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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the number of neutrons availableto cause235U fission

Fast neutrons ... more likelyto causefission

slow neutrons ... more likelyto causefission

Thermal neutrons ... more likely than fast neutronsto causefission

use fast neutronsto causefission

Fast neutrons ... unlikelyto causefission

the thermal neutrons ... more ableto causefission

fast neutrons LESS likelyto causefission

neutrons in the reactorcausingfission

every neutronscausesfission

to bounce the neutrons into each otherto causefission

neutrons ... them unavailableto causefission

all 3 neutronscausedfission

Not all absorbed neutronscausefission

some neutrons ... keepcreatingfission

the neutrons , a pathcreatedfission

that emits neutronsto triggerfission

all of the excess neutronshad causedfission

thermalize " the neutronscan causefission

the necessary neutronsto createfission

too many neutrons(passive) caused byfission

hence fewer neutrons ... ableto causefission

the neutrons ... fast enoughto causefission

only a small number of fast neutronscausefission

that rely on fast neutrons aloneto causefission

that the reactor uses fast neutronsto causefission

as much , fewer neutronscausefission

neutrons bombarding uraniumcan causefission

The dollar ( $ ... delayed neutronscausefission ( βeff

by bombarding a nucleus with neutrons(passive) can be artificially triggeredFission

the neutrons , which makes them more likelyto causefission

not all thermal neutrons absorbedcausefission

The water slows the neutronscan causefission

the percentage of slow neutrons availableto causefission

neutrons , which means that there are fewer neutrons availableto causefission

even slow ( thermal ) neutronscan causefission

fission neutrons ... enoughto causefission

Neutrons ... before they can slow down enoughto triggerfission

the neutrons ... low enoughto causefission

The neutrons released by this processcan causefission

off a nuclear chain reactionsettingoff a nuclear chain reaction

more neutrons to be released thus creating a chain reactioncausingmore neutrons to be released thus creating a chain reaction

to the formation of both radicals and ionsleadsto the formation of both radicals and ions

large amount of energyto createlarge amount of energy

in a chain reaction of self - perpetuating fission reactionscan resultin a chain reaction of self - perpetuating fission reactions

vast amounts of energy in the form of heatcreatesvast amounts of energy in the form of heat

nuclear waste , which if leakedcreatesnuclear waste , which if leaked

in deadly radioactive wasteresultsin deadly radioactive waste

enormous heatcreatesenormous heat

a huge release of energycausesa huge release of energy

vast quantities of energy for exampleto createvast quantities of energy for example

the microcosmic particles to have continuous , chain - reaction fissions , which explode and split nonstopcausesthe microcosmic particles to have continuous , chain - reaction fissions , which explode and split nonstop

a nuclear reactor heat(passive) caused bya nuclear reactor heat

parts on machines , such as belts and bearings Nuclear heat energy(passive) created byparts on machines , such as belts and bearings Nuclear heat energy

The energy release(passive) caused byThe energy release

any other forms of energy(passive) is causedany other forms of energy

the extra neutrons(passive) created bythe extra neutrons

gammas and neutrons(passive) created bygammas and neutrons

from these four neutronsresultingfrom these four neutrons

new neutrons!!Conditions for a chain reaction to occur ( nuclear bomb):Need a source of neutrons to trigger chain reactionoften createsnew neutrons!!Conditions for a chain reaction to occur ( nuclear bomb):Need a source of neutrons to trigger chain reaction

by products which continue to break down and generate heatcreatesby products which continue to break down and generate heat

energy by splitting atomscreatesenergy by splitting atoms

an enormous amount of energy in the form of extreme heat , a massive shock wave , and the lasting effect of radiationcausesan enormous amount of energy in the form of extreme heat , a massive shock wave , and the lasting effect of radiation

hydrogen atomscan createhydrogen atoms

large amounts of energy per reaction ... while fusion creates less energy per reaction but can generate abundant neutrons without the need for a chain reactioncreateslarge amounts of energy per reaction ... while fusion creates less energy per reaction but can generate abundant neutrons without the need for a chain reaction

chemical products(passive) created bychemical products

the deadliestradioactive products(passive) created bythe deadliestradioactive products

in a release of energy , which is mainly transmitted in the fission products and the neutrons in the form of kinetic energy , which is transformed quickly into heatthus resultsin a release of energy , which is mainly transmitted in the fission products and the neutrons in the form of kinetic energy , which is transformed quickly into heat

a single linear wave(passive) created bya single linear wave

a lot of radioactive waste that lasts for a very long timecreatesa lot of radioactive waste that lasts for a very long time

to formation of radioactive wastesleadingto formation of radioactive wastes

Atomic energy , also known as “ nuclear energy(passive) is created byAtomic energy , also known as “ nuclear energy

in fragmented mitochondriaresultingin fragmented mitochondria

a strong background(passive) caused bya strong background

to disasters such as Chernobyl in 1986 , which caused over 4000 deaths20 Fusionhas ledto disasters such as Chernobyl in 1986 , which caused over 4000 deaths20 Fusion

nuclear fusion(passive) triggered bynuclear fusion

to selective fusionleadingto selective fusion

multiple fundamental solitons , which shift to longer wavelengths via the soliton self - frequency shift ( SSFS ) [ 1111can createmultiple fundamental solitons , which shift to longer wavelengths via the soliton self - frequency shift ( SSFS ) [ 1111

huge amounts of heat by splitting larger atoms into smaller atomscreateshuge amounts of heat by splitting larger atoms into smaller atoms

the primary explosive to produce the radiation that then compresses the fusion part of the two - stage thermonuclear weapon ; and a relatively low - explosive yieldcausesthe primary explosive to produce the radiation that then compresses the fusion part of the two - stage thermonuclear weapon ; and a relatively low - explosive yield

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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