from discharges from Lake Okeechobee to the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic coastline and eventually to “ send the w ... 10.1016has resultedfrom discharges from Lake Okeechobee to the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic coastline and eventually to “ send the w ... 10.1016

as debris and fuel from cars flowed out to seacausedas debris and fuel from cars flowed out to sea

the decline of important ecosystems such as coral reefs and seagrass bedshas ... influencedthe decline of important ecosystems such as coral reefs and seagrass beds

algae bloomscausingalgae blooms

in harmful algal bloomsresultsin harmful algal blooms

Severe coastal storms and cyclones , rising water temperatures and poor water quality(passive) caused partly bySevere coastal storms and cyclones , rising water temperatures and poor water quality

blooms of toxic algae , which in turn poisons dolphins and fish lifecan causeblooms of toxic algae , which in turn poisons dolphins and fish life

from industrial activities or household waste and uncontrolled industrial development in coastal areasresultingfrom industrial activities or household waste and uncontrolled industrial development in coastal areas

in our seas being filled with swirling suspended sediments , jellyfish and sea urchinshas resultedin our seas being filled with swirling suspended sediments , jellyfish and sea urchins

changes in the sea that have led to the death of fish in a large volumehas causedchanges in the sea that have led to the death of fish in a large volume

harm to the marine and coastal birdscausingharm to the marine and coastal birds

from stormwater runoff , boat maintenance , fueling activities , waste storage and disposal and sewageresultingfrom stormwater runoff , boat maintenance , fueling activities , waste storage and disposal and sewage

to contaminated sediments and marine diseases and its links to human health problemscan leadto contaminated sediments and marine diseases and its links to human health problems

Threats to corals and other species(passive) are caused byThreats to corals and other species

from human activitiesresultingfrom human activities

when they run agroundcan resultwhen they run aground

shellfish mariculture from taking hold in as much as one - third of state coastal waterspreventshellfish mariculture from taking hold in as much as one - third of state coastal waters

from accidents at sea , illegal discharges , land - based sources or the introduction of alien organismsresultingfrom accidents at sea , illegal discharges , land - based sources or the introduction of alien organisms

to bioaccumulation and biotransformation of these metals in the organisms living in the vicinity ( Price and Giovannelli , 2017leadingto bioaccumulation and biotransformation of these metals in the organisms living in the vicinity ( Price and Giovannelli , 2017

to reef degradationcontributesto reef degradation

in closure of a recreational beachresultingin closure of a recreational beach

Widespread depletion of seafood resources(passive) caused byWidespread depletion of seafood resources

great harmhas causedgreat harm

20 “ dead zones ” or hypoxic areas around the Irish coasthad created20 “ dead zones ” or hypoxic areas around the Irish coast

and EffectCauseand Effect

losses(passive) caused bylosses

from BP oil spillresultingfrom BP oil spill

in beach advisories and closuresresultingin beach advisories and closures

death and diseasecausingdeath and disease

a number of problemsalso causeda number of problems

from wastewater treatment plant discharge outfall in the 1980sresultingfrom wastewater treatment plant discharge outfall in the 1980s

skin rashes , respiratory illnesses , and other infectionscan causeskin rashes , respiratory illnesses , and other infections

all possible liabilities(passive) could be caused byall possible liabilities