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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the most powerful processcausingmantle plumes to flow

Alvin Deepdiscoverhydrothermal sea vents

a team of researchers including our founder Dr. Ballarddiscoveredhydrothermal vents deep off

russian scientistshad discoveredvast plumes of methane

researchers exploring the deep Pacific Ocean floordiscoveredstrange hydrothermal vents

in 1977(passive) were discoveredhydrothermal vent Hydrothermal vents

the deep Pacific Ocean floordiscoveredstrange hydrothermal vents

first(passive) were ... discoveredHydrothermal Vents Seafloor hydrothermal vents

on the planet methane on Earth(passive) have been discoveredthe methane plumes

floodscausingsediment plumes

gear placement near the reefs(passive) caused bysediment plumes

many geologists(passive) discovered byMantle plumes

where many thinkoriginatemantle plumes

scientists in Alvin(passive) were discovered byHydrothermal vents

by convection currents(passive) caused bymantle plumes

convection currents(passive) caused bymantle plumes

ScientistsDiscoverHydrothermal Vents

scientists from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institutiondiscoveredhydrothermal vents

as an explanation for " hot - spot " volcanoes(passive) were inventedMantle plumes

as an explanation for " hot - spot " volcanoes , and(passive) were inventedMantle plumes

In 1977 , Alvin helpeddiscoverhydrothermal vents

in 1977 near the Galapagos(passive) were first discoveredHydrothermal vents

by slab avalanches(passive) caused bymantle plumes

first(passive) were ... discoveredHydrothermal Vents

first(passive) had been ... discoveredHydrothermal vents

first(passive) were ... discovered Hydrothermal vents

magma deep in the earth(passive) are caused byHydrothermal vents

along this ridge(passive) were discoveredHydrothermal vents

in 1977(passive) were first discoveredHydrothermal vents

in 1977(passive) were discovered years agoHydrothermal vents

in 1977(passive) were discovered Hydrothermal vents

in 1977(passive) were discoveredHydrothermal vents

lifeoriginatedhydrothermal vents

in 1977 in the Pacific ocean(passive) were discoveredHydrothermal vents

Alvin discoveredhydrothermal vents

by many different factors(passive) may be influenced bymantle plumes

many different factors(passive) may be influenced bymantle plumes

Submersible Alvin discoveredhydrothermal vents

And it took until 1977to discoverhydrothermal vents

by researchers from the Scripps Oceanographic Institute(passive) was discovered byhydrothermal vents

unlikely(passive) to be influenced byunlikely

melting(passive) caused bymelting

microburstsmay causemicrobursts

on the insidepaintedon the inside

in the Arctic ScientistsDiscoveredin the Arctic Scientists

at the core - mantle boundaryoriginatingat the core - mantle boundary

from the core - mantle boundaryoriginatingfrom the core - mantle boundary

to continental rifting and the formation of ocean basinscontributeto continental rifting and the formation of ocean basins

on MarsDiscoveredon Mars

from the core - mantle layerhave originatedfrom the core - mantle layer

from deep in the mantleoriginatingfrom deep in the mantle

The striking blue light(passive) is caused byThe striking blue light

surface resistivity anomalies(passive) caused bysurface resistivity anomalies

from thermal boundary layersoriginatingfrom thermal boundary layers

the surfacepaintthe surface

eithermay ... have causedeither

heating and the buildup of carbon dioxide gas underneath continental lithospheremay causeheating and the buildup of carbon dioxide gas underneath continental lithosphere

on Saturn 's moon Enceladusoriginatingon Saturn 's moon Enceladus

from the CMBoriginatingfrom the CMB

alsoleadalso

from these LLSVP regions through one mechanism or anotheroriginatefrom these LLSVP regions through one mechanism or another

aviation and air quality hazardscan causeaviation and air quality hazards

on the planet 's moon Enceladusoriginatingon the planet 's moon Enceladus

in some calderasoriginatein some calderas

heating and the buildup of carbon dioxide may causeheating and the buildup of carbon dioxide

to ice sheet instabilitycould have contributedto ice sheet instability

from Michael on Saunders Islandoriginatingfrom Michael on Saunders Island

from Michaeloriginatingfrom Michael

in a subsurface oceanoriginatein a subsurface ocean

lightning in the Aleutians(passive) is ... caused bylightning in the Aleutians

basin - scale ocean chemistry during periods of increased submarine volcanismmay have influencedbasin - scale ocean chemistry during periods of increased submarine volcanism

the heat(passive) caused bythe heat

in the deep mantleoriginatingin the deep mantle

alsocausealso

in 1977were ... discoveredin 1977

in 1977discoveredin 1977

in 1977first discoveredin 1977

1977discovered1977

1977(passive) when ... were discovered1977

on Earthhave been discoveredon Earth

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