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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

It is alsocan causefetal death in late gestational age

Preeclampsialeadsto high rates of preterm birth , small for gestational age infant

A common side effect of preeclampsia and eclampsia ... decreased fetal developmentcan causethe baby to be well below the 10th percentile for gestational age

maternal weight changes between pregnanciesinfluencethe risk for small for gestational age

this conditionleadsto fetal macrosomia ( large for gestational age

The insulin deficiencyresultsin intrauterine growth retardation with birth weight small for gestational age

The consumption of alcohol during pregnancy ... prenatal growthleadsto babies that are small for gestational age

Thingscan causebabies to be small for gestational age

Intrauterine growth retardation ( IUGRresultingin infants born small for gestational age

check Thingscan causebabies to be small for gestational age

maternal smokingcausessmaller for gestational age baby

inadequate weight gainmay causesmall - for - gestational - age babies

maternal and fetal malnutritioncould resultin small - for - gestational - age infants

blood flow and nutrientscausingbaby to be smaller than gestational age

Fetuses with HLHS have decreased growth velocity in late pregnancy compared with unaffected fetusesresultingin small for gestational age presentation

growth retardation caused by malnutritionresultsin infants being small for gestational age

the problemscausebabies to be small for gestational age limit

An abnormality of the uterus and malnutritioncan also resultin a small for gestational age infant

Maternal undernutrition contributes to fetal growth restrictionleadingto small for gestational age and preterm

Maternal consumption of alcohol ( ethanol ) during pregnancy can inhibit prenatal growthresultingin fetuses that are small for gestational age

polymorphisms in neurotransmitter - regulating genescontributeto being born small for gestational age

Thingscan causesmall for gestational age

pregnanciesresultin small for gestational age

the conditions ... blood flow through the placentacausesmall for gestational age and

placental insufficiencycausedthem to be small for gestational age

This deficiencycausesshort for gestational age

genetic factors ... after all(passive) is influenced bygestational age at birth

by genetic factors ... after all(passive) is influenced bygestational age at birth

maternal smoking(passive) influenced bygestational age infants

the fetal age for another population andmay leadto erratic gestational age calculations

A similar error ... significant early acceleration of cephalic growthwill resultin underestimation of gestational age

Factorsinfluencinggestational age - adjusted birthweight

Factorsinfluencinggestational age antenatal

Factorsinfluencingbirthweight for gestational age

Although several factors are knownto influencethe gestational age

Factorsinfluencinggestational age

The factorsinfluencinggestational age

by maternal body (passive) influenced bygestational age

maternal BMIinfluencesgestational age

Nhemachena D. Factorsinfluencingthe gestational age

the degree of psychological distressmay influencethe degree of psychological distress

neonatal outcomemost influenceneonatal outcome

the risk of adverse neonatal outcomescan influencethe risk of adverse neonatal outcomes

In newborns(passive) can be caused byIn newborns

to delivery complicationsmay leadto delivery complications

an array of health complicationscan causean array of health complications

to a chart that plotted birth weight against gestational ageledto a chart that plotted birth weight against gestational age

to increased inpatient costs for multiple birthscontributeto increased inpatient costs for multiple births

a woman 's receipt of 17-hydroxyprogesterone caproate ( 17-OHP - Cinfluencesa woman 's receipt of 17-hydroxyprogesterone caproate ( 17-OHP - C

the change in location ( Erkek A et al . , 2015will influencethe change in location ( Erkek A et al . , 2015

in a false - positive or false - negative testmay resultin a false - positive or false - negative test

on low birth weightsignificantly influencedon low birth weight

alsocan ... leadalso

to adverse pregnancy outcome like low birth weight , spontaneous or iatrogenic preterm delivery and perinatal mortality independent of maternal characteristicsmay leadto adverse pregnancy outcome like low birth weight , spontaneous or iatrogenic preterm delivery and perinatal mortality independent of maternal characteristics

the regression analysis and pointmay influencethe regression analysis and point

for either social terminations or terminationssetfor either social terminations or terminations

to less preterm births and healthier babiescan leadto less preterm births and healthier babies

to delivery complicationsmay leadto delivery complications

the treatmentinfluencethe treatment

the rate of infectioninfluencesthe rate of infection

early deliveryresultedearly delivery

in pregnancymay resultin pregnancy

significantlyinfluencedsignificantly

Perinatal outcome(passive) is influenced byPerinatal outcome

Perinatal outcome(passive) is strongly influenced byPerinatal outcome

No limit(passive) has been setNo limit

to neonatal mortality ... 5contributeto neonatal mortality ... 5

to neonatal mortalitycontributeto neonatal mortality

Neonatal mortality(passive) was influenced byNeonatal mortality

in miscarriagealways resultsin miscarriage

to infant morbidity and mortalitycontributingto infant morbidity and mortality

in stillbirthresultingin stillbirth

to abortionledto abortion

determination(passive) to be influenced bydetermination

to missed dosesleadingto missed doses

to iatrogeniccan leadto iatrogenic

the colonization by microbeswould influencethe colonization by microbes

PMCA expression(passive) was influenced byPMCA expression

Concentrations of these antibodies(passive) are influenced byConcentrations of these antibodies

to neonatal mortality and morbidity , failure to grow , slow cognitive development and chronic diseases in adulthoodleadingto neonatal mortality and morbidity , failure to grow , slow cognitive development and chronic diseases in adulthood

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Smart Reasoning:

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