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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

Dr. Giguère have been hypothesizedto causea mitochondrial proton leak

as well asin other tissues , and has been shownto contributeto mitochondrial proton leakage

a change in inner membrane surface area ... by whichmay influenceproton leak

the drugs or their combination(passive) caused byproton leak

our analysis using mitochondrial calcium inhibitor and Seahorse XF96 mitochondrial function analyzer ... increasing mitochondrial calcium entryresultedin mitochondrial proton leakage

the abundance of UCP-2 , a proteincausesmitochondrial proton leakage ( 30–32

the factorscontributingto mitochondrial proton leak

This mechanismpreventsproton leak

proton uncoupling in the mitochondrial inner membrane in brown fat and beige fat(passive) caused byproton leak

Drp1 KD at high glucose ( Fig . 2F(passive) is provoked byan increase in mitochondrial proton leak

This result ... in whichcausean increase in mitochondrial proton leak

UCP-3 ) expressionresultingin mitochondrial proton leak

hypoxia +(passive) caused byproton leak

protein 1 ( UCP1causesmitochondrial proton leak

to less reactive oxygen species ( ROS ) productionleadsto less reactive oxygen species ( ROS ) production

to diminished MMP , which in turn is an early event in the apoptotic processleadsto diminished MMP , which in turn is an early event in the apoptotic process

to reduction in the efficiency of ATP production from oxidative phosphorylationleadingto reduction in the efficiency of ATP production from oxidative phosphorylation

ETCmay ... contributeETC

to heat production for endothermy in this species ... if the measured state 4 respiration rates and membrane potentials reflect the conditions under which the mitochondria operate in vivocontributesto heat production for endothermy in this species ... if the measured state 4 respiration rates and membrane potentials reflect the conditions under which the mitochondria operate in vivo

to impaired ATP production ( 35leadsto impaired ATP production ( 35

to membrane depolarization ( mild uncouplingleadingto membrane depolarization ( mild uncoupling

to higher Δψ and consequently increased O2− productionleadto higher Δψ and consequently increased O2− production

to reduction of ATP production [ 31leadingto reduction of ATP production [ 31

in released energy With the majority of our clients sharing weight loss goalsresultingin released energy With the majority of our clients sharing weight loss goals

directly to the induction of apoptosis ( 47 , 48can contributedirectly to the induction of apoptosis ( 47 , 48

uncoupling between respiration and OXPHOS.Mitochondrial uncoupling may occur through a variety of mechanisms including altered lipid peroxidationcausinguncoupling between respiration and OXPHOS.Mitochondrial uncoupling may occur through a variety of mechanisms including altered lipid peroxidation

an increase in mitochondrial energetic efficiency and an increase in ROS contentcausedan increase in mitochondrial energetic efficiency and an increase in ROS content

to ∼25 % of the resting oxygen consumption of mammalscontributesto ∼25 % of the resting oxygen consumption of mammals

from interactions of resveratrol with the mitochondrial electron transport chainresultingfrom interactions of resveratrol with the mitochondrial electron transport chain

to the postanoxic oxygen debt in oystersmay ... contributeto the postanoxic oxygen debt in oysters

in an increase of mitochondrial couplingresultingin an increase of mitochondrial coupling

to energy dissipation ( 3leadingto energy dissipation ( 3

individual differences in performance at elevating temperatures ... but this remains to be exploredcould influenceindividual differences in performance at elevating temperatures ... but this remains to be explored

to approximately 25 % of the resting respiratory rate [ 24contributesto approximately 25 % of the resting respiratory rate [ 24

to a partial compensation of the increase in V̇o2 caused by an elevated energy demandleadsto a partial compensation of the increase in V̇o2 caused by an elevated energy demand

significantly to BMRcontributessignificantly to BMR

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