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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

Humidity entrymay causein the course of freeze / thaw cycles

wintercan causeproblems with freezing and thawing cycles

constant openingcausesa thaw freeze cycle

cool night times and warmer daytimes(passive) caused byfreeze - thaw temperature cycles

productsdesignedto handle freeze - thaw cycles

Product degradationwill resultfrom multiple freeze / thaw cycles

Product degradationwill resultfrom multiple freeze / thaw cycles

Moisture entrycan causethroughout freeze / thaw cycles

as wellcausingfreezing and thaw cycles

Humidity entrycould ... causethroughout freeze / thaw cycles

penetrating your deckcausingfreeze / thaw cycles that split

I foundcausedCycles to freeze

a warm and wet winterleadsto lots of freeze / thaw cycles

by global warming(passive) caused byunusual freeze - thaw cycles

the amount of degradationcausedby weathering freeze - thaw cycles

more heavy and extreme precipitationresultingin repeated freeze - thaw cycles

Steamboat warmer than other Colorado resorts in the springcan leadto freeze - thaw cycles overnight

temperature fluctuationscausingrepeated freeze - thaw cycles

by temperature fluctuations(passive) caused byRepeated freeze - thaw cycles

by heat(passive) caused bythe freeze - thaw cycle

Erosioncausesfreeze - thaw cycle

Potholesresultfrom the freeze - thaw cycle

Winter freeze andcan resultthaw cycles

Three freezedid ... causethaw cycles

Four or more freezeresultthaw cycles

by water and salt penetration(passive) caused bythaw cycles

water and salt penetration(passive) caused bythaw cycles

Canadian and U.S. standards(passive) set bythaw cycles

damageresultingfrom freezing and thawing cycles

The concrete cracksresultingfrom the freeze - thaw cycles

damagedcausedfrom cycles of freezing / thawing

by the salt(passive) caused bycycles of freezing and thawing

damagecausedfreeze - thaw cycles

damageresultingfrom freeze - thaw cycles

Temperature swingscausefreeze / thaw cycles

the expansioncausedin freeze - thaw cycles

crackingcausedfrom freeze / thaw cycles

the cryogenic processesresultingfrom freeze - thaw cycles

unstable , varying temperaturescausesfreeze and thaw cycles

Durability in cold climatescan causeFreeze - thaw cycles

pipes to crack and separatecan causepipes to crack and separate

pipes to crack and separate ... resulting in basement floodingcan causepipes to crack and separate ... resulting in basement flooding

damagewill causedamage

to significant spalling damagecan leadto significant spalling damage

in loss of activitytypically resultin loss of activity

in some loss of activitywill resultin some loss of activity

more damagecausemore damage

damage(passive) caused bydamage

to severe structural damage , including the collapse of your chimneycan leadto severe structural damage , including the collapse of your chimney

to degradation of proteinswill ... leadto degradation of proteins

low - growing plants with shallow roots to heave out of the groundcan causelow - growing plants with shallow roots to heave out of the ground

some loss of competencywill causesome loss of competency

to fragmentation ofleadto fragmentation of

to degradation of the oligocan leadto degradation of the oligo

maximum damagecausemaximum damage

spalling or flaking of the outer surface of the basement wallcan causespalling or flaking of the outer surface of the basement wall

ice damscauseice dams

the deterioration(passive) caused bythe deterioration

to cracksleadingto cracks

the macroscopic change(passive) caused bythe macroscopic change

small cracking and damage of the concretecausesmall cracking and damage of the concrete

to some brutally icy runs down to Les Carrozleadto some brutally icy runs down to Les Carroz

the ground to shift , which can then cause cracks in the pavementcausethe ground to shift , which can then cause cracks in the pavement

The uneven concrete surface(passive) can be caused byThe uneven concrete surface

to soil heavingcan leadto soil heaving

damage(passive) caused bydamage

damage(passive) caused bydamage

damage(passive) caused bydamage

your chimney masonry to crack or deterioratecan causeyour chimney masonry to crack or deteriorate

more rapid deterioration of the pavement structurecausemore rapid deterioration of the pavement structure

the ground to shiftcausethe ground to shift

concretecauseconcrete

the concrete to crack over timecausethe concrete to crack over time

asphalt to expand and contract , making pavement vulnerable to cracks and potholescauseasphalt to expand and contract , making pavement vulnerable to cracks and potholes

to potholesleadto potholes

spalling and subsequent failure of concretecausespalling and subsequent failure of concrete

Concrete damage(passive) caused byConcrete damage

cracks in road surfaces to get larger and further degradecausecracks in road surfaces to get larger and further degrade

to potholes in the springleadto potholes in the spring

minor cracks in the surface over timecan causeminor cracks in the surface over time

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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