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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

aafp.org ] High serum osmolarity also drives water from intracellular to extracellular spacecausingdilutional hyponatremia

Intern Med ; High serum osmolarity also drives water from intracellular to extracellular spacecausingdilutional hyponatremia

K { low , high , normal}!**High serum osmolarity also drives water from intracellular to extracellular spacecausingdilutional hyponatremia

hyperglycemia and fluid shift(passive) can be caused bydilutional hyponatremia

Hyperglycemia ... extracellular spacemay causedilutional hyponatremia

hyperglycemia due to shift of water from(passive) caused bydilutional hyponatremia

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ] Hyperglycemiamay causedilutional hyponatremia

serum hyperglycemia causing fluid shift Correction factor(passive) caused byDilutional hyponatremia

Intravenous administration of hypotonic fluids , which contain a lower concentration of sodium than blood , in excessive quantities or speedscan causedilutional hyponatremia

Hypotonic fluid with a low sodium content ( 77 meq / l ) and high percentage of electrolyte free water ( 78 % EFWcan causedilutional hyponatremia

a ) abnormal water retention by the kidneycausingdilutional hyponatremia

Na+ concentrationscausingdilutional hyponatremia

the fluid ... the extracellular spacecauseddilutional hyponatremia

this decrease in daily dietary osmoles in even minute fluid excesscan causedilutional hyponatremia

Hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention caused by renal artery spasm Shuinazhuliu hypoxia caused by increased ADH secretioncauseddilutional hyponatremia

Beer potomaniawill typically causedilutional hyponatremia

Fluid restriction may be increased necessaryto preventdilutional hyponatremia

Typically , these patients present with hyponatremia secondary to hyperglycemic osmotic force that drives water into the vascular spacecausingdilutional hyponatremia

the potentialto causedilutional hyponatremia

A positive water balance follows an excess of water intakecausingdilutional hyponatremia

Act on the corrected sodium levelmay causedilutional hyponatremia

vasoconstrictioncausingdilutional hyponatremia

water retention in normal sodium stores(passive) caused byEuvolemic dilutional hyponatremia

Environmental pollutantsmay causedilutional hyponatremia

over timecausesdilutional hyponatremia

drinking more than one liter of fluids per hourmay causedilutional hyponatremia

which draws water from the intracellular compartment into the extravascular spacecausingdilutional hyponatremia

electrolyte imbalancescan causedilutional hyponatremia

excessive retention of water(passive) caused bydilutional hyponatremia

causes osmotic movement of water into the extracellular spacethereby causingdilutional hyponatremia

Maternal over - hydration in laborcan causedilutional hyponatremia

1 ) Drank too much , average intake exceeded +30 oz / hourcausingdilutional hyponatremia

Enema Enema using tap watercan causedilutional hyponatremia

For longer rides , especially over 5 hours in duration ( 100 miles ) or in conditions of extreme heat and humidity , using electrolyte containing sports drinks for sodium replacement helpsto preventdilutional hyponatremia

to increase diuresis enoughto preventdilutional hyponatremia

Unappreciated water retentioncausesdilutional hyponatremia

If drinking too much watercausesdilutional hyponatremia

orderto preventdilutional hyponatremia

No effect on Na+will causedilutional hyponatremia

AVP secretioncausingdilutional hyponatremia

headache , muscle cramping , seizures , coma , and eventually , deathcan causeheadache , muscle cramping , seizures , coma , and eventually , death

in serious consequences including delirium , seizures , coma and even deathcan resultin serious consequences including delirium , seizures , coma and even death

to seizure episodeleadingto seizure episode

cerebral edema , seizures and eventually deathcan causecerebral edema , seizures and eventually death

to cerebral swelling , decreased consciousness , seizures , coma or even sudden death.3may leadto cerebral swelling , decreased consciousness , seizures , coma or even sudden death.3

to confusion , coma dizziness andcan leadto confusion , coma dizziness and

your cells to swell , which is particularly harmful to the brain and can lead to seizures and even deathcan causeyour cells to swell , which is particularly harmful to the brain and can lead to seizures and even death

