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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

heavy - handed implementation of national reformscontributedto livelihood insecurity

Human povertycreatesinsecurity in livelihoods

The lack of full socio - economic rightsis causinglivelihood insecurity

marginalization of farmingleadingto livelihood insecurity

Low return to labourhas resultedin livelihood insecurity

degraded forests and pastures , recurrent droughts , and soil erosionleadsto widespread livelihood insecurity

For smallholders , agriculture is passing through a difficult phase due to the increasing frequency of unseasonal and extreme weather events creating difficulties in managing riskthereby leadingto livelihood insecurity

HWCcontributesto livelihood insecurity

the loss of agricultural biodiversityleadsto livelihood insecurity

Structural Constraints : Broadly speaking , these constraints include poor and inequitable access to land and natural resources and the low productivity of these resourcesleadingto livelihood insecurity

This systemcontributesto livelihood insecurity

tension between park authorities and local peoplecauseslivelihood insecurities

A massive shrinking of the lakehas resultedin livelihood insecurity

income gaps(passive) caused byincome gaps

dislocation in family structure with consequent multiplication of women headed households , single mother , widow and separatedhas causeddislocation in family structure with consequent multiplication of women headed households , single mother , widow and separated

from these factorsresultingfrom these factors

in assets sale , indebtedness , out - migration and dependency on food aid ; and downward spiral in human development indicators , such as health and educationresultingin assets sale , indebtedness , out - migration and dependency on food aid ; and downward spiral in human development indicators , such as health and education

to growing discontent with the stateleadsto growing discontent with the state

to interstate tensionsleadsto interstate tensions

seasonal and permanent migration Severe water scarcity for drinking , irrigation and fisheries due to salinisation because of sea level rise , tidal surgescausingseasonal and permanent migration Severe water scarcity for drinking , irrigation and fisheries due to salinisation because of sea level rise , tidal surges

in assets being sold , indebtedness , migration and dependency on food aidresultingin assets being sold , indebtedness , migration and dependency on food aid

to mistrust towards the central authority , which results in a weakened state , which , consequently , consolidates livelihood insecurityleadsto mistrust towards the central authority , which results in a weakened state , which , consequently , consolidates livelihood insecurity

from climate changeresultingfrom climate change

from these damsresultingfrom these dams

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

See more*