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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

Cosmetic Facial Filler Injections ( 2012(passive) Caused byIatrogenic Retinal Artery Occlusion

Cosmetic Facial Filler Injections American Journal of Ophthalmology(passive) Caused by22474561 Iatrogenic Retinal Artery Occlusion

an embolus from a mitral valve papillary fibroelastoma(passive) caused bya branch retinal artery occlusion

injection of the temporal region , which contains the communication between the superficial temporal artery and the ophthalmic artery ... likelyto causeocclusion of the retinal artery also.4

the expansion of intraocular gas during mountain travel at high altitude(passive) caused bycentral retinal artery occlusion

frequently(passive) is ... causedCentral retinal artery occlusion

the intraorbital air masscan causecentral retinal artery occlusion

left atrial myxoma that mistook as the cardiac thrombus(passive) caused bycentral retinal artery occlusion

cosmetic facial filler injection(passive) caused bycentral retinal artery occlusion

cosmetic filler injections into the glabellar region of the nasolabial foldcan causeretinal artery occlusion

the varieties of embolican causebranch retinal artery occlusion

embolization of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer ( Onyx ) , a liquid embolic agent used in the treatment of saccular aneurysms , into the retinal circulation(passive) caused bybranch retinal artery occlusion

an embolus from clot in the left atrium or left ventricle , a left atrial myxoma , or atherosclerotic debris from the great vessels(passive) may be caused byRetinal artery occlusion

a visible embolus(passive) caused byretinal artery occlusion

an embolus , usually from the carotid artery or heart(passive) is caused byCentral retinal artery occlusion

Calcific emboli ... most likelyto causeretinal artery occlusion

multiple systemic emboli from endocarditis(passive) caused byCentral Retinal artery occlusion

toxoplasmosis in an adolescent | Lurie Children 's Research InnovationPublications Branch retinal artery occlusion caused by toxoplasmosis in an adolescent Branch retinal artery occlusion caused by toxoplasmosis in an adolescent Chiang , E.(passive) caused byBranch retinal artery occlusion

blood clots , fat , or plaque that gets caught in the arteries(passive) is caused byRetinal artery occlusion

Fat Embolism Foll(passive) Caused byCentral Retinal Artery Occlusion

embolism of the retinal artery(passive) is usually caused byOcclusion of the retinal artery

an embolus that lodges at the bifurcation of a retinal arteriole(passive) is usually caused byA branch retinal artery occlusion ( BRAO

Toxoplasmosis in an Adolescent Chiang , Elizabeth | Goldstein , Debra A. | Shapiro , Michael J. | Mets(passive) Caused byBranch Retinal Artery Occlusion

blood clots ... is wrong in assuming that all eyes with iris or angle AV go on to develop VG(passive) is caused byRetinal artery occlusion

air embolism by retinal fluorescein angiography(passive) caused byretinal artery occlusion

fat embolism following endoscopic sinus surgery(passive) caused byCentral retinal artery occlusion

acute ischemia of the retina(passive) caused byRetinal artery occlusion

a blockage within the central artery of the retina or the smaller arteries that branch off(passive) is caused byRetinal artery occlusion

when there is a clot in the retina ’s blood vessels(passive) is causedRetinal artery occlusion

A pre - retinal arterial loopcausinga branch retinal artery occlusion

← Thickening of arterial wallscausesbranch retinal vein occlusion

severe eye strain(passive) caused byretinal artery occlusion

blood flow irregularities around the optic nerve(passive) caused byretinal artery occlusion ,

Blunt trauma has been reportedto causecentral retinal artery occlusion

clip rotation after intracranial aneurysm clippings by Kim , Jin Wook and Seung , Won - Bae Case Reports in Neurology , ISSN(passive) caused bybranching artery occlusion

expansion of intraocular gas at high altitude(passive) caused byCentral retinal artery occlusion

a papillomacular veincausedbranch retinal vein occlusion

closure of the vessel(passive) is caused byBranch retinal artery occlusion ( BRAO

Central vein occlusion andcan leadbranch retinal vein occlusion

expansion of intraocular gas at high altitudeAmerican Journal of OphthalmologyYear(passive) caused byCentral retinal artery occlusion

ischemic macular edema(passive) caused byischemic macular edema

profound visual impairment ( and early presentationcan causeprofound visual impairment ( and early presentation

to dramatic and irreversible vision lossleadsto dramatic and irreversible vision loss

immediate , permanent blindnesscan causeimmediate , permanent blindness

Another permanent blindness(passive) caused byAnother permanent blindness

vision - reducing macular edema(passive) caused byvision - reducing macular edema

in macular edema , which is the chief cause of visual impairment in patients with BRVOoften resultsin macular edema , which is the chief cause of visual impairment in patients with BRVO

to devastating , permanent vision losscan leadto devastating , permanent vision loss

