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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

no wayto preventcomplement deficiencies

their particular mutation(passive) caused bycomplement deficiencies

unrestricted complement activitycausingcomplement deficiency

It is important from birthto preventautodegradation of complement deficiency

PNH ... the PIG - A generesultsin deficiency of complement

Polymorphism in ficolin-3 gene ( FCN3can leadto complement deficiency

a novel mutationleadingto a complement deficiency

molecular mechanismsleadingto complement deficiency

no proven strategiesto preventautodegradation of complement deficiency

in immunologists(passive) was discoveredComplement deficiency

life - threatening diseasesoccasionally causelife - threatening diseases

severe recurrent bacterial and fungal infections in the bodycan causesevere recurrent bacterial and fungal infections in the body

to the autoimmune disease , systemic lupus erythematosus ( SLEcontributesto the autoimmune disease , systemic lupus erythematosus ( SLE

symptoms like allergic reactions ( hives , rashes , swelling ... and it is possible the complement deficiency can also create lupuscan createsymptoms like allergic reactions ( hives , rashes , swelling ... and it is possible the complement deficiency can also create lupus

in an increased susceptibility to disease ( 5 pointscan resultin an increased susceptibility to disease ( 5 points

someone with Lupus(passive) caused bysomeone with Lupus

to susceptibility to infectionleadsto susceptibility to infection

to recurrent bacterial infectionsleadto recurrent bacterial infections

to life - threatening infections as well as long term autoimmune conditions and organ injuriescan leadto life - threatening infections as well as long term autoimmune conditions and organ injuries

in infections caused by encapsulated pyogenic bacteria , especially Neisseria speciesresultin infections caused by encapsulated pyogenic bacteria , especially Neisseria species

SLE by impairment of the physiological clearance of apoptotic cells by macrophagescausesSLE by impairment of the physiological clearance of apoptotic cells by macrophages

SLE ... and yet SLE causes activation and consumption of complementcausesSLE ... and yet SLE causes activation and consumption of complement

lupus is hard to reconcile with the concept that complement activation products are the major cause of inflammatory injury in the diseasecauseslupus is hard to reconcile with the concept that complement activation products are the major cause of inflammatory injury in the disease

clinical problems that are dictated by the part of the system affectedcauseclinical problems that are dictated by the part of the system affected

in a wide variety of clinical spectrum.3resultin a wide variety of clinical spectrum.3

in defective clearance of immune complexes and apoptotic cells and failure of B cell tolerancemay resultin defective clearance of immune complexes and apoptotic cells and failure of B cell tolerance

to impaired handling of immune complex and inadequate clearance apoptotic cell debris [ 11 , 12leadsto impaired handling of immune complex and inadequate clearance apoptotic cell debris [ 11 , 12

to autoimmunity by altering processing of antigen - antibody complexes and/or activation of Fc receptorscontributeto autoimmunity by altering processing of antigen - antibody complexes and/or activation of Fc receptors

from genetic mutationsresultingfrom genetic mutations

impaired clearance of these immune complexeslikewise causesimpaired clearance of these immune complexes

to increased apoptosis , which leads to a decrease in the presence of self - antigens , thus altering peripheral toleranceleadsto increased apoptosis , which leads to a decrease in the presence of self - antigens , thus altering peripheral tolerance

incomplete maintenance of peripheral tolerancecausesincomplete maintenance of peripheral tolerance

to an inability to clear circulating immune complexesleadsto an inability to clear circulating immune complexes

bacteria to not be opsonizedwould causebacteria to not be opsonized

from the lack of C1 esterase inhibitorresultingfrom the lack of C1 esterase inhibitor

to poor host resistance against candidiasisleadsto poor host resistance against candidiasis

to impairment of apoptotic clearance causing a potent source of auto - antigencan also leadto impairment of apoptotic clearance causing a potent source of auto - antigen

to a breach in self - toleranceleadsto a breach in self - tolerance

to a decrease in the formation of antibody - antigen - complement immune complexesleadsto a decrease in the formation of antibody - antigen - complement immune complexes

in overactive complement , which causes vasodilation+vasopermeabilityresultsin overactive complement , which causes vasodilation+vasopermeability

in accumulation of functional autoreactive cells ... possibly leading to autoimmunitycould resultin accumulation of functional autoreactive cells ... possibly leading to autoimmunity

to an increase in inflammatory monocytes , which leads to a chronic inflammatory stateleadsto an increase in inflammatory monocytes , which leads to a chronic inflammatory state

the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.3preventsthe formation of atherosclerotic lesions.3

to decreased binding to self - antigens from apoptotic cells , resulting in an increased amount of self - antigen present , thus increasing the chances of encountering autoreactive lymphocytesleadsto decreased binding to self - antigens from apoptotic cells , resulting in an increased amount of self - antigen present , thus increasing the chances of encountering autoreactive lymphocytes

to increased killing of regulatory T cells , which allow autoreactive lymphocytes to escape apoptosisleadsto increased killing of regulatory T cells , which allow autoreactive lymphocytes to escape apoptosis

dendritic atrophy in DBA/2 J glaucomapreventsdendritic atrophy in DBA/2 J glaucoma

to autoimmune disorders and impairs tissue regenerationleadsto autoimmune disorders and impairs tissue regeneration

the early pro - apoptotic and pro - inflammatory effects of complement mediated by the anaphylatoxins and opsonins that trigger complement - dependent phagocytosis , an effect that is also achieved by complement inhibitionwill preventthe early pro - apoptotic and pro - inflammatory effects of complement mediated by the anaphylatoxins and opsonins that trigger complement - dependent phagocytosis , an effect that is also achieved by complement inhibition

to renal vasoconstrictionleadingto renal vasoconstriction

immune complex diseases(passive) caused byimmune complex diseases

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Smart Reasoning:

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