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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the jitter in the oscillator(passive) is caused byPhase noise

spectrum analyzer US8112238B1(passive) contributed byphase noise

spectrum analyzer US7050778(passive) contributed byphase noise

spectrum analyzer US20030045261(passive) contributed byphase noise

spectrum analyzer US 20030031241(passive) contributed byphase noise

spectrum analyzer US20060153315A1 ( en(passive) contributed byphase noise

spectrum analyzer US20030045261A1 ( en(passive) contributed byphase noise

contributions to jitteroriginatefrom phase noise

the carrier oscillator(passive) caused byphase noise

oscillator imperfections(passive) caused byPhase noise

the ( LO Local Oscillator(passive) caused byphase noise

Even as a RF oscillator , low frequency noise is importantcausesphase noise

the system - related ( stepping motor ) motion artifacts.3(passive) caused bythe phase noise

thermal fluctuations in optical fiber(passive) caused byphase noise

headend down / up converters(passive) can be caused by Phase noise

the continuous - wave laser light source(passive) caused bythe phase noise

the signal synthesizers that are used as local oscillators in the spectrum analyzer(passive) contributed bythe phase noise

the residual ASE noise of the RHML - SOAFL(passive) contributed byThe phase noise

transverse sample motion relative to the imaging direction [ 17 2005(passive) caused byphase noise

the large phased increments of 90 filtering(passive) caused byThe phase noise

the phase differenceoriginatingfrom phase noise

the high voltage jitter of the modulator(passive) caused bythe phase noise

jitter and spike noise(passive) caused byphase noise

ADC clock jitter(passive) caused bythe phase noise

internal noise of the oscillator US5379003(passive) caused byphase noise

internal noise of the oscillator US5486796(passive) caused byphase noise

the reference oscillator 510(passive) contributed byThe phase noise

the oscillator active core(passive) caused bythe phase noise

the main PLL 1810 as disclosed in the first embodiment of the present disclosure in FIG . 18(passive) contributed bythe phase noise

the main PLL 1912 as disclosed in the second embodiment of the present disclosure in FIG . 19(passive) contributed bythe phase noise

the reference sampling PLL 1918 as disclosed in the second embodiment of the present disclosure in FIG . 19(passive) contributed bythe phase noise

something in the SDR-1000causesthe phase noise

the reference sampling PLL 1818 as disclosed in the first embodiment of the present disclosure in FIG . 18(passive) contributed bythe phase noise

the optical transmitter or the optical local oscillator(passive) caused byphase noise

a noisy clock or power supply noise(passive) caused byphase noise

amplifiers and frequency multipliers(passive) contributed byphase noise

vibrations and air turbulence(passive) contributed mainly byphase noise

a voltage controlled oscillator of PLL(passive) caused byphase noise

transverse sample motion relative to the imaging direction [ 17 ] , or by non - flow motion such as Brownian motion [ 15(passive) caused byphase noise

the high frequency and a deterioration due to the phase noise(passive) caused bythe phase noise

a common phase error ( CPE ) and inter - carrier interferences ( ICIcausesa common phase error ( CPE ) and inter - carrier interferences ( ICI

the common phase error and intercarrier interference ( ICI(passive) caused bythe common phase error and intercarrier interference ( ICI

performance degradation in the form of a common phase error ( CPE ) and an inter - carrier interference ( ICImay causeperformance degradation in the form of a common phase error ( CPE ) and an inter - carrier interference ( ICI

the resulting linear phase error estimation(passive) to have been caused bythe resulting linear phase error estimation

errors in clock timing(passive) caused byerrors in clock timing

Clock jitter(passive) is caused byClock jitter

to timing jittercontributeto timing jitter

random jitter(passive) caused byrandom jitter

uncorrelated jitter(passive) caused byuncorrelated jitter

the delay / jitter(passive) caused bythe delay / jitter

a jitter in the EVMcausesa jitter in the EVM

to a significant performance degradation for coherent systemsleadsto a significant performance degradation for coherent systems

The ICI in the embodiment(passive) is caused byThe ICI in the embodiment

from communicating with the NFC target devicemay resultfrom communicating with the NFC target device

instantaneous frequency error of the baseband signalcreatesinstantaneous frequency error of the baseband signal

received symbols(passive) caused byreceived symbols

jitter and reciprocal mixing , which in turn increases the BERdirectly causesjitter and reciprocal mixing , which in turn increases the BER

data level errors(passive) caused bydata level errors

to time domain instabilitiesleadingto time domain instabilities

errors in the phase component of an error vectorcan causeerrors in the phase component of an error vector

transmission errors , especially in high - speed wireless communicationscan causetransmission errors , especially in high - speed wireless communications

resolution of unequal signals Spectrum analyzerscan preventresolution of unequal signals Spectrum analyzers

lower receiver sensitivity in multi - signal environments , clutter noise in Doppler radar systems , and phase errors in digital communication systemscauseslower receiver sensitivity in multi - signal environments , clutter noise in Doppler radar systems , and phase errors in digital communication systems

sidebands to appearcausesidebands to appear

to adjacent - channel interference and an increase in bit error rate ( BERdirectly contributesto adjacent - channel interference and an increase in bit error rate ( BER

to system errormay leadto system error

a quantization error(passive) may be caused bya quantization error

almost the same SNR degradation to both multicarrier and single - carrier systemscausesalmost the same SNR degradation to both multicarrier and single - carrier systems

gross measurement errors , which in turn has caused the entire physics world to believe that mysterious " quantum correlations " actually existcausesgross measurement errors , which in turn has caused the entire physics world to believe that mysterious " quantum correlations " actually exist

a degradation component(passive) caused bya degradation component

inter - carrier interference ICI and degrade system performancecan causeinter - carrier interference ICI and degrade system performance

from direct upconversion of white noise and flicker noiseresultingfrom direct upconversion of white noise and flicker noise

from upconversion of white noise in a CMOS LC oscillatorresultingfrom upconversion of white noise in a CMOS LC oscillator

spectral regrowth which can produce adjacent channel interference(1 ) and reciprocal mixing which can mask a low - amplitude received signal(2can causespectral regrowth which can produce adjacent channel interference(1 ) and reciprocal mixing which can mask a low - amplitude received signal(2

ICI , Inter - Carrier Interference , between the sub - carries of an MCM systemcausesICI , Inter - Carrier Interference , between the sub - carries of an MCM system

from the temporary altering of the integer divisor value close to the frequency synthesizer carrier frequencyresultingfrom the temporary altering of the integer divisor value close to the frequency synthesizer carrier frequency

The CPE component(passive) caused byThe CPE component

jitter performance , or noise in time domain is strongly affected by noise in frequency domain ( mathematically demonstratedinfluencesjitter performance , or noise in time domain is strongly affected by noise in frequency domain ( mathematically demonstrated

to reciprocal mixing and desensitization issues in receiverscan leadto reciprocal mixing and desensitization issues in receivers

the phase rotation error(passive) caused bythe phase rotation error

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