Delarosa M. Sudden painless unilateral vision loss(passive) caused byDelarosa M. Sudden painless unilateral vision loss

irreversible visual loss in some patients with persistent cystoid macular edema ( CMEmay causeirreversible visual loss in some patients with persistent cystoid macular edema ( CME

catastrophic , sudden visual losscausescatastrophic , sudden visual loss

in complete and permanent vision loss in the right eyeresultingin complete and permanent vision loss in the right eye

in partial or complete retinal ischemia and sudden loss of visionresultin partial or complete retinal ischemia and sudden loss of vision

in a limited area of retinal ischemiaresultin a limited area of retinal ischemia

to partial to permanent loss of eyesight in the affected eyecan leadto partial to permanent loss of eyesight in the affected eye

sudden , painless vision loss ( partial or completecausessudden , painless vision loss ( partial or complete

alsocausesalso

ophthalmoscopically evident complete retinal ischemiacausesophthalmoscopically evident complete retinal ischemia

painless , sudden vision loss in the affected eyecausespainless , sudden vision loss in the affected eye

sudden onset , painless , and severe vision losscausessudden onset , painless , and severe vision loss

Amaurosis fugax(passive) caused byAmaurosis fugax

to a globular shaped paracentral acute middle maculopathy lesion with en face OCT.[ncbi.nlm.nih.govleadingto a globular shaped paracentral acute middle maculopathy lesion with en face OCT.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

vision loss that is more localized the portion of the retina supplied by that particular arterycausesvision loss that is more localized the portion of the retina supplied by that particular artery

abrupt , painless , severe vision loss or visual field problemcausesabrupt , painless , severe vision loss or visual field problem

the patient to notice a " dark spot " or " black area " in their field of vision ; or , some patients describe a " curtain or shade being drawn " over a portion of their visioncan causethe patient to notice a " dark spot " or " black area " in their field of vision ; or , some patients describe a " curtain or shade being drawn " over a portion of their vision

in blindness[19resultingin blindness[19

sudden , painless , severe vision loss or visual field defect , usually unilaterallycausessudden , painless , severe vision loss or visual field defect , usually unilaterally

painless , sudden vision loss ; and acute angle - closure glaucoma causes severe pain and blurry visioncausespainless , sudden vision loss ; and acute angle - closure glaucoma causes severe pain and blurry vision

immediate , complete blindnesscausesimmediate , complete blindness

inner retinal ischemia leading to permanent inner retinal dysfunction and visual field loss in affected retinal sectorscausesinner retinal ischemia leading to permanent inner retinal dysfunction and visual field loss in affected retinal sectors

2 patients with CME(passive) caused by2 patients with CME

sytemic lupus erythematosus and retinal neovascularization(passive) caused bysytemic lupus erythematosus and retinal neovascularization

inferior hemiretinal damage(passive) caused byinferior hemiretinal damage

blindness in the affected eye [ 1 - 9resultedblindness in the affected eye [ 1 - 9

permanent ischemic retinal damage with partial visual field losscausespermanent ischemic retinal damage with partial visual field loss

to partial to Treatment dry itchy twitching eyescan leadto partial to Treatment dry itchy twitching eyes

in infarction and damage to the optic nerve headresultingin infarction and damage to the optic nerve head

in the proliferation of new vessels on the surface of the retina and the optic disk , which can lead to vitreous hemorrhage and retinal detachmentcan resultin the proliferation of new vessels on the surface of the retina and the optic disk , which can lead to vitreous hemorrhage and retinal detachment

from compression of the vein at the arteriovenous crossing and other factors like vascular wall degenerative changes or hematological diseases thus will lead to instability of fluid in vessels and disruption of blood retinal barrier , increasing production of VEGF and initiating inflammatory cascade inducing the formation of cystoid macular edema.5 Treatment of cystoid macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion usually done by monthly intravitreal injections of AntiVEGF,6 switching to intravitreal steroids7 recommended in cases where AntiVEGF is not responding or contraindicated especially in high risk patients such as ischemic stroke or myocardial infractioncan resultfrom compression of the vein at the arteriovenous crossing and other factors like vascular wall degenerative changes or hematological diseases thus will lead to instability of fluid in vessels and disruption of blood retinal barrier , increasing production of VEGF and initiating inflammatory cascade inducing the formation of cystoid macular edema.5 Treatment of cystoid macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion usually done by monthly intravitreal injections of AntiVEGF,6 switching to intravitreal steroids7 recommended in cases where AntiVEGF is not responding or contraindicated especially in high risk patients such as ischemic stroke or myocardial infraction

sudden , painless blindness or visual field defect , usually unilaterallycausessudden , painless blindness or visual field defect , usually unilaterally

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