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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

an amount of local stresses that is sufficientto causefailure of the borehole

blockagesleadto borehole failure

can be easily stalledthereby causingdrilling failure

hydraulic fracturing or borehole collapse(passive) caused byborehole failure

limitsto preventfailure of the borehole

Stress on a wellbore , particularly a high - angle wellborecan causeborehole failure

the potentialto triggerborehole failure

a combination of environmental parameters , including overburden stress ( σv ) , formation pore pressure ( Po ) , borehole fluid pressure ( Pmud ) , intermediate and minimum principal stresses ( σ2 , σ3 ) , and material properties that resist failure , for example , coefficient of friction ( ∝ ) and cohesion ( c(passive) is caused byBorehole failure

the shale formationcontributingto borehole failure

acting over borehole wallsto createfailure of the borehole

external stresses applied perpendicular to the borehole axis(passive) caused byborehole failure

to select proper mud weightsto preventborehole failure

new calls for end to New Zealand Environmental campaignerspromptsnew calls for end to New Zealand Environmental campaigners

from enlargement ( sloughing ) or contraction ( tight holeresultingfrom enlargement ( sloughing ) or contraction ( tight hole

from inadequate sitting to poor construction which can be attributed to lack of professionalism exhibited by some Hydrogeologists , Drillers , rig fabricators and supervisors or Consultant due to poor or limited capacity Capacity Enhancement of Water Well Drilling Operators for Economic Impact in Nigeria 3resultingfrom inadequate sitting to poor construction which can be attributed to lack of professionalism exhibited by some Hydrogeologists , Drillers , rig fabricators and supervisors or Consultant due to poor or limited capacity Capacity Enhancement of Water Well Drilling Operators for Economic Impact in Nigeria 3

from stress concentration in the rock around a wellbore onceresultingfrom stress concentration in the rock around a wellbore once

from failure of the chemical anchoring adhesivemay resultfrom failure of the chemical anchoring adhesive

from several mechanismscan resultfrom several mechanisms

From Formation IntegrityResultingFrom Formation Integrity

major train derailment , Turkey - Science Global Newscausesmajor train derailment , Turkey - Science Global News

dental root trauma(passive) caused bydental root trauma

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Smart Reasoning:

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