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most taken actionsleadEnron into bankruptcy
some impediments to responsible actionsto causeEnron failure and bankruptcy
bankruptcy FactorsleadEnron to file Bankruptcy
a brief history on the enron case ... the ethical issuescausedenron to go bankrupt
Enron ’s corporate culture ... unethical issuescontributeenron to its bankruptcy
Andersen ... the accounting scandalledEnron into bankruptcy
The enron scandal ... a financial scandalledto the bankruptcy of the enron enron
The Sarbanes - Oxley Act ( SOX ... the 2000 accounting scandalcausedthe bankruptcy of Enron
Oregon 's claims above the claims of creditors who may have participated with Enron 's former management in the decisionscausedEnron to go bankrupt
These peopleÐŽ ¦ s unethical behaviors such as CEO ( Chief Executive Officer ) of Enron , auditors and journalistscausedEnron to go bankrupt
earnings that helpedleadto Enron � s bankruptcy
significant lossescausedEnron to go bankrupt
fraud that was carried out by the company to increase share prices and attract investors(passive) is caused byThe Enron bankruptcy case
that Paris Hilton and Osama Bin Laden drove the space shuttle into the world trade centercausingEnron to go bankrupt
top executives of Enron ... this accounting fraudledEnron to bankruptcy
These profits ... to helppreventthe Enron bankruptcy
falsification of the company ’s balance sheet(passive) caused bythe bankruptcy of Enron
more power over their pension plans and retirement accountsto preventa reocurrence of the Enron bankruptcy
Skilling 's conductcausedEnron 's bankruptcy
the monthsleadingEnron 's bankruptcy
The turnaround expertledEnron through its bankruptcy
stricter enforcement of PUHCA by the US Securities and Exchange Commissionmight have preventedthe Enron bankruptcy
Kanjorski ... publicly traded companiescould have contributedto the Enron bankruptcy
That very fraud and corruption within the companyledto Enron Bankruptcy
compensation and stock option benefits ... top managersleadsthe way to Enron 's bankruptcy
Enron couple cop plea bargain , head straight for jail - www.smh.com.au Andrew Fastow , architect of the financial schemesledEnron into bankruptcy
some important facts , such as off - book liabilities , from banks and shareholders ,ledEnron file for bankruptcy
a contingent liability from one of the infamous “ off balance sheet entities(passive) was triggered bythe bankruptcy of Enron
the Zolfo Cooper founder and former chairmanledEnron through its bankruptcy
expensesleadingto bankruptcy Enron ±
the lower levels of the organisational structure with fraud ... Enron 's financial problemsledEnron to its bankruptcy
the whole deal ... helpedleadthe bankruptcy of Enron
the main reasonsledEnron in bankruptcy
Accountants failed to make that assessment ; the liabilities came back in huge amountsto causeEnron to go into bankruptcy
poor investments using far too much debt(passive) was caused byEnron 's bankruptcy
liquidity problems(passive) was caused byEnron 's bankruptcy
its fraudsledEnron ’s bankruptcy
the lower degrees of the organizational construction with fraud ... Enron ‘s fiscal jobsledEnron to its bankruptcy
the firmleadingEnron 's bankruptcy case
in part by derivatives(passive) was causedEnron ’s bankruptcy
to many subpoenas amongst executives of enron , arthur anderson ( enron 's accounting firm and the largest in america ) , and further investigations into the paper shredding incident and how this happened in the first placeledto many subpoenas amongst executives of enron , arthur anderson ( enron 's accounting firm and the largest in america ) , and further investigations into the paper shredding incident and how this happened in the first place
to the sale of PGE ’s most profitable assets to unregulated owners , a step that would lead to even higher rates [ link 1 2can still leadto the sale of PGE ’s most profitable assets to unregulated owners , a step that would lead to even higher rates [ link 1 2
a large , large number of legislative and regulatory proposalshas prompteda large , large number of legislative and regulatory proposals
market problems(passive) caused bymarket problems
enormous tremors through various industries — particularly the energy industry — because valuable resources for hedging risk of loss had evaporated seemingly overnightto causeenormous tremors through various industries — particularly the energy industry — because valuable resources for hedging risk of loss had evaporated seemingly overnight
to criminal investigations of money laundering , insider trading and fraud involving top executivesledto criminal investigations of money laundering , insider trading and fraud involving top executives
in more than 4,000 employeesresultedin more than 4,000 employees
in the downfall of thousands of employeesresultedin the downfall of thousands of employees
in at least 33 criminalcharges against employees and executivesresultedin at least 33 criminalcharges against employees and executives
in at least 33 criminal charges against employees and executivesresultedin at least 33 criminal charges against employees and executives
