by ion implantation(passive) caused bythe lattice defects
by excessive electron and ion bombardment during film formation(passive) caused bylattice defects
by the laser energy(passive) caused bythe lattice defects
by the presence of impurities of either of dopant nature(passive) caused bylattice defects
by electron beam irradiation(passive) caused bythe lattice defects
by electron beam irradiation(passive) caused bylattice defects
Lattice distortions(passive) are caused byLattice distortions
to the absorption increasecontributingto the absorption increase
recombination of electrons and holes excited by lightcauserecombination of electrons and holes excited by light
recombination of electrons and holes excited by light , which reduces quantum efficiencycauserecombination of electrons and holes excited by light , which reduces quantum efficiency
The luminescence(passive) caused byThe luminescence
The luminescence(passive) caused byThe luminescence
The luminescence(passive) caused byThe luminescence
leakage currents and current collapseto causeleakage currents and current collapse
the electrical behavior of the deviceinfluencesthe electrical behavior of the device
Natural Orange diamonds(passive) are caused byNatural Orange diamonds
red andcausingred and
rapid degradation of such devicescausesrapid degradation of such devices
Red Colors(passive) are caused byRed Colors
Colored Diamonds(passive) are caused byColored Diamonds
Red , Pink & Brown Colors(passive) are caused byRed , Pink & Brown Colors
Red , Pink & Brown Natural Fancy Colored Diamonds(passive) are caused byRed , Pink & Brown Natural Fancy Colored Diamonds
from ion implantationresultingfrom ion implantation
from the stone being exposed to immense amounts of stress during its formationhave resultedfrom the stone being exposed to immense amounts of stress during its formation
the strain(passive) caused bythe strain
thus resulting in crystal degradationresultthus resulting in crystal degradation
this is already present and does not have to formcausesthis is already present and does not have to form
in more surface active sitesresultingin more surface active sites
luminescencecausingluminescence
to the device degradationleadingto the device degradation
leakage currentcausingleakage current
scatteringcausingscattering
to changes in physical and mechanical properties and the accumulation of stressesleadingto changes in physical and mechanical properties and the accumulation of stresses