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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

chest wall rigidity ... high narcotic loadscan leadto difficult mask ventilation

various potential factorscausingdifficult mask ventilation

one or more of : ( 1 ) a low - resistance alternative path due to an inadequate seal , ( 2 ) an increase in air - flow resistance along the path to the lungs , or ( 3 ) a decrease in compliance of the lungs and/or chest wall leading to increased distal pressure(passive) must be caused bythat difficult mask ventilation

This may be aggravated by the abnormal upper airway anatomy , especially in the presence of OSAcausingdifficult mask ventilation and intubation

maxillary hypoplasiamay causedifficulties with mask ventilation

The facial disfigurationcausedineffective mask ventilation

Facial and dental abnormalitiescan createdifficulties in the mask ventilation

a severe bronchospasmledto difficult mask ventilation

to plan for optimal airway managementcan leadto difficult mask ventilation

significant morbidity and mortalitymay causesignificant morbidity and mortality

to rapid desaturation of patientleadingto rapid desaturation of patient

to inadequate alveolar and brain concentrations of inhalational agentscan leadto inadequate alveolar and brain concentrations of inhalational agents

insufflation of the stomach with air , which may increase the chances of aspirationmay causeinsufflation of the stomach with air , which may increase the chances of aspiration

to a life - threatening situationmight leadto a life - threatening situation

distention of the stomach , which inhibited further ventilationcauseddistention of the stomach , which inhibited further ventilation

in an airway disastermay ... resultin an airway disaster

to hypercarbia , hypoxemia , and increased CBFmay ... leadto hypercarbia , hypoxemia , and increased CBF

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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