Right ventricular failurecausessystemic venous congestion and elevated pressure in the neck veins

aortic stenosiscausesnarrowing and calcification of the aortic valve as well as obstruction of blood flow

Increased PEEPleadsto increased intrathoracic pressure , which impedes venous return and ventricular filling

an alternative to traditional , open - chest surgery in patients with aortic stenosis , a conditioncausesa narrowing of the aortic valve and obstruction of blood flow to the heart

The right subclavian arterysometimesmay originatefrom descending thoracic aorta and compress esophagus resulting in trouble in swallowing

Sedation may slow the respiratory rateresultingin increased arterial pCO2 , upper airway obstruction , and hypoxemia

so muchcausesaortic stenosis ... an abnormal narrowing and stiffening of the valve

These chronic changesmay resultin venous valve incompetence , venous reflux , and venous hypertension

also(passive) may ... be discoveredConnective tissue dysfunction , mitral valve prolapse and dental crowding

The mechanism of pushing causes straining against a closed cricopharyngeus muscle , and increased abdominal pressurethen causesan acute rise in esophageal and intra - alveolar pressure

pulmonary vesselsleadingto decreased pulmonary artery pressures , bronchial artery hypertrophy , and hemoptysis

the flow restrictioncausesincreased pressure in the coronary veins ... thus promoting myocardial angiogenesis

Flaws present in measuring blood stressmay resultfrom failure of the cuff to achieve and compress the artery

implantation of a restrictive ring ( 2 sizes smaller than measuredcan causepostoperative mitral valve stenosis and not correct the underlying problem of papillary muscle displacement.95

This back pressurecan leadto varicose veins in the esophagus ( esophageal varices ) and

the ballooncausesincreased pressure in the proximal aorta , thus improving coronary artery perfusion

Elevated pressure in the left atriumalso leadsto passive increases in pulmonary venous and arterial pressures

health issuesresultedin the aortic stenosis and arterial blockage

whose own aortic heart valve is due to calcium build upcausesthe valve to narrow ( aortic stenosis ) and

calcific aortic valve diseasecan resultin narrowing of the aortic valve and aortic stenosis

the five mechanismscan causea leaflet of the mitral valve to deform and obstruct blood flow in HOCM

a scarfresultingin laryngeal rupture and carotid artery stenosis

cell damageleadingto a loss of elasticity in the aorta and stiffening of the aortic valve

age - dependent tissue degenerationcould leadto both aortic valve stenosis and GI angiodysplasia

A common trigger ... age - dependent tissue degenerationcould leadto both aortic valve stenosis and GI angiodysplasia and

Proximal diseasemay leadto stretching of the aortic valve and insufficiency