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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

acid produced by the body(passive) is typically caused byover 12 mEq / L. High anion gap metabolic acidosis

High serum levels of organic acidscontributeto an increased anion - gap metabolic acidosis

acid produced by the body(passive) is typically caused byAnion High anion gap metabolic acidosis

acid produced by the body(passive) is typically caused byHigh anion gap metabolic acidosis

IRONcan causeIncreased Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis

These acidsalso causea high anion gap metabolic acidosis

Both methanol and ethylene glycolcausea severe anion gap metabolic acidosis

by metabolites of ethylene glycol(passive) caused bya high anion gap metabolic acidosis

ethylene glycol ingestioncausesa high anion gap metabolic acidosis

Insulin deficiencyalso leadsto high anion gap metabolic acidosis

Its ingestioncauseshigh anion gap metabolic acidosis

possible ingestionsleadingto an increased anion gap metabolic acidosis

Zonisamidecauseshyperchloremic , non - anion gap , metabolic acidosis

The loss of bicarbonate - rich fluid in severe diarrheamay causenon - anion gap metabolic acidosis

healthcare professionalscauseshyperchloremic , non - anion gap metabolic acidosis

topiramatemay causenon - anion gap metabolic acidosis

Ethylene glycolcausean elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis

more bicarbonate and excrete more potassiumleadsto an elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis

The loss of sodium induces volume depletion and the retention of administered sodium chloride , similar to the events after bicarbonate lossthereby causinga normal anion gap metabolic acidosis

60 mgcausenon - anion gap metabolic acidosis

byproductscausean elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis

Propylene glycolcauseshyperosmolarity and an anion gap metabolic acidosis

to resorb bicarbonate / secrete hydrogen ionsresultingin normal anion gap metabolic acidosis

a large hydrogen - ion loadcan causemetabolic acidosis with a raised anion gap

meaningcausesan elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis

the salicylate acidleadingto anion gap metabolic acidosis

there is an increase in lactateleadingto an anion gap metabolic acidosis

Metabolic - Accumulation of the formic acid metabolitecan causean anion gap metabolic acidosis

Methanolcausesan anion - gap metabolic acidosis

Methanolcausesan anion - gap metabolic acidosis

lactic acid overproduction or underutilization(passive) caused bya broad - anion gap metabolic acidosis

ketoacidscausingan anion gap metabolic acidosis

by ketoacids(passive) is ... caused byan anion gap metabolic acidosis

ketoacids(passive) is ... caused byan anion gap metabolic acidosis

toxic alcoholscausinganion gap metabolic acidosis

Renal failurecausesanion gap metabolic acidosis

Lipolysis and alcohol metabolism generate ketoacidscausingan anion gap metabolic acidosis

its abilityto causeanion gap metabolic acidosis

acetaminophen toxicitycan leadto an anion gap metabolic acidosis

two toxic alcoholscan causean anion gap metabolic acidosis

a serum osmolal gapcausea serum osmolal gap

a serum osmolal gapcausea serum osmolal gap

non - anion gap metabolic acidosismay causenon - anion gap metabolic acidosis

potassium shiftcan also causepotassium shift

glycolresultsglycol

from accumulation of lactate , organic acids , and ketonesresultsfrom accumulation of lactate , organic acids , and ketones

increased / decreasedcan causeincreased / decreased

from ketoacid productionresultingfrom ketoacid production

from increased production of metabolic acids or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the kidneysmay resultfrom increased production of metabolic acids or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the kidneys

a more significant hyperkalaemia than acute respiratory acidosis , possibly in partto causea more significant hyperkalaemia than acute respiratory acidosis , possibly in part

to blindness , kidney damage or deathleadingto blindness , kidney damage or death

hyperchloremic , non - anion gap , metabolic acidosiscauseshyperchloremic , non - anion gap , metabolic acidosis

brittle or soft bones ( osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopenia ) , kidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly harm the unborn child of pregnant patientscan causebrittle or soft bones ( osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopenia ) , kidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly harm the unborn child of pregnant patients

brittle or soft bones ( osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopenia ) , kidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly harm your baby if you are pregnantcan causebrittle or soft bones ( osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopenia ) , kidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly harm your baby if you are pregnant

brittle or soft bones osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopeniakidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly harm your baby if you are pregnantcan causebrittle or soft bones osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopeniakidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly harm your baby if you are pregnant

for ingestion of an acid loadmay also resultfor ingestion of an acid load

brittle or soft bones ( osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopenia ) , kidney stones and can slow the rate of growth in childrencan causebrittle or soft bones ( osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopenia ) , kidney stones and can slow the rate of growth in children

brittle or soft bones osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopeniakidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly ca nt lose fat no mattercan causebrittle or soft bones osteoporosis , osteomalacia , osteopeniakidney stones ... can slow the rate of growth in children , and may possibly ca nt lose fat no matter

from either increased production of metabolic acids , such as lactic acid , or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the , such as either renal tubular acidosis or the renal acidosis of renal failure , which is associated with an accumulation of and as well as metabolic acid residues of proteinmay resultfrom either increased production of metabolic acids , such as lactic acid , or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the , such as either renal tubular acidosis or the renal acidosis of renal failure , which is associated with an accumulation of and as well as metabolic acid residues of protein

from either increased production of metabolic acids , such as lactic acid , or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the kidneys , such as either renal tubular acidosis or the renal acidosis of renal failure , which is associated with an accumulation of urea and creatinine as well as metabolic acid residues of protein catabolismmay resultfrom either increased production of metabolic acids , such as lactic acid , or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the kidneys , such as either renal tubular acidosis or the renal acidosis of renal failure , which is associated with an accumulation of urea and creatinine as well as metabolic acid residues of protein catabolism

brittle or soft bones , kidney stonescan causebrittle or soft bones , kidney stones

from increased production of metabolic acids or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the kidneysmay resultfrom increased production of metabolic acids or disturbances in the ability to excrete acid via the kidneys

usuallyresultsusually

brittle or soft bonescan causebrittle or soft bones

to deathleadingto death

death and renal progressioncausesdeath and renal progression

kidney stones , bone problems , or growth problems in childrencan causekidney stones , bone problems , or growth problems in children

in shock and deathcan resultin shock and death

kidney stones and damage bonescan also causekidney stones and damage bones

from the increased production of metabolic acidscan resultfrom the increased production of metabolic acids

from the increased production of metabolic acidscan resultfrom the increased production of metabolic acids

rapid breathing , confusion , and lethargycan causerapid breathing , confusion , and lethargy

from renal excretion of bicarbonateresultsfrom renal excretion of bicarbonate

deathcan causedeath

in deathcan resultin death

to deathleadsto death

by decreasedCausedby decreased

the blood to be more acidiccausesthe blood to be more acidic

fatigue , confusion , and headachescausesfatigue , confusion , and headaches

a decrease in serumcausesa decrease in serum

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