vomiting , nausea , headaches , mental confusion , convulsions , and comacan also causevomiting , nausea , headaches , mental confusion , convulsions , and coma

from improper collection of a blood samplecan resultfrom improper collection of a blood sample

to Water IntoxicationLeadsto Water Intoxication

to peripheral edemamay leadto peripheral edema

from a primary sodium loss or excess free water with normal levels of sodiumcan resultfrom a primary sodium loss or excess free water with normal levels of sodium

when the sodium level in the blood is below the normal range of 135 to 145 milliequivalents / liter ( mEq / Lresultswhen the sodium level in the blood is below the normal range of 135 to 145 milliequivalents / liter ( mEq / L

convulsions , arrhythmias , hypotension and pulmonary edemacan causeconvulsions , arrhythmias , hypotension and pulmonary edema

in brain edema , as well as pharmacological effects specific to the irrigant solutescan resultin brain edema , as well as pharmacological effects specific to the irrigant solutes

in a lack of sodium , which can lead to cramping and greater medical issuesresultsin a lack of sodium , which can lead to cramping and greater medical issues

to volume expansionleadingto volume expansion

when there is significant " third spacing " of extracellular fluid and loss of sodium within thewill resultwhen there is significant " third spacing " of extracellular fluid and loss of sodium within the

from pelvic ultrasound preparationresultingfrom pelvic ultrasound preparation

in acute brain edemaresultingin acute brain edema

to poor tissue growth and adverse developmental outcomesmay leadto poor tissue growth and adverse developmental outcomes

in cardiovascular and/or neurological manifestationsmay resultin cardiovascular and/or neurological manifestations

out of excessive water intakeresultingout of excessive water intake

L Problems(passive) caused byL Problems

to cerebral edema and papilledema Gonadotropinsleadsto cerebral edema and papilledema Gonadotropins

the inside of cells to flood or all of cells in your body to swellcausingthe inside of cells to flood or all of cells in your body to swell

damage to cellscan causedamage to cells

from several disease states , injury , surgery , physical exercise , or the administration of certain drugs ( e.g. , antidepressants , antiepilepticscan resultfrom several disease states , injury , surgery , physical exercise , or the administration of certain drugs ( e.g. , antidepressants , antiepileptics

from the condition that impair excretion of water from your body , or a significant increase in water consumption , for athletes participating [ … ] Comments Off on Hyponatremia Treatment Information Are you looking for a review about what the best anti spyware and anti virus programs will be able to do for youmay resultfrom the condition that impair excretion of water from your body , or a significant increase in water consumption , for athletes participating [ … ] Comments Off on Hyponatremia Treatment Information Are you looking for a review about what the best anti spyware and anti virus programs will be able to do for you

to many other complications including brain up - normal functioning , something that you would want to avoidleadsto many other complications including brain up - normal functioning , something that you would want to avoid

large sustained reductions in brain content of multiple organic osmolytes in ratscauseslarge sustained reductions in brain content of multiple organic osmolytes in rats

mental status changes or seizuresmay causemental status changes or seizures

muscle cramps , nausea , vomiting , seizures , unconsciousness andcan causemuscle cramps , nausea , vomiting , seizures , unconsciousness and

Re : chronic unexplained nausea Nausea(passive) can be caused byRe : chronic unexplained nausea Nausea

significant morbidity , mortality , and disabilitycausessignificant morbidity , mortality , and disability

the outcome of patients with acute - on - chronic liver failure : an analysis of the CANONIC studyinfluencesthe outcome of patients with acute - on - chronic liver failure : an analysis of the CANONIC study

a host of complications , including devastating and occasional fatal brain injurycan causea host of complications , including devastating and occasional fatal brain injury

from SIADHcausedfrom SIADH

many health issues that range from mild to life - threateningcan causemany health issues that range from mild to life - threatening

alsomay ... causealso

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