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that follow such policiesto createcurrent account surpluses
The countrys adaptability , its level of advancement , high foreign - exchange reserves and penchant for saving over investmentcreatinga current - account surplus
China 'sresultingcurrent account surplus
the fact that some countries pursued exchange rate policies to artificially support their export sectors(passive) were ... caused bycurrent account surpluses
to shrink to 1¼-1½ per cent of GDP(passive) is setThe current account surplus
The reply from Professor Dr. Price reductionscreatecurrent account surpluses
for countries to save heavilythus creatingcurrent account surpluses
that the falling youth dependency tendsto contributeto current account surplus
Richard Gilhooly , U.S. director of interest - rate strategy at TD Securities ... Germany ’s economic policieshave causeda current - account surplus
These countries increased the saving but reduced the investmentcausedthe current account surplus
When , however , all the countries try to save more at the same time , i.e. they all attemptto createcurrent account surpluses
lead to domestic asset bubbles and ultimately a crisiscausingcurrent account surpluses
the trade balance , which in turn depends on the balace of imports and exports(passive) are heavily influenced byCurrent account surpluses
the trade deficitcreatinga current account surplus
a gaincan causecurrent account surpluses
when exports exceed importscreatinga current account surplus
the best abilityto createcurrent account surpluses
Additionally , it will export more than it importscreatinga current account surplus
to moderate and net investment flows to rebalance(passive) is setCurrent account surplus
buoyant saving and stagnant investment(passive) caused bycurrent - account surpluses
And to you , Dan Ikenson — I remember years ago Larry Kudlow saying this phrase : “ I love trade deficitscreatecurrent account surpluses
when exports are greater than importscreatinga current account surplus
when exports are larger than importscreatinga current account surplus
the House Republicanscreatecurrent account surpluses
to widen somewhat to about 2¾ per cent of GDP(passive) is setThe current account surplus
the low aggregate demandis causinga current account surplus
exporting to the U.S. and other developed markets(passive) created bycurrent account surpluses
Current account ... may be either positive (resultingin current account surplus
Only a price reductionwould createcurrent - account surpluses
Better still , surging tourism revenues have helpedcreatea current account surplus
to remain at a high level(passive) is setThe current account surplus
The third - quarter figureledthe current account surplus
A strong currencyresultingfrom a current account surplus
The increase in interest incomecreatesa current account surplus
the capital flightmust causecurrent account surplus
A temporary increase in the world price of copperwould causea current account surplus
steep import compression(passive) caused byA current - account surplus
an aging population(passive) caused bythe current account surplus
The reversal of capital flowscreateda current account surplus
to narrow to 2.3 % of GDP in 2018 and to 2.1 % in 2019(passive) is setThe current account surplus
78 percent of China ’s reserve accumulation.[2contributed78 percent of China ’s reserve accumulation.[2
usuallyleadsusually
to increase modestlyis setto increase modestly
appreciation of currency in such countriescreatesappreciation of currency in such countries
to a Weak Chinese Currencycan leadto a Weak Chinese Currency
an increase in reserve assetscausesan increase in reserve assets
to more reserve accumulation and less exchange rate appreciationleadto more reserve accumulation and less exchange rate appreciation
to a gradual fall in Chinaleadsto a gradual fall in China
in an increase in Germany†™ s gold reservesthus resultedin an increase in Germany†™ s gold reserves
to massive reserve accumulation and an unbalanced economy ridden with resource misallocationleadingto massive reserve accumulation and an unbalanced economy ridden with resource misallocation
to a substantial fall in FX reservesleadingto a substantial fall in FX reserves
to an increase of external assets outside the UKleadsto an increase of external assets outside the UK
about 40 percent of last quarter ’s increasecontributedabout 40 percent of last quarter ’s increase
currency appreciation which leads to uncompetitive exports which leads to the decline of domestic industry – which leads to increased aid flows to address the stagnation ; 2 ) the ‘ Samaritan ’s Dilemmaleadscurrency appreciation which leads to uncompetitive exports which leads to the decline of domestic industry – which leads to increased aid flows to address the stagnation ; 2 ) the ‘ Samaritan ’s Dilemma
to narrow to 2.3 % of GDP in 2018 , andis setto narrow to 2.3 % of GDP in 2018 , and
over 7 % of China 's GDP in 2007contributedover 7 % of China 's GDP in 2007
from an increase in a nation 's net foreign assetsmay resultfrom an increase in a nation 's net foreign assets
to a build up in the official currency reserves and the import of capital goodscan leadto a build up in the official currency reserves and the import of capital goods
zero foreign debt , and moderate public debtcontributezero foreign debt , and moderate public debt
to narrow to 4.8 % of GDP in 2017 ... and 4.2 % in 2018is setto narrow to 4.8 % of GDP in 2017 ... and 4.2 % in 2018
in Japan accumulating foreign assets of around US$ 4 trillion or a net foreign investment position of approximately 50 % of GDPhas resultedin Japan accumulating foreign assets of around US$ 4 trillion or a net foreign investment position of approximately 50 % of GDP
in Japan accumulating foreign assets of around $ US4 trillion or a net foreign investment position of approximately 50 per cent of GDPhas resultedin Japan accumulating foreign assets of around $ US4 trillion or a net foreign investment position of approximately 50 per cent of GDP
to narrow to 2.5 % of GDP in 2018 ... compared to 4.2 % in the earlier forecast ... and to 2.4 % in 2019 ( down from the 3.2 % forecast in Novemberis setto narrow to 2.5 % of GDP in 2018 ... compared to 4.2 % in the earlier forecast ... and to 2.4 % in 2019 ( down from the 3.2 % forecast in November
as a mathematical consequencecauseas a mathematical consequence
by ... essentiallyare ... causedby ... essentially
to pressure on the yuan to appreciateledto pressure on the yuan to appreciate
an overall balance of payments surplus of US$ 431.8 billioncreatedan overall balance of payments surplus of US$ 431.8 billion
from higher exports than importsresultfrom higher exports than imports
in assets that lie idle ... generating the capability to produce more but not the demand to meet current account surplusesresultsin assets that lie idle ... generating the capability to produce more but not the demand to meet current account surpluses
in counterpart deficits for the so - called reserve - issuing countriesresultin counterpart deficits for the so - called reserve - issuing countries
a new debt crisiswill ... causea new debt crisis
to a capital account deficit and vice versaleadsto a capital account deficit and vice versa
in build - up of international reservesresultingin build - up of international reserves
to the huge reserves accumulation in East Asian countriesledto the huge reserves accumulation in East Asian countries
against a U.S. deficit that has plateauedsetagainst a U.S. deficit that has plateaued
of trade and other paymentscomposedof trade and other payments
opportunities for foreign investment 22 USES : DOMESTIC INVESTMENT INVESTMENT AScreateopportunities for foreign investment 22 USES : DOMESTIC INVESTMENT INVESTMENT AS
of exports minus importsmostly composedof exports minus imports
to excess of savings over investment leading to this savingsleadingto excess of savings over investment leading to this savings
fragility in international locations with present - day account deficitscreatedfragility in international locations with present - day account deficits