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trophic interactionsresultingin modifications of benthic zooplankton , macroinvertebrates , and algal communities
Removal of the substratumwill resultin loss of the sessile barnacle and mussels and their associated community
Declines in richness of fishresultinvertebrate and algal communities
oxygen deficiency ( hypoxiainfluencesfish and invertebrate communities on the seafloor in Saanich Inlet
a non - native nuisance species in North Americacausingdeclines in local phytoplankton and zooplankton communities
artificial lightinfluencedpredation on sessile invertebrate communities in an urbanised coastal environment
Chlorothalonilcausedsignificant multivariate declines in the amphibian , gastropod , zooplankton , algal , and macrophyte communities
the smothering of habitat(passive) caused bybenthic invertebrate and fish assemblages
Their examinationhas resultedin special reports upon echinoderms , corals , crinoids , foraminifera , sponges , annelids , hydroids , bryozoa , mollusks , and crustacea
in 1977(passive) were discoveredDeep - sea hydrothermal vents and their attendant invertebrate communities
reductions in a decrease in biomass , the diversity of fish , and the body size of fish , among other ecological traits of fish communitiesmay causereductions in a decrease in biomass , the diversity of fish , and the body size of fish , among other ecological traits of fish communities
of sponges , bryozoans and bivalvescomposedof sponges , bryozoans and bivalves
significant damage to the seafloor communitiesmay causesignificant damage to the seafloor communities
the trophic diversity of the food webinfluencedthe trophic diversity of the food web
in increased accumulation of skeletalsresultingin increased accumulation of skeletals
worldwidepromptedworldwide
of cyanobacteria , diatoms , chlorophytes and rhodophytes [ 17–21composedof cyanobacteria , diatoms , chlorophytes and rhodophytes [ 17–21
almost 60 % of the total number of taxa identified ( Fig 2Acontributingalmost 60 % of the total number of taxa identified ( Fig 2A
impacts(passive) caused byimpacts
in Tunisia and intended for human consumptionoriginatingin Tunisia and intended for human consumption