitesmay frequently leadto life threatening upper gastrointestinal bleeding ( esophageal varices ) and the buildup of fluid within the abdomen ( ascites

blood pressure in the portal veins to increasecausesblood pressure in the portal veins to increase

esophageal varices and bleeding was more severecausedesophageal varices and bleeding was more severe

to esophageal varices , which may rupture and give gastrointestinal bleedingleadingto esophageal varices , which may rupture and give gastrointestinal bleeding

a blood backflow from the liver ( portal ) blood vesselscan causea blood backflow from the liver ( portal ) blood vessels

several other more common sources of upper gastrointestinal bleeding , such as esophageal varices Esophageal varicesmay causeseveral other more common sources of upper gastrointestinal bleeding , such as esophageal varices Esophageal varices

in esophageal varices , and other complicationscan resultin esophageal varices , and other complications

several other more common sources of upper gastrointestinal bleeding , such as esophageal varices and gastric varicesmay causeseveral other more common sources of upper gastrointestinal bleeding , such as esophageal varices and gastric varices

from scarring or other blockage that increases the pressure in the portal vein in the liverresultsfrom scarring or other blockage that increases the pressure in the portal vein in the liver

the development of varicescausesthe development of varices

dangerous complications of cirrhosis such as variceal bleeding and ascitescausesdangerous complications of cirrhosis such as variceal bleeding and ascites

to the formation of esophageal varicesmay ... leadto the formation of esophageal varices

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