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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

the bacteria Mannheimia haemolytica , Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni(passive) caused byBovine Respiratory Disease ( BRD

Mannheimia haemolytica , Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni ( which includes the aminocyclitol , penicillin , cephalosporin , fluoroquinolone , macrolide , phenicol and tetracycline classes(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease ( BRD

strong antimicrobial activity against Mannheimia haemolytica and Pasteurella multocidacausebovine respiratory disease ( BRD

AB - Bovine respiratory syncytial virus ( BRSV ... one of several viruses and bacteriacausebovine respiratory disease complex

AB - Bovine respiratory syncytial virus ( BRSV ) and Histophilus somni synergizeto causerespiratory disease in cattle

Gram - negative respiratory pathogens such as Mannheimia haemolytica , Pasteurella multocida , and Histophilus somni by administering to a mammal in need a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

Mannheimia haemolytica , Pasteurella multocida and Haemophilus somnus in beef cattle and non - lactating dairy cattle(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

Structured literature review of responses of cattle to viral and bacterial pathogenscausingbovine respiratory disease complex

cattle ... virusescan causebovine respiratory disease

Gram - negative respiratory pathogens such as Mannheimia haemolytica , Pasteurella multocida , and Histophilus somni , [ 0012 ] methods for treating swine respiratory disease caused by Gram - negative respiratory pathogens such as Mannheimia haemolytica , Pasteurella multocida , and Histophilus somni , and [ 0013 ] methods for the preparation of compounds of the present invention(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

Mycoplasma ( bovis , dispar(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

Mannheimia haemolytica bacteria(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

Immunology of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection of cattle — UC Davis Bovine respiratory syncytial virus ( BRSV ... one of several viruses and bacteriacausebovine respiratory disease complex

T1 - Immunology of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection of cattle N2 - Bovine respiratory syncytial virus ( BRSV ... one of several viruses and bacteriacausebovine respiratory disease complex

aerosols of bovine herpesvirus 1 and Pasteurella haemolytica(passive) caused byexperimental bovine respiratory disease

These two viruses ... major pathogenscan causebovine respiratory disease

Vaccination against viruses ... to helppreventbovine respiratory disease in cattle

the major viruses and bacteriacausingbovine respiratory disease ( BRD

the right vaccine to helppreventbovine respiratory disease

microbicidal activity against bacterial pathogenscausingbovine respiratory disease

buildup of pathogensmay causebovine respiratory disease

a complex of pathogens(passive) caused byBovine Respiratory Disease

multiple viral and bacterial agents(passive) is caused bybovine respiratory disease ( BRD

the bacterial agents Pasteurella multocida(passive) mostly caused byBovine respiratory disease

Nicole E. Behrens , Heather A. McEligot , Francisco R Carvallo chaigneau , Lauren T. Crum , Brianna M. Gunnarson , Lynette B. Corbeil Bovine respiratory syncytial virus ( BRSV ) and Histophilus somni synergizeto causerespiratory disease in cattle

a number of bacteria and viruses ... making treatment decisions difficult(passive) can be triggered byBovine respiratory disease

Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica(passive) caused byCattle •Respiratory disease

mdl-29974354 Mannheimia haemolyticacausesrespiratory disease in cattle

a mannheimia haemolytica genetic subtypecausesbovine respiratory disease

certain bacterial pathogens in beef cattle(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

IBR , PI3 , BVD , and BRSV ... virusescan causerespiratory disease in cattle

Pasteurella spp(passive) principally caused bybovine respiratory disease

AU - Gershwin , Laurel J AU - Behrens , Nicole E. AU - McEligot , Heather A. AU - Crum , Lauren T. AU - Gunnarson , Brianna M. AU - Corbeil , Lynette B. N2 - Bovine respiratory syncytial virus ( BRSV ) and Histophilus somni synergizeto causerespiratory disease in cattle

direct bactericidal activity against bacterial pathogens including thosecauserespiratory disease in cattle

a test that identifies strains of Mannheimia haemolyticacausebovine respiratory disease

Mannheimia haemolytica ... the predominant bacterial agentcausesbovine respiratory disease

M bovis ... the many pathogenscausesbovine respiratory disease ( BRD

the pathogen Histophilus somni(passive) caused bybovine respiratory disease

a vaccine that contains antigens against five viruses ... all of whichcan causebovine respiratory disease ( BRD

Development of recombinase polymerase amplification ( RPA)-based innovation platform for rapid detection of antimicrobial resistant ( AMR ) bacterial pathogenscausebovine respiratory disease ( BRD

in losses as high as $ 240 per head.1,2can resultin losses as high as $ 240 per head.1,2

