the chainmay have originateda result of gene duplication
mutationsdo ... causegene duplication that is beneficial
The transcriptional changes affecting one or both of the gene copiesresultingfrom gene duplication
the cytidine deaminase gene familyis one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster , thoughtto resultfrom gene duplication
It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster thoughtto resultfrom gene duplication
New functional genesresultingfrom gene duplication
the polynucleotide cytosine deaminase gene familyis one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster , thoughtto resultfrom gene duplication
Origin and Evolution of Redundant Genes Gene redundancymost often resultsfrom Gene duplication
multiple genesresultingfrom gene duplication
Paralogous genes ... a speciesresultfrom gene duplication
the gene copiesresultingfrom gene duplication
Some new genesoriginateby gene duplication
those three genesresultedfrom gene duplication
A duplication mutationcausesduplication of this gene
e.g. the two sequencesresultfrom a gene duplication
to cause XX male sex reversal(passive) has also been discoveredA duplication of the SOX3 gene
Paralogous genesresultfrom gene duplication
Paralogous genes resultfrom gene duplication
In paralogous genesresultsfrom gene duplication
paralogous genesresultingfrom gene duplication
the timewhen ... was inventedgene splicing
Definition Genes ... , and so are found in more than one copy in the same genomeresultfrom gene duplication
it has been suggestedoriginatefrom an intrachromosomal gene duplication
to an increase in the number of functional genes coding for one proteinleadto an increase in the number of functional genes coding for one protein
the genome to contain multiple copies of a gene which can then undergo separate evolutionary processescausethe genome to contain multiple copies of a gene which can then undergo separate evolutionary processes
to the expansion and evolution ofhave ... contributedto the expansion and evolution of
to the emergence of novel functionsmay leadto the emergence of novel functions
to the diversification of this gene family with seven members in humansledto the diversification of this gene family with seven members in humans
in function divergenceresultin function divergence
in particularcan resultin particular
to the creation of the copyledto the creation of the copy
in gene clusters in which related or identical genes are arranged in tandemalso have resultedin gene clusters in which related or identical genes are arranged in tandem
A number of genetic diseases of humans(passive) are caused byA number of genetic diseases of humans
to the expansion of the PP2C familycontributedto the expansion of the PP2C family
to functional redundancylikely leadingto functional redundancy
to two identical geneswill leadto two identical genes
in the production of two copies of the same protein ... only one of which is necessary for its given functionresultsin the production of two copies of the same protein ... only one of which is necessary for its given function
in gene families , which are groups of related genes within an organisms genomehas resultedin gene families , which are groups of related genes within an organisms genome
to the formation of a gene with a different functioncan leadto the formation of a gene with a different function
functional diversity and further altered expression profiles and protein propertiesmay causefunctional diversity and further altered expression profiles and protein properties
the evolution of gene networks is one of the core problems in evolutionhas influencedthe evolution of gene networks is one of the core problems in evolution
to individuals with two copies of a gene where in their ancestors there was only oneoccasionally leadsto individuals with two copies of a gene where in their ancestors there was only one
to new gene copy which should have a mutationleadsto new gene copy which should have a mutation
in functional diversification Gene duplicationresultingin functional diversification Gene duplication
in functional diversification Gene duplicationresultingin functional diversification Gene duplication
in two or more copies of a generesultsin two or more copies of a gene
to an increased gene numberleadingto an increased gene number
copy number variants , which result in chromosomes with multiple copies of genescan causecopy number variants , which result in chromosomes with multiple copies of genes
in a large expansion of this protein familyhas resultedin a large expansion of this protein family
to new functional genesmight leadto new functional genes
in altered functional constraints between members of a gene familymay resultin altered functional constraints between members of a gene family
in genes with new functionscould resultin genes with new functions
in a nonfunctional copy of a gene , or a functional copy may be subject to mutations that result in loss of functionmay resultin a nonfunctional copy of a gene , or a functional copy may be subject to mutations that result in loss of function
to the formation of a genecan leadto the formation of a gene
an elevated level of its protein productcausesan elevated level of its protein product
to rapid evolution of new or more efficient functionscan leadto rapid evolution of new or more efficient functions