to prevent a taxpayer from deferring income by choosing the year in which to reduce an item of income to possession.[1(passive) is designedThe doctrine of constructive receipt

a modified approach to substantive judicial review that accounts for the way ... judicial incentivesinfluencesubstantive review doctrine

The denial of the universality of the salvific will of God and the restriction of the merits of Christ ’s passion to the elect are only natural consequences of the fundamental principles of Calvin ’sinventeddoctrine of predestinarianism

The doctrine of holding outcreatesan exception to the doctrine of constructive notice

the situation ... in turnledto the inception of the Doctrine of Constructive notice

Courtshave createdthe doctrine of constructive presence

the implied term of mutual trust and confidenceoriginatedfrom the doctrine of constructive dismissal

the plaintiff ’s failure to do something that should have been done under the circumstances or failure to claim or enforce a right at the proper time(passive) is triggered bydoctrine of laches

unlimited capacity ... companieswould leadto the abolition of the doctrine of constructive notice

It also inspired Supreme Court chief justice Hilarion Davideto inventthe doctrine of “ constructive resignation