Loading ...
Lega Framework Media - specific legal safeguardspreventmedia ownership concentration
a case - study of poor media policy - makingleadingto media ownership concentration & amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp
individual broadcasters ... a market cap limitto preventconcentration of media ownership
Reagan ... lawspreventedmedia ownership concentration
taking measuresto preventmedia ownership concentration
the proposed measuresto preventundue concentrations of media ownership
taking actionto preventundue concentration of media ownership
recent “ reforms ” to media lawsare causinggreater concentration of media ownership
the commission should reject the bid immediatelywould resultin a concentration of media ownership
Promoting diversity should be a primary goal of broadcast regulation , including gender equity within broadcasting and equal opportunity for all sections of society to access the airwaves ; Broadcast regulators and governing bodies should be protected against political and commercial interference ; Effective measures should be adoptedto preventundue concentration of media ownership
Between 1941 and 1975 , five separate regulations were enactedto preventconcentration of media ownership
Express our concern about the consequences these events are having for the right to freedom of expression at the advent of the " electronic century " which is witnessing the growing dominance of forms of communication such as broadcasting and the Internet ; Are aware of the fact that broadcasting remains the most important source of information for most people in the world ; Recognise the growing importance of the Internet , and its potential as a tool to enhance the right to freedom of expression and freedom of information ; Note the importance of regional mechanisms in promoting the right to freedom of expression and the need to promote such mechanisms in every region of the world , including in Africa and Asia ; Recall the World Conference Against Racism , Racial Discrimination , Xenophobia and Related Intolerance in Durban and our Joint Statement on Racism and the Media of 27 February 2001 , which stated : " Promoting an optimal role for the media in the fight against racism , discrimination , xenophobia and intolerance requires a comprehensive approach which includes an appropriate civil , criminal and administrative law framework , and which promotes tolerance , including through education , self - regulation and other positive measures " ; Terror must not triumph over human rights in general , and freedom of expression in particular ; Certain governments have , in the aftermath of the events of 11 September , adopted measures or taken steps to limit freedom of expression and curtail the free flow of information ; this reaction plays into the hands of the terrorists ; Guarantees for freedom of expression have developed over centuries but they can easily be rolled back ; we are particularly concerned that recent moves by some governments to introduce legislation limiting freedom of expression set a bad precedent ; We are of the view that an effective strategy to address terror must include reaffirming and strengthening democratic values , based on the right to freedom of expression ; The events of 11 September have brought in their wake a rise in racism and attacks against Islam ; we call on governments , as well as the media , to do all within their power to combat this dangerous trend ; Promoting diversity should be a primary goal of broadcast regulation ; diversity implies gender equity within broadcasting , as well as equal opportunity for all sections of society to access the airwaves ; Broadcast regulators and governing bodies should be so constituted as to protect them against political and commercial interference ; Effective measures should be adoptedto preventundue concentration of media ownership
Rule 21/2003 seeksto preventmedia ownership concentration
determining capto preventexcessive concentration of media ownership
determining capsto preventexcessive concentration of media ownership
orderto preventconcentration of media ownership structure
owning a TV station and a newspaper in the same marketto preventconcentration of media ownership
wielding anti - monopoly powersto preventconcentration of media ownership
mergers or acquisitions of news channels or newspaperscould resultin a concentration of media ownership
Regulatory safeguardsto preventmedia ownership concentration
ownership restrictionsto preventfurther concentration of media ownership
that it was the duty of statesto preventexcessive concentration of media ownership
The past two decades of a deregulated mediaresultedin a concentration of media ownership
necessaryto preventconcentration of ownership of the media
The alliance arguesto preventthe concentration of media ownership
The purpose wasto preventa concentration of media ownership
Definitions ... the “ bad valuesresultfrom concentration of media ownership
But forward - thinking diversity rules could helppreventfurther concentration of media ownership
caps intendedto preventexcessive concentration of media ownership
Divestiture deadlines are intendedto preventundue concentration of media ownership
effective legislationto preventthe concentration of media ownership
the changing economic situation ... the 1980s and 1990sledto media ownership concentration
concerns from expertswould leadto a concentration of media ownership
if broadcasters are allowed to operate DTH licensewill causeundue concentration of media ownership
Efforts should be madeto preventthe concentration of media ownership
concerns the House billwould resultin undue concentration of media ownership
it hopeswill preventgreater concentration of media ownership
Taiwan ... a lawto preventconcentration of media ownership
to the censorship of a wide range of critical thought.[18can leadto the censorship of a wide range of critical thought.[18
