the damage done to the tiny alveoli sacks in the lungs(passive) is caused byCOPD , specifically emphysema
limit your exposure to fumes or chemicals've causedCOPD - related hypercapnia
by enzyme inhibitor deficiency , cigarette smoke , and nicotine Pneumonia or other acute infections such as bronchitis in the lungs(passive) caused byCOPD ) Emphysema
smoking(passive) is almost always caused byEmphysema ( COPD
by smoking(passive) caused byCOPD & emphysema
by smoking(passive) caused byemphysema ( COPD
smoking(passive) is overwhelmingly caused byEmphysema ( COPD
oxygendoes ... causehypercapnia in COPD
lung failurecausedemphysema COPD
a deficiency of the AAT protein in the bloodstream(passive) is caused byAlpha-1-related COPD
by smoking cigarettes(passive) caused byemphysema ( COPD
respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia and influenza(passive) are largely caused byExacerbations of COPD
a prolonged asthmaCan ... causelead to COPD
Irritants like dust have been shownto causeexacerbations of COPD
The most common organismscauseinfective exacerbations of COPD
by bacterial and viral infections(passive) caused byexacerbations of COPD
evidencecan causeexacerbations of COPD
by a bacterial infection(passive) caused byexacerbations of COPD
by bacterial infection(passive) caused byexacerbations of COPD
Smokingcan influencepathophysiology of COPD
Moraxella catarrhalis , Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosamay ... causeexacerbations of COPD
by viral infection(passive) caused byexacerbations of COPD
the predominant pathogenscausingexacerbations of COPD
her medical practitionerset( copd , bronchoscopy , pfts
most frequentlycauseexacerbations of COPD
by his smoking history(passive) was ... causedunderlying COPD
a few different risk factorscan causeCOPD to worsen
An ordersetfocusing on COPD
by chronic exposure to lung irritants such as cigarette smoke(passive) is causedyourself!Most COPD
Cigar smoke , second - hand smoke and pipe smoke , as well as long - term exposure to chemicals and fumes ( such as burning fuel for cooking and heating ) affecting normal lung functionare also contributingculprits to COPD
to an accelerated lung functional declineleadto an accelerated lung functional decline
usuallycausesusually
tightnessmay causetightness
Most of the diseases known to be(passive) may be causedMost of the diseases known to be
to a diminished quality of life over timeleadsto a diminished quality of life over time
to a diminished quality of lifeleadsto a diminished quality of life
globallyhas promptedglobally
sleep apneacausessleep apnea
me problems with shortness of breathis causingme problems with shortness of breath
both treatment efficacy and outcomesinfluenceboth treatment efficacy and outcomes
5 other hospital visitshas caused5 other hospital visits
both treatment efficacy and outcomes [ 1influenceboth treatment efficacy and outcomes [ 1
to disease progression and to loss of lung functioncontributeto disease progression and to loss of lung function
to hospitalizationsleadto hospitalizations
a more rapid decline in lung functioncausea more rapid decline in lung function
to hospitalization in most casesleadto hospitalization in most cases
a more rapid decline in lung function [ 6causea more rapid decline in lung function [ 6
considerable morbidity and mortalitycauseconsiderable morbidity and mortality
in increased rates of COPD diagnosis when using some models of spirometersmay resultin increased rates of COPD diagnosis when using some models of spirometers
in more than 100,000 deathsresultin more than 100,000 deaths
to bone lossmight contributeto bone loss
to retention of CO2can leadto retention of CO2
to some air remaining trapped in the lungs during exhalationleadsto some air remaining trapped in the lungs during exhalation
coughing that produces large amounts of mucus , wheezing shortness of breath chest tightness other symptomscan causecoughing that produces large amounts of mucus , wheezing shortness of breath chest tightness other symptoms
a drop in pulse oximetry from the baseline , and treatment , which may include oxygen therapycausea drop in pulse oximetry from the baseline , and treatment , which may include oxygen therapy
to the diseaseleadsto the disease
to hospital ( a and Bleadsto hospital ( a and B
in elevated levels of circulating fragments of structural proteins , which may serve as markers of disease activityresultedin elevated levels of circulating fragments of structural proteins , which may serve as markers of disease activity
from dental proceduresresultingfrom dental procedures
from the interplay of mechanisms governing three conceptually different phenomena : 1resultfrom the interplay of mechanisms governing three conceptually different phenomena : 1
weight losscausesweight loss
# COcauses# CO
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(passive) is causedChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
such severe lung damage that earlier in his life it had hurt his ability to singcausedsuch severe lung damage that earlier in his life it had hurt his ability to sing
such severe lung damage that earlier in his life it had hurt his ability to sing , and later in life it damaged his brain to increase risk for dementiacausedsuch severe lung damage that earlier in his life it had hurt his ability to sing , and later in life it damaged his brain to increase risk for dementia
from the interplay of mechanisms governing three conceptually different phenomena : 1 ) pulmonary disease , 2 ) systemic effects of COPD and 3 ) co - morbidity clustering , each of them with their own dynamicsresultfrom the interplay of mechanisms governing three conceptually different phenomena : 1 ) pulmonary disease , 2 ) systemic effects of COPD and 3 ) co - morbidity clustering , each of them with their own dynamics