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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

Developments in hydraulic fracturing , or fracking , andhave ledhorizontal drilling

The combination of hydraulic fracturing ( fracking ) andhas ledhorizontal drilling

Curtis Morgan Hydraulic fracturing ( or fracking ) andhave ledhorizontal drilling techniques

Technological advancements in hydraulic fracturing , or “ fracking , ” andhave ledhorizontal drilling

Recent technological advances in hydraulic fracturing , or fracking , andhave ledhorizontal drilling

recent technology(passive) invented byhorizontal drilling techniques

the parents group 's request for a two - mile , nonindustrial overlay zone around the schoolsto preventhorizontal drilling

The effects on the surface ownersresultingfrom the horizontal drilling

Chuck Manufacturing Company in 1902.Martin Cherringtoninventedhorizontal directional drilling

The Hamilton Project New mining techniques such as hydraulic fracturing ( or “ fracking ” ) andhave ledhorizontal drilling

The boom in US oil and gas production caused by advances in the techniques of hydraulic fracturing , or fracking , andhas createdhorizontal drilling

very high specification land rigsspecially designedfor horizontal drilling

two AC - powered rigsdesignedfor horizontal drilling

New technologies in natural gas drilling , such as hydraulic fracturing ( known as " fracking " ) andhave ledhorizontal drilling

The cause of the recent uptick in the number of rigs in the United Statesresultsfrom horizontal drilling

02/19/2014 9:15:05 AM PST Rigsdesignedfor horizontal drilling

The discovery of problems with the company ’s natural gas pipeline installations using trenchlesspromptedhorizontal drilling technology

a high - horse power top - drive rigdesignedfor horizontal drilling

stable carbonate and unstable terrigenous deposits(passive) composed byhorizontal borehole

a mounted drillgenerally designedfor horizontal drilling

finalizing discussions with our working interest partners and land ownersto createhorizontal drilling units

to increase productivity and recovery rates in coal seams not conducive to vertical fracturing(passive) are designedHorizontal drilling techniques

Techniques such as “ fracking ” ( hydraulic fracturing of the rock ) andtriggeredhorizontal drilling

equipmentdesignedfor horizontal drilling

Putting together small tracts such as subdivision or rural residential tractsto createhorizontal drilling units

Environmental ConcernsResultingfrom Horizontal Drilling

the increasing availability of advanced horizontal drilling technologies(passive) prompted byhorizontal drilling

other modern featuresdesignedfor horizontal drilling

our own drilling rigdesignedfor horizontal drilling

Its applicationhas resultedalong with horizontal drilling

US mastery of hydraulic fracking ( or fracturing ) and ... most notably those in Africa , which typically produce lighter grades of oil similar to that of the North Americahas ledhorizontal drilling techniques

a marketleadinghorizontal directional drilling company

everybody in the worldhas discoveredhorizontal drilling technology

Shell(passive) led byhorizontal drilling

the inventiondesignedfor horizontal drilling

at leastdiscoveredhorizontal drilling

Effects of drilling on the surroundings are importantwhen designinga horizontal directional drilling

newer and more capable rig fleetsdesignedfor horizontal drilling

Advancements in natural gas extractionledto horizontal drilling

you have taken the other side of the dowel jigto createhorizontal drilling

onshore where such drilling operations extend under the seabed to areas above the Arctic Circle ( OFAC FAQ 421originatingonshore where such drilling operations extend under the seabed to areas above the Arctic Circle ( OFAC FAQ 421

the discussionhas leadthe discussion

to the development and improvement of well pad technology epubhas ledto the development and improvement of well pad technology epub

the serious problems(passive) created bythe serious problems

significant problemscausingsignificant problems

a major oil and gas boomhas createda major oil and gas boom

lateral wells for oil and gascreateslateral wells for oil and gas

a round hole in a workpartto createa round hole in a workpart

well geometries(passive) caused bywell geometries

problems in several locations to resumehas causedproblems in several locations to resume

thousands of jobsCreatingthousands of jobs

to phenomenal success onshore in North Americahave ledto phenomenal success onshore in North America

to the development and improvement of well pad technology Recent Modelling Approaches in Applied Energy Economics ( International Studies in Economic Modellinghas ledto the development and improvement of well pad technology Recent Modelling Approaches in Applied Energy Economics ( International Studies in Economic Modelling

in production increases of 200 % or more as compared to vertical wells in similar formationscan resultin production increases of 200 % or more as compared to vertical wells in similar formations

to better well performanceleadsto better well performance

in the pollution of well waterresultedin the pollution of well water

to a huge increase in oil and gas production in many parts of the United Statesleadingto a huge increase in oil and gas production in many parts of the United States

to significant advancements for the utility industryhas ledto significant advancements for the utility industry

