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Many of the same big bankscreatedcartels
to further control the economythus creatinga cartel economy
the original gamecreatedcartels
Economic Committee Concerned SOE Holding CompaniesCould CreateCartels
Government agencies , like the CDCcreatecartels
José Antonio Yépez Ortiz ( left ) and Nemesio ' El Mencho ' Oseguera Cervantes ( right(passive) led bycartels
governments tryto preventcartels from occurring
to fight free market ( merchants ) abuses(passive) were createdCartels
to uphold prices(passive) are createdCartels
dental legislation that were not desirable or in the dental consumer ’s interest(passive) created bycartels
This warhas createdcartels
our former chief officer , other known rogue senior officers and powerful cartel and businessmen who are behind these fraudulent dealings(passive) led bycartels
when a few large producers decide to co - operate with respect to aspects of their market once formed(passive) are createdCartels
up ... their employers(passive) set ... bycartels
that government is often used as tool by businessto createcartels
using governmentto createcartels
The Privatization process helpcreatecartels
It ’s militarized the drug - producing nationscreatingcartels
operating in a wide range of industries(passive) have been discoveredCartels
to satisfy needs in a dark and unforgiving black market that is extremely unregulated(passive) are createdCartels
Even well - intentioned licensing arrangementshave createdcartels
the potentialto createcartels
What factorsleadcartels
law enforcement campaigns(passive) caused bycartels
Bill Black One purpose of antitrust laws isto preventcartels
The broken asylum policies driven by the courts and supported by the Leftare creatingan entire economy for the drug cartels
they ( millerswere creatingcartels
out ... Article 81 EC and the corresponding provisions of national competition law(passive) set ... bycartels
to protect the interests of members(passive) are designedCartels
to be put in placeto preventcartels
an anti - trust frameworkto preventcartels
even when tryingto preventcartels
state licensing and regulatory boards in other states(passive) created bycartels
not waysto createcartels
a president or a chairman(passive) are led byCartels
the political advisor to Governor Mohamud Ali(passive) led byCartels
bearing the seeds of their destruction(passive) are createdCartels
orderto discovercartels
out of the desire of the members(passive) are createdCartels Cartels
by Joe Murphy & Donna Boehme , hosted on SSRN , on 11/28/2011does ... preventcartels
the economic harm(passive) caused bythe economic harm
Commodity prices(passive) are influenced byCommodity prices
prices instead of the marketsetprices instead of the market
excessively high purchase prices(passive) caused byexcessively high purchase prices
to resolve coal selling pricesdesignedto resolve coal selling prices
prices higher than a free marketcan setprices higher than a free market
both damages arising from a rise in prices(passive) typically caused byboth damages arising from a rise in prices
to extract high prices from shoppers.[7designedto extract high prices from shoppers.[7
free trade(passive) caused byfree trade
the types of harm(passive) caused bythe types of harm
an estimated € 20 billion a year in economic damages within the EUcausean estimated € 20 billion a year in economic damages within the EU
serious damage to the GDPcauseserious damage to the GDP
the annual monetary damage(passive) caused bythe annual monetary damage
in the elimination of customers ' ability to choose and forces them to pay higher prices than under real competitive conditionsresultin the elimination of customers ' ability to choose and forces them to pay higher prices than under real competitive conditions
serious damage to businesses and the economycauseserious damage to businesses and the economy
to a lower level of efficiency and a poorer - quality infrastructureleadto a lower level of efficiency and a poorer - quality infrastructure
artificial shortages and sabotage adequate production of maize through exclusive and under supply of even fake fertilisers to be able to make obscene profitswill ... createartificial shortages and sabotage adequate production of maize through exclusive and under supply of even fake fertilisers to be able to make obscene profits
price and outputsetprice and output
communallywere setcommunally
these price ranges(passive) set bythese price ranges
to diminish regulatory competition and diversity among the states and impose the preferences of uncompetitive states on everybodydesignedto diminish regulatory competition and diversity among the states and impose the preferences of uncompetitive states on everybody
monopolistic marketto createmonopolistic market
up monopolies , which means that vendor of alike or similar products or services can not form a single setup to nullify the bargaining power of the consumersto setup monopolies , which means that vendor of alike or similar products or services can not form a single setup to nullify the bargaining power of the consumers
in smuggling / selling / inducing needless street warfare , and deathresultingin smuggling / selling / inducing needless street warfare , and death
to reduce competition in bidding , to unfair or unprincipled actions towards competitorsdesignedto reduce competition in bidding , to unfair or unprincipled actions towards competitors
their own road blocks and in some cities have closed highways to taunt the governmenthave settheir own road blocks and in some cities have closed highways to taunt the government
to insecurity within a societycontributeto insecurity within a society
political coalitionscreatepolitical coalitions
interest ratesto setinterest rates
Mexico ’s local elections by registering their votes with scare tactics ... and cold hard cash to make sure whoever is elected does n’t interfere with their lucrative operationsare influencingMexico ’s local elections by registering their votes with scare tactics ... and cold hard cash to make sure whoever is elected does n’t interfere with their lucrative operations
in record fines handed down by the courtshas resultedin record fines handed down by the courts
up their own mini - states in Mexico , insurgent groups in Colombia and Peru , or even the ( former ) president of Guatemalasettingup their own mini - states in Mexico , insurgent groups in Colombia and Peru , or even the ( former ) president of Guatemala
the " business model "(passive) created bythe " business model "
greed for the wealthycreategreed for the wealthy
problems and many a war has been fought over access and possession of mineral and fuel resourcesmay causeproblems and many a war has been fought over access and possession of mineral and fuel resources
to a proliferation of local criminal groupsleadingto a proliferation of local criminal groups
daily carnage on both sides of the borderare causingdaily carnage on both sides of the border
from the intense incentive to cheat that they generate among their membersresultsfrom the intense incentive to cheat that they generate among their members
crime(passive) caused bycrime
the competition regulator(passive) has been influenced bythe competition regulator