with 25,000 employees losing their jobs and medicalresultedwith 25,000 employees losing their jobs and medical
thousands of employees to lose their jobs and retirement accounts and wiped out $ 78 billion in stock market valuecausedthousands of employees to lose their jobs and retirement accounts and wiped out $ 78 billion in stock market value
focus mitigating the risk of audit failurehas causedfocus mitigating the risk of audit failure
many employees to lose a large portion of their retirement savings that was invested in Enron stockcausedmany employees to lose a large portion of their retirement savings that was invested in Enron stock
a huge panic in the US capital market ( Munawer , Yahya and Siti - Nabiha , 2012causinga huge panic in the US capital market ( Munawer , Yahya and Siti - Nabiha , 2012
to information proving Andersen employees allowed un - fixed mistakes to be certified along with obstructing justice in shredding and destroying evidence of their faultsledto information proving Andersen employees allowed un - fixed mistakes to be certified along with obstructing justice in shredding and destroying evidence of their faults
aftershocks on Main Street , Wall Street and in WashingtonThe collapse of Enron , the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history , led to thousands of employees losing their life savings in 401(k ) plans tied to the energy company 's stock.http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2002/enron/causesaftershocks on Main Street , Wall Street and in WashingtonThe collapse of Enron , the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history , led to thousands of employees losing their life savings in 401(k ) plans tied to the energy company 's stock.http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2002/enron/
the loss of retirement funds(passive) caused bythe loss of retirement funds
to the downfall of auditor Arthur Anderson and the introduction of the Sarbanes – Oxley Act which “ increased penalties for destroying , altering , or fabricating records in federal investigations or for attempting to defraud shareholdersledto the downfall of auditor Arthur Anderson and the introduction of the Sarbanes – Oxley Act which “ increased penalties for destroying , altering , or fabricating records in federal investigations or for attempting to defraud shareholders
Cornyn 's action(passive) is prompted byCornyn 's action
shareholders a loss of $ 11 billioncausingshareholders a loss of $ 11 billion
a disputed $ 1.1 billion surety bond(passive) triggered bya disputed $ 1.1 billion surety bond
other energy trading firms or brokers to failcould causeother energy trading firms or brokers to fail
the fallout(passive) caused bythe fallout
to convictions of Lay and other members of Enron upper managementledto convictions of Lay and other members of Enron upper management
a collapse in energy tradingsparkeda collapse in energy trading
in part by off - balance sheet SPEs “ sold ” by Enron while it guaranteed the equity and debtcausedin part by off - balance sheet SPEs “ sold ” by Enron while it guaranteed the equity and debt
in part by off - balance sheet SPEs “ sold ” by Enron while Enron guaranteed the equity and debtcausedin part by off - balance sheet SPEs “ sold ” by Enron while Enron guaranteed the equity and debt
to a panic - like plummet by stocks of energy companies and a move toward credit quality , with companies shoring up their balance sheetsledto a panic - like plummet by stocks of energy companies and a move toward credit quality , with companies shoring up their balance sheets
to mixed reactions which involved the federal government to intervene the whole accounting process of every public companyledto mixed reactions which involved the federal government to intervene the whole accounting process of every public company
a substantial decline in spot prices andhad causeda substantial decline in spot prices and
the Disputed Claims Reserve , or DCRcreatedthe Disputed Claims Reserve , or DCR
eventuallyledeventually
in more intensive investor and lender scrutiny of power companies with trading operations , international networks and difficult - to - understand financial statementshas resultedin more intensive investor and lender scrutiny of power companies with trading operations , international networks and difficult - to - understand financial statements
the problem(passive) caused bythe problem
a major fraud scandalcauseda major fraud scandal
the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history to that timecreatedthe largest bankruptcy in U.S. history to that time
in criminal charges against at least 21 former executivesresultedin criminal charges against at least 21 former executives
from misstatement of the companyresultedfrom misstatement of the company
fears of a credit crunch similar to those sparked by the near - collapse of hedge fund trader Long Term Capital Management three years agowas triggeringfears of a credit crunch similar to those sparked by the near - collapse of hedge fund trader Long Term Capital Management three years ago