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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the rainscausedan increase in pecan scab disease

the fungal pathogen Cladosporium caryigenum(passive) is caused byPecan scab disease

fungus Fusarium graminearumcausesscab disease

by a fungal pathogen(passive) is causedpecan scab disease

graminearumcausesscab disease

the fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) is caused byApple Tree Scab

by the fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) caused byApple scab

by the fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) caused by Apple scab

by the ascomycete fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) is caused byApple scab

by Fusarium graminearum(passive) primarily caused byFHB ; scab

by Venturia inaequalis ( Cke ) Wint(passive) caused byapple scab

by Fusarium spp(passive) caused byFHB , scab

the fungus Elsinoe fawcettii(passive) caused byCitrus scab

a plant pathogencausescitrus scab

the fungus Elsinoe australis(passive) is caused byCitrus Scab

by ascospores that are released in the spring(passive) are causedapple scab

Pecan leaf and nut ... the fungus ( Cladosporium caryigenumcausespecan scab

by the fungus Cladosporium caryigenum(passive) caused byPecan scab

the fungus Cladosporium caryigenum(passive) is caused byPecan scab

the fungus Cladosporium caryigenum(passive) caused byPecan scab

by Elsinoe(passive) caused by Citrus scab

Cladosporium caryigenum ... the plant pathogencausespecan scab

Cladosporium caryigenum Cladosporium caryigenum ... the plant pathogencausespecan scab

by Elsinoe fawcettii(passive) caused bycitrus scab

by Elsinoe fawcettii(passive) caused by Citrus scab

the fungus Spongospora subterranea(passive) is caused byPowdery scab

particularly Elsinoe fawcettii(passive) is causedcitrus scab

the fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) is caused primarily byScab

by the fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) caused byScab

the fungus Venturia inaequalis(passive) is caused byScab

by fawcettii(passive) caused byCitrus scab

Fusicladium effusum ... a fungal plant pathogencausespecan scab

a fungal plant pathogencausespecan scab

by the fungus Fusicladium effusum(passive) caused byPecan scab

the fungus Fusicladium effusum(passive) caused byPecan scab

by the fungus Fusicladium(passive) can be causedpecan scab

by the fungus(passive) caused byPecan scab

the funguscausespecan scab

the fungus Fusarium graminearum(passive) is caused byScab

the pathogen Spongospora subterranea f. sp(passive) is caused byPowdery scab

potatoes to have rough skincan causepotatoes to have rough skin

corky patchescausescorky patches

kernels of affected wheat and barleycauseskernels of affected wheat and barley

nut drop toocould causenut drop too

low yields and poor quality(passive) primarily caused bylow yields and poor quality

sooty , dark spots on the leaves , premature leaf loss , aborted blossoms and shrivelled/ scabbed fruitcan causesooty , dark spots on the leaves , premature leaf loss , aborted blossoms and shrivelled/ scabbed fruit

severe yield and quality lossescausessevere yield and quality losses

The premature drop of pecans in August and September , especially when they are black and watery(passive) is caused byThe premature drop of pecans in August and September , especially when they are black and watery

to leavesleadsto leaves

leavescausesleaves

scabby black or brown spots or blotches on the fruit and black blotches on leaves , which can curl upcausesscabby black or brown spots or blotches on the fruit and black blotches on leaves , which can curl up

for examplecausesfor example

premature leaf drop reducing tree vigoralso causespremature leaf drop reducing tree vigor

both the foliage andinfluencesboth the foliage and

to entire crops being unmarketablemay leadto entire crops being unmarketable

corky spots on the fruit , with subsequent defoliation and stunting of immature fruitcauses hardcorky spots on the fruit , with subsequent defoliation and stunting of immature fruit

commonlyinfluencescommonly

commonlywill ... causecommonly

Fusarium head blight or(passive) is caused Fusarium head blight or

Fusarium head blight or(passive) is causedFusarium head blight or

greater economic losses of apples in North and South America , Europe , and Asia than any other apple diseasecausesgreater economic losses of apples in North and South America , Europe , and Asia than any other apple disease

this crabapple tree to appear thin and unhealthyhas causedthis crabapple tree to appear thin and unhealthy

defoliating by mid?summercan causedefoliating by mid?summer

to good appearanceleadingto good appearance

brown or black spots on the fruits and severe infections can result in fruits not suitable for consumptioncausesbrown or black spots on the fruits and severe infections can result in fruits not suitable for consumption

scarring or infectioncan causescarring or infection

in major financial loss that can hurt growers and also economic developmentcan resultin major financial loss that can hurt growers and also economic development

diseasecausesdisease

in scarringresultsin scarring

black spots on the leaves and stems of the tree and the nuts will fall off the tree earlycausesblack spots on the leaves and stems of the tree and the nuts will fall off the tree early

spots on leaves and fruit and corky blotches on fruit skincausesspots on leaves and fruit and corky blotches on fruit skin

severe defoliation of crabapple treesoften causessevere defoliation of crabapple trees

brown / black patches on fruit , after which scabby spots appear on the skincausesbrown / black patches on fruit , after which scabby spots appear on the skin

damage(passive) caused bydamage

damage(passive) caused bydamage

surface lesionscausessurface lesions

your trees to lose their leaves before fall and affects good production of fruitcan causeyour trees to lose their leaves before fall and affects good production of fruit

affected leaves to drop earlycausesaffected leaves to drop early

early leaf dropcausesearly leaf drop

significant defoliationcan causesignificant defoliation

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