70 to 80 percent of feedlot morbidity and 40 to 50 percent of feedlot mortalitycauses70 to 80 percent of feedlot morbidity and 40 to 50 percent of feedlot mortality

to huge economic losses mainly due to high morbidity and mortality as well as poor growth ratesleadingto huge economic losses mainly due to high morbidity and mortality as well as poor growth rates

between 50 % and 90%1 of sickness and death in Australian feedlotscausesbetween 50 % and 90%1 of sickness and death in Australian feedlots

the fever and inflammation(passive) caused bythe fever and inflammation

increased death losses as well as medication costs , labor , and lost productioncausesincreased death losses as well as medication costs , labor , and lost production

annual losses in excess of $ US2 billioncausesannual losses in excess of $ US2 billion

two of the mortalities(passive) were caused bytwo of the mortalities

- 1451 Inflammation(passive) caused by- 1451 Inflammation

hide abstract]ABSTRACT : Inflammation(passive) caused byhide abstract]ABSTRACT : Inflammation

the majority of death loss(passive) is caused bythe majority of death loss

in losses of up to $ 240 per head1,2 First and only combination respiratory vaccine licensed to prevent IBR respiratory disease and BVD viremia , which helps minimize the spread of the virus through the blood streamcan resultin losses of up to $ 240 per head1,2 First and only combination respiratory vaccine licensed to prevent IBR respiratory disease and BVD viremia , which helps minimize the spread of the virus through the blood stream

70 - 80 % of feedlot morbidity and 40 - 50 % of feedlot mortalitycauses70 - 80 % of feedlot morbidity and 40 - 50 % of feedlot mortality

the majority of illness and death loss in the feedlot segmentcontributesthe majority of illness and death loss in the feedlot segment

in secondary respiratory infections such as bacterial pneumoniamay resultin secondary respiratory infections such as bacterial pneumonia

from a single or a number of factors combinedmay resultfrom a single or a number of factors combined

low milk production and deathcan causelow milk production and death

pneumonia in calvescausespneumonia in calves

between 50pc and 90pc of morbidity and mortality in Australian feedlotscausesbetween 50pc and 90pc of morbidity and mortality in Australian feedlots

considerable economic losses in North Americacausesconsiderable economic losses in North America

the treatment of Pasteurella and Haemophilus(passive) caused bythe treatment of Pasteurella and Haemophilus

HIGH MORTALITYCAUSINGHIGH MORTALITY

in severe symptoms with concomitant bacterial infections [ 3resultsin severe symptoms with concomitant bacterial infections [ 3

During the study(passive) were caused byDuring the study

significant economic losses in both beef and dairy calf industriescausessignificant economic losses in both beef and dairy calf industries

substantial losses for feedlot operationscan causesubstantial losses for feedlot operations

The leading cause of morbidity and mortality sustained by the cattle feedlot industry in the United States(passive) is caused byThe leading cause of morbidity and mortality sustained by the cattle feedlot industry in the United States

lung infectionscauseslung infections

significant economic losses to the cattle industrycausessignificant economic losses to the cattle industry

from infection with Mannheimia haemolyticaresultingfrom infection with Mannheimia haemolytica

more than half of feedlot deathscausesmore than half of feedlot deaths

problems(passive) caused byproblems

in significant morbidity and mortality in feedlot cattleresultsin significant morbidity and mortality in feedlot cattle

increased serum cTnI concentrations in Impact Factor 0.670 Myocarditis associated with foot - and - mouth disease in suckling calves Foot - and - mouth disease ( FMD ) can lead to myocarditis in young animals ... but the age distributions of calves with myocarditis have not been described ... nor the biochemical profi le in these calvescausesincreased serum cTnI concentrations in Impact Factor 0.670 Myocarditis associated with foot - and - mouth disease in suckling calves Foot - and - mouth disease ( FMD ) can lead to myocarditis in young animals ... but the age distributions of calves with myocarditis have not been described ... nor the biochemical profi le in these calves

$ 2 - 3 billion economic losses for the U.S. cattle industrycaused$ 2 - 3 billion economic losses for the U.S. cattle industry

single nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs ) that identify and classify bacterial pathogen genetic subtypes into their clinically important and biologically relevant groupsTo discoversingle nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs ) that identify and classify bacterial pathogen genetic subtypes into their clinically important and biologically relevant groups

a decrease in production performancealso causesa decrease in production performance

economic losses worldwidecauseseconomic losses worldwide

an estimated $ 800 million to $ 900 million USD annuallycausesan estimated $ 800 million to $ 900 million USD annually

to improvements in animal health and producer profitabilityledto improvements in animal health and producer profitability

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