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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

excessive stimulation or environmental changes capable of reducing the membrane sodium gradient(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

School 27 Sep 2006 Taking large doses of androgens , or steroids , is knownto causehyperexcitability

PubMed ] Zhu L , Polley N , Mathews GC , Delpire E. NKCC1 and KCC2preventhyperexcitability

questions claudio m tamburrini and steroids in handy for a sports industries , 27 Sep 2006 Taking large doses of androgens , or steroids , is knownto causehyperexcitability

environmental changes or excessive stimulation capable of reducing membrane sodium gradient(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

excessive stimulation or en(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

Publication - NKCC1 and KCC2preventhyperexcitability

2008 ) NKCC1 and KCC2preventhyperexcitability

brain injury(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

N. Polley , G. C. Mathews , , NKCC1 and KCC2preventhyperexcitability

Changes in suprathreshold currents failto causehyperexcitability

excessive stimulation or environmental changes capable of reducing membrane Na+ gradient(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

excessive stimulation or environmental changes competent of dropping membrane sodium gradient(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

incremental stimulation of the developing brain in the womb(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

the mismanagement of glutamate levels and Ca2 + homeostasis in the brain(passive) can be triggered byHyperexcitability

several inhibitory mechanisms , involving negative ions like chloride ions and inhibitory neurotransmitters(passive) is usually prevented byHyperexcitability

weak or broken and MC loss leads to insufficient activation of inhibitory neuronscausinghyperexcitability

to participate in pain enhancement , as TNF and IL-1 alter ion channels in Aplysia neuronescausinghyperexcitability

Of these neurotransmitters , the regulation of neuron excitability by γ - aminobutyric acid ( GABA ) , the predominant inhibitory neurotransmitter , is especially requiredto preventhyperexcitability

the modification of postsynaptic receptor expression , central sensitization and potentiation of presynaptic delivery of neurotransmitters , as well as the reduction of inhibitory inputs(passive) caused byHyperexcitability

initiating eventscausinghyperexcitability

Excitation of neurons along with too little inhibitioncauseshyperexcitability

Second , maybe once the nerves were unimpaired , the motor units fired up too muchcausinghyperexcitability

which would , if allowed to build up , depolarize neuronsfirst causinghyperexcitability

lesions involving the upper motor neurons of the corticospinal tract(passive) caused byhyperexcitability

However , in mice with Fragile X syndrome , activity from a single whisker activates multiple clusters of cellscreatinghyperexcitability

Tau elevationmay causehyperexcitability

Either way hypomyelination ... upregulation of sodium channels ( Na+ IIwill causehyperexcitability

excite C fiberscausinghyperexcitability

the disruption of this delicate balance at the microcircuit level(passive) caused byHyperexcitability

an effective approachto preventhyperexcitability

in CNS neurons , where TREK1 expression is a major influence on resting membrane potential , respiratory or metabolicwill causehyperexcitability

enhanced glutamate transmission(passive) caused byHyperexcitability

maintaining proper inhibitory regulationto preventhyperexcitability

loss of HIPP cellsmight ... causehyperexcitability

Estrogencan causehyperexcitability

a dysregulation of the intracortical GABAergic inhibitory circuitries and selective alteration of glutamatergic neurotransmission(passive) might be caused byHyperexcitability

Narcoticshowever ... may causehyperexcitability

that the channel is mutated with an increase in current flowsubsequently causinghyperexcitability

Severe hypokalemiacauseshyperexcitability

to ataxia and seizures.[33 ] Mutations inleadingto ataxia and seizures.[33 ] Mutations in

to the development and perpetuation of seizuresleadingto the development and perpetuation of seizures

to seizures in heterozygous affected patientsleadingto seizures in heterozygous affected patients

to seizures and myoclonus , and neuronal degenerationleadingto seizures and myoclonus , and neuronal degeneration

the onset of spontaneous recurrent seizurescausesthe onset of spontaneous recurrent seizures

epileptic seizures ( Gustafsson and Wigström , 1988causingepileptic seizures ( Gustafsson and Wigström , 1988

to central nervous system sensitization , which can result in persistent painmay leadto central nervous system sensitization , which can result in persistent pain

to seizure genesiscan contributeto seizure genesis

to withdrawal seizureleadingto withdrawal seizure

in hidden seizure activityresultingin hidden seizure activity

to cytotoxicity and cell deathcan leadto cytotoxicity and cell death

to spontaneous firing , neuropathic pain , and paresthesias ( Devor 1994 ; Zimmermann 2001may leadto spontaneous firing , neuropathic pain , and paresthesias ( Devor 1994 ; Zimmermann 2001

withdrawal symptoms to affect you much differently than the reaction you get from drinking alcoholcauseswithdrawal symptoms to affect you much differently than the reaction you get from drinking alcohol

to runaway excitation resulting in epileptic dischargecan leadto runaway excitation resulting in epileptic discharge

to hypersynchrony that normally leads to neuropathologynormally leadsto hypersynchrony that normally leads to neuropathology

to convulsions which could overload the myocardiummay leadto convulsions which could overload the myocardium

tetanic contractions – Hypercalcemic tetany [ Ca 2 +causestetanic contractions – Hypercalcemic tetany [ Ca 2 +

in uncontrolled reflex emptyingresultingin uncontrolled reflex emptying

in excess statesresultingin excess states

muscle fatiguabilitycan causemuscle fatiguability

calcium overload to activate calpain ... leading to Tau hyperphosphorylationmay causecalcium overload to activate calpain ... leading to Tau hyperphosphorylation

in rapid firing of action potentialsresultingin rapid firing of action potentials

tetanic contractions Hypercalcemic tetany [ Ca2+]cyt Three definable fractions of calcium in serumcausestetanic contractions Hypercalcemic tetany [ Ca2+]cyt Three definable fractions of calcium in serum

from any other mechanism , such as loss of other K+ conductances , or gain of excitatory currentresultingfrom any other mechanism , such as loss of other K+ conductances , or gain of excitatory current

from peripheral and central sensitization ( Figure 6resultingfrom peripheral and central sensitization ( Figure 6

tetanic contractions Hypocalcemic tetany Extracellular Calcium Three definable fractions of calcium in serumcausestetanic contractions Hypocalcemic tetany Extracellular Calcium Three definable fractions of calcium in serum

to release of excess glutamate , a known problem in the diseaseleadsto release of excess glutamate , a known problem in the disease

from mutations of K+ channel subunitsresultingfrom mutations of K+ channel subunits

tetanic contractions Hypercalcemic tetany [ Ca2+]cyt 10 Extracellular Calcium Three definable fractions of calcium in serum : Ionized calcium 50 %causestetanic contractions Hypercalcemic tetany [ Ca2+]cyt 10 Extracellular Calcium Three definable fractions of calcium in serum : Ionized calcium 50 %

to depressionleadingto depression

in constipationresultingin constipation

to excitotoxicityleadingto excitotoxicity

Dizziness(passive) is caused byDizziness

GABAergic synapses(passive) triggered byGABAergic synapses

oscillations in motor circuits that lead to tremorCan ... causeoscillations in motor circuits that lead to tremor

from abnormal input from suprasegmental structures or loss of inhibition by interneuronsmay resultfrom abnormal input from suprasegmental structures or loss of inhibition by interneurons

siezures from lots of AP 'scausessiezures from lots of AP 's

from deficiency of astrocytic Kir4.1resultingfrom deficiency of astrocytic Kir4.1

in higher dosesresultingin higher doses

to involuntary rather than voluntary movementleadsto involuntary rather than voluntary movement

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