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the French archaeologist Louis Malleret in the 1940s.[110(passive) discovered bylong - distance trade
the French archaeologist Louis Malleret in the 1940s.[124(passive) discovered bylong - distance trade
the French archaeologist Louis Malleret in the 1940s;[57(passive) discovered bylong - distance trade
the French archaeologist Louis Malleret in the 1940s.[127(passive) discovered bylong - distance trade
the French archaeologist Louis Malleret in the 1940s.[128(passive) discovered bylong - distance trade
the French archaeologist Louis Malleret in the 1940s.[56(passive) discovered bylong - distance trade
Innovations in sailingledto long distance trading
through the thousands of glass beads found at the sites(passive) was also discoveredLong distance trading
Transportledto long distance trade
through the thousands of glass found at the sites(passive) was also discoveredLong distance trading
European discoveries of all sea routes to India and China and the natural resources of the Americas(passive) created bylong - distance foreign trade
agricultural diversityleadsto long distance trade
Long distance overland trade andresultedlong distance sea trade
the 1950s by agricultural intensification(passive) triggered bylong - distance trade
majorland - based empires in asiainfluencedlong - distance trade andshaped
traditions from the hinterland and influences from abroadresultingfrom long - distance trade
the first large Renaissance fortunesresultedfrom long - distance trade
The Kambawere leadingthe long distance trade
in the development of partnerships between the rulers of european countries and those of africa who saw each other as equals some of the earliest european visitors to africaresultedin the development of partnerships between the rulers of european countries and those of africa who saw each other as equals some of the earliest european visitors to africa
both great wealth for them but also led to the rise of economic systems that created greater social inequalitycreatedboth great wealth for them but also led to the rise of economic systems that created greater social inequality
to the exchange of cultural achievements in this early periodcertainly contributedto the exchange of cultural achievements in this early period
to spread of disease most lethal juncturesledto spread of disease most lethal junctures
many challengescausedmany challenges
in the establishment of global networks of transportation , communication and exchange that encouraged gl Summaryresultedin the establishment of global networks of transportation , communication and exchange that encouraged gl Summary
of dense networks of local commerceis composedof dense networks of local commerce
to the development of trade fairs that required horizontal economic relationships at odds with the vertical estates systemledto the development of trade fairs that required horizontal economic relationships at odds with the vertical estates system
in the two centuries before 1700createdin the two centuries before 1700
a need for a more sophisticated form of paymentcreateda need for a more sophisticated form of payment
in enhanced social statusresultingin enhanced social status
to the development of major marketsledto the development of major markets
The disruption(passive) caused byThe disruption
to cross diffusion of military and science between Europe , Middle East , and Asialedto cross diffusion of military and science between Europe , Middle East , and Asia
the growth of sizeable towns and cities , supported by elaborate , sophisticated water management systems that harvested water from rivers , wells and underground springs for residents , travellers and the irrigation of cropspromptedthe growth of sizeable towns and cities , supported by elaborate , sophisticated water management systems that harvested water from rivers , wells and underground springs for residents , travellers and the irrigation of crops
to the mixing of many culturesledto the mixing of many cultures
to abundant , cheap , and high - quality food , Desrochers and Shimizu reference Adam Smith ’s observations from two centuries ago that Scotland could produce its own wineleadsto abundant , cheap , and high - quality food , Desrochers and Shimizu reference Adam Smith ’s observations from two centuries ago that Scotland could produce its own wine
clashes among kingdoms who claimed rights to control the trade routeshad causedclashes among kingdoms who claimed rights to control the trade routes
permanent link between the region and societiescreatedpermanent link between the region and societies
to the development of an ethos of migration among the Soninkecontributedto the development of an ethos of migration among the Soninke
to the development of trade routes in East Africacontributedto the development of trade routes in East Africa
to globalization which has both negative and positive outcomesultimately ledto globalization which has both negative and positive outcomes
permanent links between the region and societiescreatedpermanent links between the region and societies
to the religious , literary , and artistic culture of Central Asiacontributedto the religious , literary , and artistic culture of Central Asia
local political competition , hierarchization , and expansioncreatinglocal political competition , hierarchization , and expansion
business development(passive) caused bybusiness development
to Aksum 's social and economic complexitycontributedto Aksum 's social and economic complexity
not strictly from a need to access sources for raw materialsresultednot strictly from a need to access sources for raw materials
wealth on the islandcreatedwealth on the island
its population of more than 100 million in 1100createdits population of more than 100 million in 1100
the emergence of a merchant class preventedthe emergence of a merchant class
to the spread of diseases in chinaledto the spread of diseases in china
to the ultimate demise of the kingdom of Lubaledto the ultimate demise of the kingdom of Luba
in the explosive growth of Sumerian city - statesresultedin the explosive growth of Sumerian city - states
their craftsmanship and cultureinfluencedtheir craftsmanship and culture
changes(passive) caused bychanges
economic strain ( 4causingeconomic strain ( 4