to the censorship of a wide range of critical thought.[17can leadto the censorship of a wide range of critical thought.[17
to major distortions of democratic processesleadsto major distortions of democratic processes
significant barriers to real and free competitioncan createsignificant barriers to real and free competition
increasing concerns , especially due to its potentially harmful effects on media pluralism , diversity and professional standards in journalismboth globally and at the national level ... is causingincreasing concerns , especially due to its potentially harmful effects on media pluralism , diversity and professional standards in journalism
to corporate censorship affecting a wide range of critical thoughtcan leadto corporate censorship affecting a wide range of critical thought
significant leverage to a handful of media housescausingsignificant leverage to a handful of media houses
in concentration of political power amongst these media ownersresultingin concentration of political power amongst these media owners
limits on the big mergers and acquisitions in the broadcasting industry that seem to have accelerated in the past few years as each major player gobbles up more assets in order to better compete with the otherssetlimits on the big mergers and acquisitions in the broadcasting industry that seem to have accelerated in the past few years as each major player gobbles up more assets in order to better compete with the others
a society dominated by few hands of conglomerateshas createda society dominated by few hands of conglomerates
to the media industry being dominated by a small number of major global media conglomerates such as Time Warner , Disney , and News Corp , creating an oligopolyhas ledto the media industry being dominated by a small number of major global media conglomerates such as Time Warner , Disney , and News Corp , creating an oligopoly
into censorship of the amount of information that the society getscan also resultinto censorship of the amount of information that the society gets
in centralized management and decision - makingwill resultin centralized management and decision - making
the content of reportinginfluencedthe content of reporting
to thecensorship of a wide range of critical thoughtcan leadto thecensorship of a wide range of critical thought
to thecensorship of a wide range of critical thoughtotheranother concerncan leadto thecensorship of a wide range of critical thoughtotheranother concern
howevercreateshowever
to less unique stories and a smaller number of journalists producing greater amounts of contentmay ultimately leadto less unique stories and a smaller number of journalists producing greater amounts of content
to the media industry being dominated by a small number of major global media conglomerates such as Time Warner and Disney creating an oligopolyhas ledto the media industry being dominated by a small number of major global media conglomerates such as Time Warner and Disney creating an oligopoly
to homogeneity of editorial and news content and reduces pluralismleadsto homogeneity of editorial and news content and reduces pluralism
in about 4 large media barons controlling the bulk of the world ’s mediahas resultedin about 4 large media barons controlling the bulk of the world ’s media
to the risk of censorship of contentleadsto the risk of censorship of content
to more controlled information , fewer and less diverse sources of information , and thus less real information despite a purported information overloadhas ledto more controlled information , fewer and less diverse sources of information , and thus less real information despite a purported information overload
the proliferation of cable television , digital television and DBShave contributedthe proliferation of cable television , digital television and DBS
in less broadcast localismwould resultin less broadcast localism
conditions in which wealthy individuals and organisations can amass huge political and economic power and distort the media landscape to suit their interests and personal viewscreatesconditions in which wealthy individuals and organisations can amass huge political and economic power and distort the media landscape to suit their interests and personal views
investigative and critical coverage of stories is a thing of the pasthas causedinvestigative and critical coverage of stories is a thing of the past
in the homogenization of public discoursehas resultedin the homogenization of public discourse
a de facto media monopoly in many a 2012 gallup pollcreatinga de facto media monopoly in many a 2012 gallup poll
barriers of entry for new companiescreatesbarriers of entry for new companies
to more controlled information , fewer and less diverse information , and thus less “ real ” information despite purported information overloadhas ledto more controlled information , fewer and less diverse information , and thus less “ real ” information despite purported information overload
the superficial world(passive) created bythe superficial world
commercialization of news and the " soften " of news , that is , there are more and more soft news than hard news being published each dayhas causedcommercialization of news and the " soften " of news , that is , there are more and more soft news than hard news being published each day
the profits that a media firm attainscan influencethe profits that a media firm attains
to less diversity of opinionleadsto less diversity of opinion
to less news and airing of a wide variety of views in media outletscould leadto less news and airing of a wide variety of views in media outlets
to increased efficiency and increased market powerleadsto increased efficiency and increased market power
to a dramatic decrease in children ’s programmingleadsto a dramatic decrease in children ’s programming
in a system that will crush the dreams of any aspiring journalisthas resultedin a system that will crush the dreams of any aspiring journalist
the most problemscausesthe most problems