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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the key factorswill influencecapital inflows

“ pull ” or by “ push ” factors(passive) are caused bycapital inflows

The influencing global factorsmight triggercapital outflow

The Asian crisissparkedcapital outflows

euro crisissparkscapital outflows

budget deficits which raise interest ratescan causecapital inflow

the US Federal Reserve 's " tapering " of its massive monetary stimulus(passive) caused bycapital outflows

the US Federal Reserve Chairman(passive) triggered bycapital outflow

economic uncertainty(passive) caused bycapital outflows

the US Federal Reserve 's " tapering " of ... capital outflowsmonetary policyeconomicssoutheast asiaaseanphilippines1Reuters4hrs +(passive) caused bycapital outflows

much external finances from other sources ... fundamental economic factorsinfluencecapital inflows

Chinese capital controlswill causecapital outflows

But aggressive policy easing could re - ignite debt risks and weigh on the weakening yuan CNY = CFXSsparkingcapital outflows

an increase in the US Federal Reserve System(passive) caused bycapital outflows

to increase interest ratesto preventcapital outflows

are nonetheless designedto influencecapital inflows

If a measure is not designedto influencecapital inflows

Further euro depreciationcould causecapital outflows

other government measuresto preventcapital outflow

as measures are takento preventcapital outflow

supplementary measuresto preventcapital outflow

the said measuresto preventcapital outflows

The East Asian financial crisistriggeredcapital outflows

while prospects of higher US interest rates continueto triggercapital outflows

as investors feared higher U.S. interest rates under incoming President Donald Trumpwill sparkcapital outflows

Along with high debt levels , these factors contribute a lot to low investor confidencecreatingcapital outflows

further RMB depreciationwould triggercapital outflows

RBI recently took further measures todayto preventcapital outflows

the US Federal Reserve ’s imminent policy change(passive) triggered byCapital outflows

the rate differential - which may widen to 50 basis points in the first half of the year ... as unlikelyto causecapital outflows

tightening capital controlsto preventcapital outflows

China 's capital controlsmay preventcapital outflows

orderto preventcapital outflows

lower ratescould triggercapital outflow

an effortto preventcapital outflows

A second downgrade to junk ... likelyto triggercapital outflows

Minimization of Bank of Russia 's Intervention ( The Gaidar Institute(passive) is Caused byCapital Outflow

the anticipated tapering of asset purchases by the US Federal Reserve(passive) triggered bycapital outflows

Banks throughout Greece ... closedto preventcapital outflow

the U.S. Fed tapering(passive) triggered bycapital outflows

to currency appreciation or overvaluationleadto currency appreciation or overvaluation

to currency appreciation and potentially a loss of competitivenesscan leadto currency appreciation and potentially a loss of competitiveness

to a balance - of - payments surplus that causes a currency appreciationleadto a balance - of - payments surplus that causes a currency appreciation

currency appreciation they hurt exports and thus dampen growthcausecurrency appreciation they hurt exports and thus dampen growth

to currency appreciation and negative effects on exportations of host economiesmay leadto currency appreciation and negative effects on exportations of host economies

to currency appreciation and potential financial overheating in recipient countriesledto currency appreciation and potential financial overheating in recipient countries

to currency appreciation that may have an adverse impact on exchange rate movementswould leadto currency appreciation that may have an adverse impact on exchange rate movements

to currency appreciation which provided the liquidity for domestic investment and consumption boomsledto currency appreciation which provided the liquidity for domestic investment and consumption booms

to additional currency appreciation and drive borrowing capacity and leverage up even furtherleadto additional currency appreciation and drive borrowing capacity and leverage up even further

to a “ perfect storm ” in the global economy and spur emerging - market currency appreciationmay leadto a “ perfect storm ” in the global economy and spur emerging - market currency appreciation

domestic currency appreciation and inflation and the consequent possible decrease of export competitivenesscausingdomestic currency appreciation and inflation and the consequent possible decrease of export competitiveness

in the booming of share markets and the appreciation of currencyresultin the booming of share markets and the appreciation of currency

appreciation pressures(passive) caused byappreciation pressures

to appreciation of the currency which leads to negative effects on the economic growthleadsto appreciation of the currency which leads to negative effects on the economic growth

in a real exchange rate appreciation that disadvantages exporterswill resultin a real exchange rate appreciation that disadvantages exporters

to a currency depreciation of 5 %leadto a currency depreciation of 5 %

in currency depreciation and a rise in inflationcould resultin currency depreciation and a rise in inflation

excess liquidity(passive) created byexcess liquidity

to an appreciation and NX decreasesleadto an appreciation and NX decreases

in an appreciation of the Uruguayan pesoresultedin an appreciation of the Uruguayan peso

to exc.rate appreciationwould leadto exc.rate appreciation

a domestic economic expansion , which is associated with a real exchange rate appreciationcreatea domestic economic expansion , which is associated with a real exchange rate appreciation

to exchange rate appreciation and reduces export competitiveness Capital Mobilityleadingto exchange rate appreciation and reduces export competitiveness Capital Mobility

to currency depreciation ( OECD , 2017bwould leadto currency depreciation ( OECD , 2017b

in currency depreciation and falling pricesresultsin currency depreciation and falling prices

to the asset price appreciation in this regionhave ... contributedto the asset price appreciation in this region

lower exchange rate ( i.e. , appreciation of TLsleadinglower exchange rate ( i.e. , appreciation of TLs

to the appreciation of Brazilian real criticscontributeto the appreciation of Brazilian real critics

to a temporary depreciation of the real effective exchange rateleadto a temporary depreciation of the real effective exchange rate

to real exchange rate appreciation , which diminishes the competitiveness of developing countries and jeopardizes their exports and growthcould leadto real exchange rate appreciation , which diminishes the competitiveness of developing countries and jeopardizes their exports and growth

to the growth of asset prices and baht appreciationcontributingto the growth of asset prices and baht appreciation

the liquidity pressures(passive) created bythe liquidity pressures

in an appreciation of domestic currency ( Krueger , 1983resultingin an appreciation of domestic currency ( Krueger , 1983

to a pronounced appreciation of the real exchange rates ( RERs ) in the region , especially in South Americahave ledto a pronounced appreciation of the real exchange rates ( RERs ) in the region , especially in South America

in preventing further depreciation of the naira ( or support its appreciationshould contributein preventing further depreciation of the naira ( or support its appreciation

from foreign direct investment benefit all countries by making more resources availableresultfrom foreign direct investment benefit all countries by making more resources available

to a rapid expansion of private credit , exacerbating credit and business cyclescontributeto a rapid expansion of private credit , exacerbating credit and business cycles

Business cycles FX rate appreciation(passive) triggered byBusiness cycles FX rate appreciation

2008 and 2011 FX rate appreciation(passive) triggered by2008 and 2011 FX rate appreciation

the appreciation of local currencies and high CADshad causedthe appreciation of local currencies and high CADs

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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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