MV 2x2x21P Vertical drilling machine MV - SKI - P Horizontal machines(passive) are designedMV 2x2x21P Vertical drilling machine MV - SKI - P Horizontal machines

to lateral wells extending outward a mile or more from a surface drilling locationhas ledto lateral wells extending outward a mile or more from a surface drilling location

such a hole , a hydraulic fracturing job , or frack jobcreatessuch a hole , a hydraulic fracturing job , or frack job

new challenges for the well tubularscreatednew challenges for the well tubulars

the industry in operator 's comfort , performance and versatilityleadthe industry in operator 's comfort , performance and versatility

the low U.S. natural gas prices(passive) caused bythe low U.S. natural gas prices

in significantly higher production per well drilledresultingin significantly higher production per well drilled

to extra wages and royalties within producing counties and an overall increase of U.S. employment by 725,000 jobs ” ( nberledto extra wages and royalties within producing counties and an overall increase of U.S. employment by 725,000 jobs ” ( nber

the boom in energy production that pushed U.S. output to the most in 29 yearssparkedthe boom in energy production that pushed U.S. output to the most in 29 years

to higher estimated ultimate recoveries and improved rates of return just as in the Barnett shalewill leadto higher estimated ultimate recoveries and improved rates of return just as in the Barnett shale

in well water contamination for residents of a Chester County community last Julyresultedin well water contamination for residents of a Chester County community last July

to extra wages and royalties within producing counties and an overall increase of U.S. employment by 725,000 jobs.68 Crude oil pricesledto extra wages and royalties within producing counties and an overall increase of U.S. employment by 725,000 jobs.68 Crude oil prices

jobs and long - term economic benefits to the communities where fracking is taking placewill createjobs and long - term economic benefits to the communities where fracking is taking place

a method for accessing the area without disturbing the original well and risking a blowout while drillingcreatesa method for accessing the area without disturbing the original well and risking a blowout while drilling

in continued demand for deeper and larger diameter coil applications , which translates to higher day ratesresultingin continued demand for deeper and larger diameter coil applications , which translates to higher day rates

to intersect and drain multiple fractures while optimizing the potential for payout from the James Lime and the deeper production zonesdesignedto intersect and drain multiple fractures while optimizing the potential for payout from the James Lime and the deeper production zones

to intersect and drain multiple fractures within an area of the James Lime known to be tight but frequently gas - bearingdesignedto intersect and drain multiple fractures within an area of the James Lime known to be tight but frequently gas - bearing

a quarterly volume record ... with performance improving dramatically in the Marcellus Shale and Denver - Jules Basin ... and progress continued in the Gulf of Mexico and offshore Israelseta quarterly volume record ... with performance improving dramatically in the Marcellus Shale and Denver - Jules Basin ... and progress continued in the Gulf of Mexico and offshore Israel

to help the prolific oil practice throughout the state has sparked controversy this summer as state finance secretary Preston Doerflinger has said the tax break should be changed now that horizontal drilling has become an industry standarddesignedto help the prolific oil practice throughout the state has sparked controversy this summer as state finance secretary Preston Doerflinger has said the tax break should be changed now that horizontal drilling has become an industry standard

to the development of multi - well pad technology , which allows for one drill site to include a number of producing wells that can access reservoirs thousands of meters awayhas also ledto the development of multi - well pad technology , which allows for one drill site to include a number of producing wells that can access reservoirs thousands of meters away

to the development of multi - well pad technology , which allows for one drill site to include a number of producing wells that can access reservoirs up to 8,000 feet away from the vertical wellhas ledto the development of multi - well pad technology , which allows for one drill site to include a number of producing wells that can access reservoirs up to 8,000 feet away from the vertical well

mega grassroots protests all across the country because fossil companies were given a pass from meeting basic , 40 year old environmental regulations , as well as the right to use ‘ eminent domainis ... creatingmega grassroots protests all across the country because fossil companies were given a pass from meeting basic , 40 year old environmental regulations , as well as the right to use ‘ eminent domain

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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